Results 71 to 80 of about 2,445 (166)

Fruit respiration: putting alternative pathways into perspective

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 1, Page 54-73, April 2026.
Summary Over the past century, research has significantly advanced our understanding of fruit respiration, from (eco)physiological processes to molecular mechanisms. This review focuses on the functional relevance and regulatory roles of mitochondrial alternative respiratory pathways (ARPs) during fruit growth and ripening.
Ariadna Iglesias‐Sanchez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Edaphoclimatic Modulation of Nutritional Quality, Bioactivity, and Metabolomic Profiles of Grass Pea (Lathyrus sativus L.) Seeds

open access: yesLegume Science, Volume 8, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Lathyrus sativus L. (grass pea) has been receiving growing interest because of its drought resistance and its adaptation to low‐input farming systems, but the biochemical adaptations of L. sativus to divergent environmental conditions are poorly comprehended.
Ilyes Bouhrem   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Occurrence of Flavonoids and Related Compounds in Cedrus brevifolia A. Henry ex Elwes & A. Henry Needles. Inhibitory Potencies on Lipoxygenase, Linoleic Acid Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidant Activity

open access: yesPlants, 2017
The phytochemical analysis of the polar extracts of Cedrus brevifolia needles yielded 20 compounds, namely from the methanol extract we isolated three flavonoids (1–3), one hydrolysable tannin (4), eleven phenolic derivatives (5–15) and one apocarotenoid
Andreas Douros   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Untargeted Metabolomics Reveals Organ‐Specific and Extraction‐Dependent Metabolite Profiles in Endemic Tajik Species Ferula violacea Korovin

open access: yesPlant Direct, Volume 10, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Ferula violacea Korovin, an endemic Tajikistani plant with purported medicinal properties, remains understudied. This study employs untargeted metabolomics to characterize the metabolite profiles of ethanol extracts and juices from F. violacea roots and seeds.
Sylhiya Mavlonazarova   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing the Future of Food: Challenges to Innovation in Microalgae‐Derived Blue Protein Systems

open access: yesSustainable Food Proteins, Volume 4, Issue 1, March 2026.
This image illustrates the key factors in protein extraction from microalgae, along with the main sustainability opportunities and associated risks. ABSTRACT Microalgae are emerging as promising sources of “blue proteins,” a term used to categorize aquatic proteins derived from marine and freshwater organisms.
Luisa Chitolina Schetinger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Phytoene Desaturase Knockout Carotenoid‐Deficient Microalgal Mutants Generated by Cas9‐Ribonucleoprotein Complexes

open access: yesPhysiologia Plantarum, Volume 178, Issue 2, March/April 2026.
ABSTRACT Phytoene desaturase (PDS; EC 1.3.5.5) is a key enzyme of the carotenoid biosynthetic pathway, catalyzing the desaturation of phytoene, precursor of all carotenoids. In this study, several PDS‐knockout (PDS‐KO) transformants of the chlorophyte microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii were generated using a reverse genetics strategy. Two single guide
Ana Molina‐Márquez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular insights into volatile organic compound sensing and signaling in plants

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 125, Issue 6, March 2026.
SUMMARY Plants interact with their surrounding environment through the perception of a vast and structurally diverse array of volatile organic compounds (VOCs); however, the molecular mechanisms involved remain mostly unknown. Despite the large number of VOCs emitted and perceived by plants, only a small number of phylogenetically distinct, but often ...
Matthew E. Bergman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of S-Abscisic Acid on Reproductive Performance in Sows

open access: yesAnimals
This study evaluated the effects of dietary S-abscisic acid (S-ABA) supplementation on reproductive performance and piglet growth in multiparous sows under commercial farming conditions.
Daisuke Matsui   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complementary shifts in photoreceptor spectral tuning unlock the full adaptive potential of ultraviolet vision in birds

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Color vision in birds is mediated by four types of cone photoreceptors whose maximal sensitivities (λmax) are evenly spaced across the light spectrum.
Matthew B Toomey   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The SIAMESE family of cell-cycle inhibitors in the response of plants to environmental stresses

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Environmental abiotic constraints are known to reduce plant growth. This effect is largely due to the inhibition of cell division in the leaf and root meristems caused by perturbations of the cell cycle machinery.
Jeanne Braat, Michel Havaux
doaj   +1 more source

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