Results 111 to 120 of about 98,828 (291)

Progress in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Infantile Epileptic Spasm Syndrome

罕见病研究
Infantile epileptic spasm syndrome (IESS) is a new concept proposed recently. IESS is a unique and age-specific refractory epilepsy syndrome. The recent advances in molecular biology, neuroimmunology and the in-depth study of anti-epileptic mechanism in ...
ZHENG Lu, YANG Ting, CHEN Chaoyang, WEI Ran, ZHANG Xuanling, MA Yijie, ZHOU Ying   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurological and Psychiatric Sequelae of Developmental Exposure to Antiepileptic Drugs

Frontiers in Neurology, 2012
The neurons in the developing mammalian brain are susceptible to antiepileptic drug (AED) effects. It is known that later in life deficits in cognitive performance as well as psychiatric deficits can manifest after early AED exposure. The extent of these
Kimford eMeador, Evan eGedzelman
doaj   +1 more source

Nonadherence to Antiepileptic Medications and Its Determinants among Epileptic Patients at the University of Gondar Referral Hospital, Gondar, Ethiopia, 2019: An Institutional-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Neurology Research International, 2020
Introduction. Nonadherence to antiepileptic medication is the extent of a patient’s passive failure to follow the prescribed therapeutic regimen. The prevalence and impact of nonadherence to antiepileptic medication are high globally. The main purpose of
Misganaw Tilahun, Netsanet Habte, Kenean Mekonnen, Mengesha Srahbzu, Daniel Ayelegne   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep brain and cortical stimulation for epilepsy [PDF]

, 2014
Background : Despite optimal medical treatment, including epilepsy surgery, many epilepsy patients have uncontrolled seizures. In the last decades, interest has grown in invasive intracranial neurostimulation as a treatment for these patients ...
Anderson, Andrade, Becker, Beyenburg, Boon, Borghs, Boëx, Buren, Chabardes, Chkhenkeli, Cramer, Cramer, Curtin, Deeks, Devinsky, Elbourne, Elisevich, Engel, Fisher, Fisher, Fisher, Forsgren, Franzini, Handforth, Hodaie, Jehi, Katariwala, Kellinghaus, Khan, Kwan, Kwan, Kwan, Lim, Lim, McLachlan, Morrell, Neligan, Parrent, Privitera, Raftopoulos, Raftopoulos, Rijckevorsel, Rijckevorsel, Salanova, Schulze-Bonhage, Schulze-Bonhage, Selwa, Stedman, Tellez-Zenteno, Tellez-Zenteno, Tisi, Tomson, Valentin, Velasco, Velasco, Velasco, Velasco, Velasco, Velasco, Vonck, Wiebe, Wille, Wright, Zou   +63 more
core   +1 more source

Denosumab Offers Relatively Lower Initial Protection Against Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures in Treatment‐Naive Patients Compared With Zoledronate

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
We compared the initial efficacy of denosumab (Dmab) and zoledronate (ZOL) in treatment‐naive patients with osteoporosis. This cohort study, based on TriNetX data, evaluated the risks of fractures and mortality using Kaplan–Meier survival analyses, with hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).
Ko‐Hsiu Lu, Shiow‐Ing Wang, Shun‐Fa Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug Critical Limits for Urgent Physician Notification

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Critical limits represent quantitative decision thresholds for drugs that require immediate clinician notification and potential life‐saving intervention. United States hospitals lack a national standard for drug critical limits. We collected critical limits from 417 US hospitals across all 50 states and Washington, D.C.; of these, 411 maintained drug ...
Elina Kuang, Yasmeen Ibrahim, Kyle Cheng, Gerald J. Kost   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epilepsy characteristics in patients with muscle‐eye‐brain disease: A systematic review of electroclinical features

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Muscle‐Eye‐Brain disease (MEB) is a dystroglycanopathy that belongs to the congenital muscular dystrophies. Central nervous system manifestations include congenital brain abnormalities, neurodevelopmental delay, and epilepsy, making it a rare but important cause of developmental and epileptic encephalopathy.
Stefania Kalampokini, Evripidis Pityrigkas, Eleni Liouta, Georgia Pepe, Vasiliki Poulidou, Martha Spilioti, Vasilios K. Kimiskidis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-term use of antiepileptic drugs is neurotoxic to the immature brain

Neural Regeneration Research, 2015
Previous studies have shown that the long-term use of antiepileptic drugs can cause nervous system damage. However, short-term antiepileptic drug treatment is frequently given to infants, especially neonates, to control seizure.
Yu Liu, Xue-ying Wang, Dan Li, Lin Yang, Shao-ping Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness and safety of cenobamate after conversion to monotherapy or dual therapy in real‐world clinical practice

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) typically take multiple anti‐seizure medications (ASMs) and are at risk of treatment‐related adverse events (AEs). This study assessed the impact of cenobamate monotherapy or dual therapy in patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy.
Álvaro Sánchez‐Guijo Benavente, Guillermina García Martín, Estuardo Daniel Castro Ruiz, Pablo Cabezudo García, Yolanda López Moreno, José Carlos Estévez María, Irene Lorite Fuentes, Sergio Navarro Conti, Raquel Calle Calle, Alejandro Fernández Cabrera, Isabel Ros González, Dulce Campos Blanco, María Isabel Chamorro Muñoz, Pedro Jesús Serrano Castro   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can epilepsy be predicted after the first febrile seizure? Insights from machine learning of postictal EEG

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Febrile seizures (FS) are the most common seizures in childhood, yet identifying children at risk of developing epilepsy after the first FS remains challenging. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic potential of machine learning (ML) algorithms applied to post‐febrile seizure electroencephalography (EEG) recordings.
Boran Şekeroğlu, Hüseyin Öztoprak, Özlem Yayıcı Köken, Hatice Demir, Mehpare Sarı Yanartaş, Deniz Yılmaz, Burçin Şanlıdağ, Ayşegül Neşe Çıtak Kurt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source