Results 61 to 70 of about 73,505 (352)

Enhancing patient stratification methods for medication review during acute admissions

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Medication review in the hospital is an effective tool for identifying inappropriate prescribing, but not every patient can receive one due to resource constraints. Thus, it is important to identify patients who stand to benefit most from medication review.
Louise Westberg Strejby Christensen, Helle Gybel Juul‐Larsen, Line Jee Hartmann Rasmussen, Esben Iversen, Kim Peder Dalhoff, Ove Andersen, Morten Baltzer Houlind   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The anxiolytic-like effects of ginsenoside Rg3 on chronic unpredictable stress in rats

Scientific Reports, 2018
The present study is to evaluate the anxiolytic-like activities underlying ginsenoside Rg3 (GRg3). The anxiolytic-like activities were induced by GRg3 (20 and 40 mg/kg, i.g), evidenced by blocking the decreased time and entries in the open arms in ...
Jia-ning Xu, Li-fang Chen, Jun Su, Zhi-li Liu, Jie Chen, Qing-fen Lin, Weidong Mao, D. Shen   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Psychoactive prescription drug use and misuse in patients on opioid agonist treatment

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims To identify the patterns and trends in prescription drug use and misuse in patients on opioid agonist treatment. Methods We used data from the OPPIDUM programme, which collects data from patients attending substance abuse treatment facilities. Data collected include use of psychoactive prescription drugs in the past week.
Thomas Soeiro, Clémence Lacroix, Élisabeth Jouve, Élisabeth Frauger, Maryse Lapeyre‐Mestre, Joëlle Micallef   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of imepitoin for the control of anxiety and fear associated with noise phobia in dogs

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2019
Background Noise phobia is a common behavior problem in dogs for which there are limited treatment options. Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of imepitoin in comparison to placebo for the control of anxiety and fear associated with noise ...
Odilo Engel, Hanns Walter Müller, Rebecca Klee, Bradley Francke, Daniel Simon Mills   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anxiolytic properties of compounds that counteract oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and glutamatergic dysfunction: a review

Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 2018
Objective: Anxiety disorders are highly prevalent and the efficacy of the available anxiolytic drugs is less than desired. Adverse effects also compromise patient quality of life and adherence to treatment.
Patrícia Santos, A. Herrmann, E. Elisabetsky, A. Piato   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anxiolytic Effects of Indole Alkaloids From Rauvolfia ligustrina in Adult Zebrafish: Involvement of the GABAergic and 5‐HT Systems

Chemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Benzodiazepines are widely used in the treatment of anxiety, but their use may be interrupted due to side effects. This study evaluated the indole alkaloids isocarapanaubine (indole alkaloid 1 [AIN1]) and 18‐β‐hydroxy‐3‐epi‐α‐yohimbine (indole alkaloid 2 [AIN2]), extracted from Rauvolfia ligustrina, in adult zebrafish.
Nádia Aguiar Portela Pinheiro, Ivana Carneiro Romão, Amanda Maria Barros Alves, Sônia Maria Costa Siqueira, Jane Eire Silva Alencar de Menezes, Emmanuel Silva Marinho, Márcia Machado Marinho, Herbert de Sousa Magalhães, Andreia Ferreira de Castro Gomes, Otília Deusdênia Loiola Pessoa, Hélcio Silva dos Santos   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential Oils and Their Constituents Targeting the GABAergic System and Sodium Channels as Treatment of Neurological Diseases

Molecules, 2018
Essential oils and the constituents in them exhibit different pharmacological activities, such as antinociceptive, anxiolytic-like, and anticonvulsant effects.
Ze-Jun Wang, Thomas Heinbockel
doaj   +1 more source

Montanoa tomentosa. A review of the new scientific evidence on pharmacological properties

Journal of Biological Research, 2022
Montanoa tomentosa is a shrub, belonging to the Asteraceae family, originally from Mexico and Central America known for its medicinal properties. The origins of its use in the field of herbal medicine can be traced back to the Mexican tradition.
Fabio Venturella, Francesca Mortillaro, Giulia Cancellieri, Marco Giammanco, Irene Mistretta, Anastasia Valentina Liga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anxiolytic Treatment Impairs Helping Behavior in Rats

bioRxiv, 2016
Despite decades of research with humans, the biological mechanisms that motivate an individual to help others remain poorly understood. In order to investigate the roots of pro-sociality in mammals, we established the helping behavior test, a paradigm in
I. Ben-Ami Bartal, H. Shan, N. Molasky, T. M. Murray, Jasper Z. Williams, J. Decety, P. Mason   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cannabinoids From Trema micranthum (L.) Blume (Cannabaceae): A Cannabinoid Profiling System

Chemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Trema micranthum (L.) Blume is a species from the Cannabaceae botanical family, present all over the tropics. A recent study conducted by our group identified the presence of cannabidiol (CBD), Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiolic acid, and tetrahydrocannabinolic acid‐A in T. micranthum extracts.
Yasmin Cunha‐Silva, Rayssa Ribeiro, Ricardo Finotti, Gabriel Reis Alves Carneiro, Gustavo Ramalho Cardoso dos Santos, Henrique Marcelo Gualberto Pereira, Monica Costa Padilha, Valdir Florêncio Veiga‐Junior   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source