Results 41 to 50 of about 3,184 (177)
Involvement of leukotriene pathway in the pathogenesis of ischemia-reperfusion injury and septic and non-septic shock. [PDF]
The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway is responsible for the production of leukotrienes (LTs), inflammatory lipid mediators which play a role in innate immunity. More recently, a pivotal role of LTs in ischemia-reperfusion and shock injury has been suggested.
CUZZOCREA S +2 more
core +1 more source
This study identifies ferroptosis as a key driver of diabetes and its complications via iron metabolism and lipid peroxidation, elucidates organelle interactions underlying cell vulnerability, and provides insights for targeted therapies against metabolic disorders.
Zheng Wang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
12-Lipoxygenase Promotes Obesity-Induced Oxidative Stress in Pancreatic Islets [PDF]
High-fat diets lead to obesity, inflammation, and dysglycemia. 12-Lipoxygenase (12-LO) is activated by high-fat diets and catalyzes the oxygenation of cellular arachidonic acid to form proinflammatory intermediates.
Maganti, Aarthi V. +5 more
core +1 more source
This study identifies L‐type calcium channel blockers as novel ferroptosis inhibitors. It reveals that PKCβ, activated in calcium dependent manner, phosphorylates and activates ACSL4 and ALOX15, relocating them to lipid droplets to promote lethal lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis.
Guoyuan Hou +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Eicosanoid control over antigen presenting cells in asthma [PDF]
Asthma is a common lung disease affecting 300 million people worldwide. Allergic asthma is recognized as a prototypical Th2 disorder, orchestrated by an aberrant adaptive CD4+ T helper (Th2/Th17) cell immune response against airborne allergens, that ...
Adelroth +180 more
core +2 more sources
Interplay between n-3 and n-6 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and the endocannabinoid system in brain protection and repair. [PDF]
The brain is enriched in arachidonic acid (ARA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) of the n-6 and n-3 series, respectively. Both are essential for optimal brain development and function.
A Artmann +147 more
core +1 more source
Sevoflurane exposure triggers iron‐dependent lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis, leading to synaptic damage and cognitive dysfunction. Targeted nanodelivery systems that cross the blood–brain barrier can precisely modulate ferroptotic pathways, reduce oxidative injury, and rescue synaptic integrity, offering a promising strategy for preventing ...
Bin Zhao, Changming Wang, Mingming Zhang
wiley +1 more source
Ipriflavone (Ipr), an active component of Aquilaria malaccensis Lam. exosome‐like nanoparticles (AELNs), significantly reduces hypoxia‐inducible factor‐α (HIF‐α) expression by enhancing the prolyl hydroxylase domain protein 2 (PHD2)‐mediated hydroxylation of HIF‐α, thereby downregulating HIF‐α‐induced polyunsaturated fatty acid‐phospholipids (PUFA‐PLs),
Dezhi Wang +15 more
wiley +1 more source
The emerging role of oxylipins in thrombosis and diabetes. [PDF]
The prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD), the leading cause of death in the US, is predicted to increase due to the shift in age of the general population and increase in CVD risk factors such as obesity and diabetes.
Ahmed, Intekhab +2 more
core +3 more sources
ABSTRACT Objective Amnioinfusions in anhydramnios aim to promote fetal lung development, but currently used fluids (Normal Saline [NS], Lactated Ringer's [LR]) fail to mimic the intrauterine environment and increase reactive oxygen species (ROS). We developed a synthetic amniotic fluid (Amnio‐well, AW) designed to reduce intrauterine ROS.
Braxton Forde +3 more
wiley +1 more source

