Results 41 to 50 of about 5,194 (173)
Expanding the Immunologic and Neuronal Landscape of IgE‐Mediated Anaphylaxis
Immunological Reviews, Volume 337, Issue 1, January 2026.ABSTRACT Anaphylaxis is a life‐threatening immunoglobulin E (IgE)‐mediated type I hypersensitivity reaction with rising prevalence and burden. It involves mast cell degranulation upon cross‐linking of antigen on mast cell‐bound IgE. Mechanisms of IgE‐mediated anaphylaxis remain incompletely understood, particularly the induction of systemic symptoms ...
Ruchi Biswas +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Trained Immunity and Cardiovascular Risk: An Immunological Perspective
Immunological Reviews, Volume 337, Issue 1, January 2026.ABSTRACT Systemic inflammation is a key driver of atherogenesis and its complications. While anti‐inflammatory therapies targeting pathways such as IL‐1β and IL‐6 have shown promise in established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), potential systemic effects raise concerns about immune suppression and infection, underscoring the need for ...
Katherine A. Boden +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Generation of unique mono-hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acids from arachidonic acid by human neutrophils. [PDF]
, 1979 Incubation of [3H]arachidonic acid with the 17,000-g supernatant from homogenates of human neutrophils in the presence of indomethacin generated the unique metabolites 9-OH-5,7,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid (9-HETE) and 8-HETE, in addition to 12-HETE, 11 ...
Goetzl, EJ, Sun, FF
core
Preferential Generation of 15-HETE-PE Induced by IL-13 Regulates Goblet Cell Differentiation in Human Airway Epithelial Cells [PDF]
, 2017 Type 2–associated goblet cell hyperplasia and mucus hypersecretion are well known features of asthma. 15-Lipoxygenase-1 (15LO1) is induced by the type 2 cytokine IL-13 in human airway epithelial cells (HAECs) in vitro and is increased in fresh asthmatic ...
Aldrovandi, Maceler +10 more
core +2 more sources
The P2X7 Receptor and Its Relation to Neglected Tropical Diseases: Focusing on Chagas Disease
Journal of Tropical Medicine, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.Chagas disease, caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, is a neglected tropical disease (NTD) that can lead to severe cardiac complications, including chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy. While NTDs are caused by a variety of pathogens—such as protozoa, bacteria, viruses, and helminths, Chagas disease remains underexplored, particularly regarding host immune responses.
Caroline de Souza Ferreira Pereira +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Efferocytosis in Health and Disease
MedComm, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.Efferocytosis in health and disease. Efferocytosis integrates apoptotic cell recognition, engulfment, digestion, and reprogramming to link cell clearance with tissue repair. Molecular checkpoints balance “eat‐me” signals such as phosphatidylserine against inhibitory “don't‐eat‐me” cues like CD47, while TAM receptors, scavenger receptors, and integrins ...
Chaofu Li +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Inhibitory effect of calotropis gigantea extract on ovalbumin-induced airway inflammation and arachidonic acid induced inflammation in a murine model of asthma [PDF]
, 2011 The root of Calotropis gigantea has been reported as a traditional folkloric medicine in treatment of asthma in the Indian literature. Root contain α-and β-amyrin are reported to possess anti-lipoxygenase activity.
Vipin Bulani, Kailash Biyani, Ravindra Kale, Unmesh Joshi, Kishor Charhate, Dinesh Kumar, Ramesh Pagore, Int J Cur Bio Med Sci.
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15-HETE is the main eicosanoid present in mucus of ulcerative protocolitis [PDF]
, 1991 Prostaglandins, leukotrienes and mono-hydroxy acid products of arachidonic acid were measured in mucus of freshly recovered morning stools of a patient with an exacerbation of ulcerative proctocolitis. Eicosanoids in ether extracts were separated by high
Wilson, J.H.P. (Paul) +1 more
core +2 more sources
British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue 23, Page 5706-5733, December 2025.Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive and life‐threatening disease with limited treatment options. Sex differences are apparent in PAH, specifically in the pathophysiology, prognoses and pharmacological responses of patients. Inflammation and its resolution, which often differ between sexes, are dysregulated in chronic inflammatory ...
Chloe Landy +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Linoleic acid participates in the response to ischemic brain injury through oxidized metabolites that regulate neurotransmission. [PDF]
, 2017 Linoleic acid (LA; 18:2 n-6), the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acid in the US diet, is a precursor to oxidized metabolites that have unknown roles in the brain.
Bazinet, Richard P +11 more
core +1 more source