Results 91 to 100 of about 2,955 (177)

Pandemic Strain of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Serotype O

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2005
A particular genetic lineage of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotype O, which we have named the PanAsia strain, was responsible for an explosive pandemic in Asia and extended to parts of Africa and Europe from 1998 to 2001. In 2000 and 2001, this
Nick J. Knowles, Alan R. Samuel, Paul R. Davies, Rebecca J. Midgley, Jean-François Valarcher   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Characterization and Genetic Diversity of Isolated Foot‐and‐Mouth Disease Viruses Circulating in Cattle in The Mekong Delta Provinces, Vietnam

Veterinary Medicine International, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious viral disease of cloven‐footed livestock caused by foot‐and‐mouth disease virus (FMDV). FMD has significant impacts on farmers and national economies. The evolution and mutation of FMDV have contributed to the emergence of new strains of FMDV. Sequences of VP1 from 11 FMDV isolates in the Mekong Delta
Nguyen Phuc Khanh, Tran Duy Khang, Nguyen Thanh Lam, Chau Thi Huyen Trang, Le Trung Hoang, Lipi Buch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-range RNA interactions between structural domains of the aphthovirus internal ribosome entry site (IRES)

RNA, 1999
Internal initiation of translation is promoted by internal ribosome entry site (IRES) cis-acting elements. Using transcripts that correspond to the structural domains of the foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) IRES, we have identified RNA-RNA interactions between separated domains (1-2, 3, 4-5, or HH) of the IRES structure. All the assayed domains were
R, Ramos, E, Martínez-Salas
openaire   +3 more sources

Prevalence, genetic characteristics and economic losses of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus (FMD) in global and Bangladesh context: A Review

Ukrainian Journal of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences
Foot and Mouth disease virus (FMD) is a transboundary animal disease (TAD) affecting global cloven-hooved wild and domesticated animals. It is recognized as a significant economic infectious disease in the livestock business. Domesticated animals such as
Md Zulfekar Ali, Dolly Dewan, Md Mizanur Rahman Khan, Mirza Mienur Meher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lack of Transmission of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus From Persistently Infected Cattle to Naïve Cattle Under Field Conditions in Vietnam

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2018
Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), caused by FMD virus (FMDV; Aphthovirus, Picornaviridae), is a highly contagious and economically important disease of cloven-hoofed domestic livestock and wildlife species worldwide.
Miranda R. Bertram, Miranda R. Bertram, Le T. Vu, Steven J. Pauszek, Barbara P. Brito, Barbara P. Brito, Ethan J. Hartwig, George R. Smoliga, Bui H. Hoang, Nguyen T. Phuong, Carolina Stenfeldt, Carolina Stenfeldt, Ian H. Fish, Ian H. Fish, Vo V. Hung, Amy Delgado, Kimberley VanderWaal, Luis L. Rodriguez, Ngo T. Long, Do H. Dung, Jonathan Arzt   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conservation of L and 3C proteinase activities across distantly related aphthoviruses

, 2002
The foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) leader (L) proteinase is an important virulence determinant in FMDV infections. It possesses two distinct catalytic activities: (i) C-terminal processing at the L/VP4 junction; and (ii) induction of the cleavage of
Belsham, Graham J., Hinton, Tracey M., Warner, Simone, Ross-Smith, Natalie, Crabb, Brenda S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

In vitro surrogate models to aid in the development of antivirals for the containment of foot-and-mouth disease outbreaks.

, 2014
<p>Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is a highly pathogenic member of the genus Aphthovirus (family Picornaviridae) that is only to be manipulated in high-containment facilities, thus complicating research on and discovery of antiviral strategies
A.M. Osiceanu, D. Kollanur, K. De Clercq, N. Goris, L.Espada Murao, A. De Vleeschauwer, J. Neyts, J. Swinnen, D. Lefebvre   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Long-Term, Large-Population Passage of Aphthovirus Can Generate and Amplify Defective Noninterfering Particles Deleted in the Leader Protease Gene

Virology, 1996
During serial undiluted passage of a clonal population of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV C-S8c1) in BHK-21 cells, two species of defective RNA were generated and selected. Sequence analysis revealed that they included deletions within the L-coding region, and retained the correct reading frame for viral protein synthesis.
Charpentier, N., Dávila, M., Domingo, E., Escarmís, C.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

APE-type non-LTR retrotransposons of multicellular organisms encode virus-like 2A oligopeptide sequences, which mediate translational recoding during protein synthesis

, 2013
2A oligopeptide sequences (“2As”) mediate a cotranslational recoding event termed “ribosome skipping.” Previously we demonstrated the activity of 2As (and “2A-like sequences”) within a wide range of animal RNA virus genomes and non-long terminal repeat ...
Sukhodub, Andriy, Ryan, MD, De Felipe, Pablo, Ruan, L, Odon, Valerie Marie Nathalie, de Felipe, P, Sukhodub, A, Luke, Garry Alec, Ruan, Lin, Escuin-Ordinas, H, Roulston, Claire, Odon, V, Ryan, Martin Denis, Brown, JD, Roulston, C, Brown, Jeremy, Luke, GA, Escuin, Helena   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The Current Epizootiological Situation of Three Major Viral Infections Affecting Cattle in Egypt

Viruses
One of the major factors hindering efficient livestock production is the presence of high-impact infectious animal diseases, such as foot and mouth disease (FMD), lumpy skin disease (LSD), and bovine ephemeral fever (BEF), which are notable viral ...
Sherin R. Rouby, Ahmed H. Ghonaim, Xingxiang Chen, Wentao Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source