Costing Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy for Malaria in Tanzania [PDF]
Malaria continues to be a major contributor to the burden of disease in Tanzania, with a prevalence of 33.39 percent nationally. As antimalarial resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Tanzania continues to grow, the government is in the process of ...
Derriennic, Yann, Wolf, Katherine
core
In vitro synergy and enhanced murine brain penetration of saquinavir coadministered with mefloquine. [PDF]
Highly active antiretroviral therapy has substantially improved prognosis in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). However, the integration of proviral DNA, development of viral resistance, and lack of permeability of drugs into sanctuary sites (e.g ...
Back, DJ+9 more
core +1 more source
A semi-supervised learning framework for quantitative structure-activity regression modelling [PDF]
Supervised learning models, also known as quantitative structure-activity regression (QSAR) models, are increasingly used in assisting the process of preclinical, small molecule drug discovery. The models are trained on data consisting of a finite dimensional representation of molecular structures and their corresponding target specific activities ...
arxiv
Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonds in Conformers of Quinine and Quinidine: An HF, MP2 and DFT Study
Quinine is an alkaloid with powerful antimalarial activity, isolated from the bark of Peru’s cinchona trees. Quinidine is an erythro diastereoisomer of quinine also exhibiting antimalarial activity.
Mireille K. Bilonda, Liliana Mammino
doaj +1 more source
Clinically Relevant Interactions between Atypical Antipsychotics and Anti-Infective Agents
This is a comprehensive review of the literature on drug interactions (DIs) between atypical antipsychotics and anti-infective agents that focuses on those DIs with the potential to be clinically relevant and classifies them as pharmacokinetic (PK) or ...
Edoardo Spina+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Advances in Antimalarial Drug Evaluation and New Targets for Antimalarials [PDF]
Parasitic infections due to the protozoa Plasmodium are responsible for malaria, a severe disease that still caused about 225 million cases and 781,000 human deaths in 2009, despite the efforts developed during the last decade to fight this disease (Alonso et al., 2011).
Grellier, Philippe+2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Mode of action and choice of antimalarial drugs for intermittent preventive treatment in infants.
Intermittent preventive treatment in infants (IPTi) is an effective and safe malaria control strategy. However, it remains unclear what antimalarials should be used to replace sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) when and where SP is no longer an effective ...
Cairns, Matthew+5 more
core +1 more source
Adherence to a Six-Dose Regimen of Artemether-Lumefantrine for Treatment of Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria in Uganda. [PDF]
Measuring baseline levels of adherence and identifying risk factors for non-adherence are important steps before the introduction of new antimalarials. In Mbarara in southwestern Uganda, we assessed adherence to artemether-lumefantrine (Coartem) in its ...
Bajunirwe, F+9 more
core +2 more sources
Optimal population-level infection detection strategies for malaria control and elimination in a spatial model of malaria transmission [PDF]
Mass campaigns with antimalarial drugs are potentially a powerful tool for local elimination of malaria, yet current diagnostic technologies are insufficiently sensitive to identify all individuals who harbor infections. At the same time, overtreatment of uninfected individuals increases the risk of accelerating emergence of drug resistance and losing ...
arxiv +1 more source
Amazonian Plant Natural Products: Perspectives for Discovery of New Antimalarial Drug Leads
Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax malaria parasites are now resistant, or showing signs of resistance, to most drugs used in therapy. Novel chemical entities that exhibit new mechanisms of antiplasmodial action are needed.
Lucio H. Freitas-Junior+10 more
doaj +1 more source