Results 51 to 60 of about 5,310 (124)

Deciphering Auditory Hyperexcitability in Otogl Mutant Mice Unravels an Auditory Neuropathy Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By investigating auditory hyperexcitability in a mouse model for hereditary deafness, this study identified a subpopulation of afferent neurons of the auditory nerve marked by Otogl expression. Despite their apparently normal hearing, Otogl+/− mice display poor activation of afferent neurons processing loud sounds and an elevation of the middle the ear
Mathilde Gagliardini, Sabrina Mechaussier, Carolina Campos Pina, Monica Morais, Olivier Postal, Philippe Jean, Typhaine Dupont, Amrit Singh‐Estivalet, Shéhanie Udugampolage, Cyril Scandola, Elisabeth Verpy, Baptiste Libé‐Philippot, Talya C. Inbar, Joanna Schwenkgrub, Carla Maria Barbosa Spinola, Raphaël Etournay, Aziz El‐Amraoui, Brice Bathellier, Adeline Mallet, Sedigheh Delmaghani, Fabrice Giraudet, Christine Petit, Boris Gourévitch, Paul Avan, Nicolas Michalski   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Butyrate‐PPARγ Axis Modulates Adipose Regulatory T Cell Population

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the indispensable role of gut microbiota in the maintenance of ST2+ adipose Treg cell population, and defines gut microbiota‐derived butyrate as an endogenous PPARγ agonist, modulating adipose Treg cell populations via promoting PPARγ activation. Butyrate or fiber supplementation restores the VAT ST2+ Treg population in obese mice
Banru Chen, Lizhi Guan, Chao Wu, Yiwen Gong, Lei Wu, Minchun Zhang, Zhiwen Cao, Yufei Chen, Chengcan Yang, Bing Wang, Yunqi Li, Bin Li, Yufang Bi, Guang Ning, Jiqiu Wang, Weiqing Wang, Ruixin Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Irradiance Antimicrobial Blue Light‐Bathing Therapy for Wound Infection Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial blue light has been shown as an appealing non‐pharmacological antimicrobial alternative. However, its clinical applications have been hindered by high irradiance‐associated photothermal risks. In this work, a low‐irradiance blue light‐bathing concept and a wearable photonic wound patch are established to address this challenge in terms of
Jie Hui, Wonjoon Moon, Pu‐Ting Dong, Carolina dos Anjos, Laisa Negri, Hao Yan, Ying Wang, Joshua Tam, Tianhong Dai, R. Rox Anderson, Jeremy Goverman, Jeffrey A. Gelfand, Seok‐Hyun Yun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetrandrine alleviates inflammation and neuron apoptosis in experimental traumatic brain injury by regulating the IRE1α/JNK/CHOP signal pathway

Brain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to investigate the therapeutic roles of Tetrandrine (TET) on traumatic brain injury (TBI) and the underlying mechanism. Method Traumatic injury model of hippocampal neurons and TBI mouse model were established to evaluate the therapeutic effects.
Huan Liu, Shiqing He, Chong Li, Jianpeng Wang, Qin Zou, Yongshi Liao, Rui Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Allogeneic NK Cell Immunotherapy through Microfluidic Gene Delivery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Y‐Hydroporator is a microfluidic gene delivery platform designed for allogeneic NK cell‐based immunotherapies. It achieves highly efficient gene delivery while preserving high cell viability and functionality. By producing engineered NK cells with enhanced cytotoxicity, the platform addresses critical limitations of autologous cell therapy ...
Hyelee Kim, Mujin Lee, Bohwa Han, Jinho Kim, Duck Cho, Junsang Doh, Aram J. Chung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

dyAb: Flow Matching for Flexible Antibody Design with AlphaFold-driven Pre-binding Antigen [PDF]

arXiv
The development of therapeutic antibodies heavily relies on accurate predictions of how antigens will interact with antibodies. Existing computational methods in antibody design often overlook crucial conformational changes that antigens undergo during the binding process, significantly impacting the reliability of the resulting antibodies.
arxiv  

Single‐Cell Atlas Reveals Tumorigenic Profiles and Immune Dynamics of Adrenal Incidentalomas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing reveals cellular heterogeneity in adrenal incidentalomas, identifying distinct tumor cell populations. Clusterin is recognized as a biomarker for adrenocortical tumors, correlating with established markers. MYCN‐positive clusters in pheochromocytomas indicated poorer survival.
Meng Wang, Guangmin Zheng, Xiaoyong Hu, Feng Tian, Tuo Li, Zheng Zhang, Kan Gong, Shiwei Chen, Lin Yuan, Yu Qi, Lin Li, Daofu Cheng, Liu Liu, Fuqiang Liu, Yujing Sun, Xiangdong Fang, Ruxing Zhao, Bing Liu, Chao Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current updates of CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated genome editing and targeting within tumor cells: an innovative strategy of cancer management

Cancer Communications, Volume 42, Issue 12, Page 1257-1287, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats‐associated protein (CRISPR/Cas9), an adaptive microbial immune system, has been exploited as a robust, accurate, efficient and programmable method for genome targeting and editing. This innovative and revolutionary technique can play a significant role in animal modeling, in vivo genome
Khaled S. Allemailem, Mohammed A Alsahli, Ahmad Almatroudi, Faris Alrumaihi, Fahd Khaleefah Alkhaleefah, Arshad Husain Rahmani, Amjad Ali Khan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

UGDH Lactylation Aggravates Osteoarthritis by Suppressing Glycosaminoglycan Synthesis and Orchestrating Nucleocytoplasmic Transport to Activate MAPK Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactylation of UDP‐glucose dehydrogenase (UGDH) represses its enzymatic activity and causes glycosaminoglycans loss. In addition, UGDH lactylation facilitates its interaction with chromosome region maintenance 1 (CRM1) and promotes the nucleocytoplasmic transport.
Weiren Lan, Xueman Chen, Huai Yu, Jianzhao Ruan, Jingliang Kang, Xiaoyu Nie, Yumei Cao, Su'an Tang, Changhai Ding   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isoquercitrin Alleviates Diabetic Nephropathy by Inhibiting STAT3 Phosphorylation and Dimerization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identified a natural compound, isoquercitrin, which significantly alleviated kidney inflammation and fibrosis by inhibiting STAT3 activity. Isoquercitrin forms a strong, noncovalent bond that directly binds to STAT3. Isoquercitrin binds to the pY+1 pocket of the SH2 domain of STAT3 via hydrogen bonding with Ser668, Gln635, and Gln633 ...
Chen Xuan, Donghui Chen, Shuangna Zhang, Chaofan Li, Qingyun Fang, Dinghua Chen, Jiabao Liu, Xin Jiang, Yingjie Zhang, Wanjun Shen, Guangyan Cai, Xiangmei Chen, Ping Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source