Results 71 to 80 of about 47,485 (252)

Cognitive, Motor and Oculomotor Contributions to the Trail Making Test in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor, oculomotor and cognitive impairments. Yet disentangling cognitive deficits from motor and oculomotor dysfunction remains a diagnostic and methodological challenge.
Indira Garcia‐Cordero, Mohsen Hadian, Juan Camilo Vargas‐Gonzalez, Marta Monteiro, David Gold, Abeer Khoja, Alonso Morales‐Rivero, Blas Couto, David Tang‐Wai, Susan Fox, Gabor G. Kovacs, Anthony E. Lang, Maria Carmela Tartaglia   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropsychiatric and Cognitive Symptom Evolution over the First Decade of Biomarker‐Positive, Sporadic Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is frequently accompanied by neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS), including cognitive impairment, which often emerge early and co‐occur. Their long‐term evolution remains incompletely characterized, particularly in biomarker‐positive cohorts.
Izabelle Schoen, Jing Wang, Sharon X. Xie, Chelsea Caspell‐Garcia, Eugenia Mamikonyan, Melanie Stark, Nabila Dahodwala, Andrew D. Siderowf, Roseanne Dobkin, Michele K. York, Daniel Weintraub   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing the Dopamine D3 Receptor (D3R) Antagonist, (R)‐VK4‐116, as a Non‐Opioid Medication for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Opioid use disorder (OUD) remains a major global health challenge, and currently approved treatments (methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone) are all opioid receptor‐targeting drugs with limitations in access, adherence, stigma, and use in polysubstance use disorders. Because the dopamine D3 receptor (D3R) is enriched in limbic brain regions
Chia‐Kuei Wu, Yu‐Chih Lin, Junfeng Huang, Bangwei Ding, Pramod Terse, Rahul Nandre, Haksong Jin, Molly Congdon, Kun Shen, Philip Sanderson, Gregory Tawa, Stephanie Mounaud, Marta De Santis, Donald Lo, Elizabeth A. Ottinger, Amy Hauck Newman   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repurposing antimicrobial agents for neuroprotection: Mechanisms, clinical potential, and challenges

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial agents exert neuroprotective effects through modulation of interconnected pathways. Tetracyclines, macrolides, antimalarial agents, sulfones, and antiparasitic agents suppress neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis while preserving mitochondrial function and neurotransmission.
Mohammad Amin Manavi, Mohammadreza Salehi, Razieh Mohammad Jafari, Ramin Goudarzi, Saman Khosravi, Ahmad Reza Dehpour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anxiolytic and Antiepileptic Properties of the Aqueous Extract of Cissus quadrangularis (Vitaceae) in Mice Pilocarpine Model of Epilepsy

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Cissus quadrangularis (C. quadrangularis) is a plant of the Vitaceae family known for its anticonvulsant effects in traditional medicine. The objective of this study was to elucidate the anxiolytic and antiepileptic effects of aqueous extract of C ...
Fleur C. O. Moto, Aren Arsa’a, Gwladys T. Ngoupaye, Germain S. Taiwe, Jacqueline S. K. Njapdounke, Antoine K. Kandeda, Antoine K. Kandeda, Gisele C. N. Nkantchoua, Jean P. Omam Omam, Jean P. Omam Omam, Simon Pale, Simon Pale, Nadege E. Kouemou, Nadege E. Kouemou, Espoir R. Ayissi Mbomo, David B. Pahaye, Lucie Ojong, Lucie Ojong, Veronique Mairara, Elisabeth Ngo Bum, Elisabeth Ngo Bum   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Ethics Framework for Last‐Minute Pediatric Refusal of Anesthesia Induction

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Induction of anesthesia is one of the most distressing moments for pediatric patients during their perioperative experience. They may consequently refuse induction at the last minute. Anesthesia providers are then placed in a challenging ethical dilemma: they must seek to gain the child's cooperation, force the child to undergo induction using
J. Patrick Haltom, Amy S. Martin, Hugo Wellesley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between benzodiazepine anxiolytic polypharmacy and concomitant psychotropic medications in Japan: a retrospective cross-sectional study

Frontiers in Psychiatry
IntroductionGuidelines for various psychiatric disorders recommend short-term use of benzodiazepine anxiolytic monotherapy in few cases. Contrarily, benzodiazepine anxiolytic polypharmacy (BAP) is not recommended in any case.
Masahiro Takeshima, Kazuhisa Yoshizawa, Masaya Ogasawara, Mizuki Kudo, Yu Itoh, Naoko Ayabe, Nana Shibata, Kazuo Mishima   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

EE2 and the Fish Brain: Age‐Dependent Impact of 17α‐Ethinylestradiol on Brain Cell Proliferation and Behavior in Sea Bass Larvae

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endocrine‐disrupting chemicals (EDCs), such as 17α‐ethinylestradiol (EE2), have raised concerns about their potential effects on aquatic organisms, particularly during early developmental stages. In this context, the study of behavioral disruption has gained considerable attention, as it may have consequences on individual fitness and ...
Soloperto Sofia, Stephanie Olivier, Céline Thomasse, Christophe Minier, Marie‐Pierre Halm‐Lemeille, Christelle Jozet‐Alves, Salima Aroua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Effects of Bee Venom (Apis mellifera) Against Cadmium‐Induced Hepatorenal Toxicity, Oxidative Stress, and Anxiety‐Like Behavior in Rats

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cadmium (Cd) is a persistent environmental heavy metal and a major public health concern because it persists in the body for long periods and gradually accumulates in vital organs, particularly the liver, kidneys, and brain. Chronic Cd exposure promotes the excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which ultimately leads to ...
Soumaya Ghodbane, Chedli Ellijimi, Rym Elfessi, Ranya Hezzi, Khemaies Ben Rhouma, Hafedh Abdelmelek, Najet Srairi‐Abid, Mohsen Sakly, Riadh Marrouchi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate‐Modulated Particle Toxicity: Acute Exposure to an Environmentally Informed Microplastic Mixture Induces Sex‐Dependent Systemic Reorganization in Swiss Mice

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microplastic (MP) pollution is widely recognized as an emerging environmental threat. Yet, most studies still rely on controlled experimental conditions that poorly reflect environmental complexity, potentially underestimating risks under realistic scenarios, particularly during short‐term exposures. Here, we tested whether acute oral exposure
Guilherme Malafaia, Rafaela Ribeiro de Brito, Aline Sueli de Lima de Rodrigues, Omar Cruz Santiago, Andrés Hugo Arias, Thiarlen Marinho da Luz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source