Results 51 to 60 of about 92,838 (340)

Behavioral Profiles of Genetically Selected Aggressive and Nonaggressive Male Wild House Mice in Two Anxiety Tests [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Artificially selected aggressive (SAL) and non-aggressive (LAL) male house mice were tested in a hexagonal tunnel maze and light–dark preference (LD) box to determine if the bidirectional selection for aggressive behavior leads to a coselection for ...
Hof, Maleen,   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Illuminating New Frontiers: Exploring the Photosensitizing Potential of Passiflora Species in Combating Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Their Infection in Senescent Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
This study investigates the photosensitizing potential of Passiflora cincinnata in Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy (aPDT) against skin infection caused by Methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in a senescent murine model. The P. cincinnata exhibits antimicrobial activity, with reduced bacterial load, lower leukocyte infiltration, and ...
Caroline Vieira Gonçalves   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic‐Based Materials as Living Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Recent advances in Engineered Living Materials are highlighted, integrating synthetic biology and advanced materials, with a focus on probiotic‐based therapeutics. Probiotic Living Materials hold great potential for biosensing, infection treatment, osteogenesis, wound healing, vaginal and gastrointestinal disorders, and cancer therapy. breakthroughs in
Laura Sabio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioural inhibition and valuation of gain/loss are neurally distinct from approach/withdrawal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Gain or omission/termination of loss produces approach; while loss or omission/termination of gain produces withdrawal. Control of approach/withdrawal motivation is distinct from valuation of gain/loss and does not entail learning – making “reward” and ...
Corr, P. J., McNaughton, N.
core   +1 more source

Discovery of a Novel and Potent Kir4.1 Inhibitor as a Safe and Rapid‐Onset Antidepressant Agent in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The preferred derivative JX3212 demonstrates strong inhibitory activity against Kir4.1 with favorable druggability and shows significant antidepressant efficacy in vivo. Abstract Major depressive disorder is a serious psychiatric disorder for which novel and fast‐acting antidepressants are required.
Sisi Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of a Multienzyme Derived from Mouse Fatty Acid Synthase for the Compartmentalized Production of 2‐Pyrone Polyketides

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
A multienzyme was formed and evaluated by covalently linking 4‐coumarate ligase (4CL1) from Piper methysticum to a non‐reducing murine fatty acid synthase. 4CL1 acylates the acyl carrier protein (ACP). The ketosynthase (KS) was engineered to accept the non‐native cinnamoyl substrate, which is elongated by malonyl‐CoA loaded via the malonyl‐acetyl ...
Felix Lehmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSPO: kaleidoscopic 18-kDa amid biochemical pharmacology, control and targeting of mitochondria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The 18-kDa translocator protein (TSPO) localizes in the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM) of cells and is readily up-regulated under various pathological conditions such as cancer, inflammation, mechanical lesions and neurological diseases. Able to bind
Aghazadeh   +189 more
core   +1 more source

Atypical Visually Guided Precision Grip Control in Middle‐Aged and Older Autistic Adults

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sensorimotor impairments are well documented in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, little is known about how these difficulties present in middle‐aged and older autistic adults or how they relate to demographic factors and autistic traits.
Zheng Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of imepitoin for the control of anxiety and fear associated with noise phobia in dogs

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2019
Background Noise phobia is a common behavior problem in dogs for which there are limited treatment options. Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of imepitoin in comparison to placebo for the control of anxiety and fear associated with noise ...
Odilo Engel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Essential Oils and Their Constituents Targeting the GABAergic System and Sodium Channels as Treatment of Neurological Diseases

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Essential oils and the constituents in them exhibit different pharmacological activities, such as antinociceptive, anxiolytic-like, and anticonvulsant effects.
Ze-Jun Wang, Thomas Heinbockel
doaj   +1 more source

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