Picornavirus RNA is protected from cleavage by ribonuclease during virion uncoating and transfer across cellular and model membranes. [PDF]
Picornaviruses are non-enveloped RNA viruses that enter cells via receptor-mediated endocytosis. Because they lack an envelope, picornaviruses face the challenge of delivering their RNA genomes across the membrane of the endocytic vesicle into the ...
Elisabetta Groppelli +9 more
doaj +4 more sources
Four Independent Antigenic Determinants on the Capsid Polypeptides of Aphthovirus
Four independent antigenic determinants in the virus capsid have been defined in radioimmunoassay tests using antisera prepared against isolated structural polypeptides VP1, 2 and 3. Only one determinant was detected on the intact particle and it was contained within VP1 (called the VP1-A determinant).
Haresnape, Janet M., McCahon, David
openaire +3 more sources
Equine Rhinitis A Virus Mutants with Altered Acid Resistance Unveil a Key Role of VP3 and Intrasubunit Interactions in the Control of the pH Stability of the Aphthovirus Capsid [PDF]
Flavia Caridi +4 more
openalex +2 more sources
Putative papain‐related thiol proteases of positive‐strand RNA viruses Identification of rubi‐ and aphthovirus proteases and delineation of a novel conserved domain associated with proteases of rubi‐, α‐ and coronaviruses [PDF]
Alexander E. Gorbalenya +2 more
openalex +2 more sources
Recovery of viral RNA and infectious foot-and-mouth disease virus from positive lateral-flow devices [PDF]
Foot-and-mouth disease Virus (FMDV) is an economically important, highly contagious picornavirus that affects both wild and domesticated cloven hooved animals. In developing countries, the effective laboratory diagnosis of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is
Armson, Bryony +10 more
core +13 more sources
Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Interserotypic Recombination in Superinfected Carrier Cattle
Viral recombination contributes to the emergence of novel strains with the potential for altered host range, transmissibility, virulence, and immune evasion.
Ian Fish +10 more
doaj +1 more source
The long-lasting enigma of polycytidine (polyC) tract
Long polycytidine (polyC) tracts varying in length from 50 to 400 nucleotides were first described in the 5′-noncoding region (NCR) of genomes of picornaviruses belonging to the Cardio- and Aphthovirus genera over 50 years ago, but the molecular basis of
Velia Penza +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Detection of Clinical and Subclinical Foot and Mouth Disease Virus in Cattle in Al-Najaf Province [PDF]
Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly transmissible disease caused by Aphthovirus of the family Picornaviridae. This study aimed to investigate the serological approach (non-structural protein [NSP] analysis) of 3ABC enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (
A Abd Hatem +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) infects hosts as a population of closely related viruses referred to as a quasispecies. The behavior of this quasispecies has not been described in detail in natural host species. In this study, virus samples collected
Ian Fish +4 more
doaj +1 more source

