Results 51 to 60 of about 77,615 (306)

Arachidonic acid in cell signaling [PDF]

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 1993
Important advances have recently been made in our understanding of the arachidonic acid cascade. The molecular characterization of different forms of phospholipase A2 indicates that multiple pathways are involved in the release of arachidonic acid evoked by physiological or pathological stimuli.
openaire   +4 more sources

Biosynthesis of Sciadonic Acid Derived from Gymnosperms with Anti‐Colitis Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes an efficient Yarrowia lipolytica platform for unusual sciadonic acid (SCA) production and assess the anti‐colitis efficacy in mice of SCA, supporting its potential as a novel therapeutic lipid. ABSTRACT Sciadonic acid (SCA), Δ5‐unsaturated fatty acid with anti‐inflammatory and lipid‐regulatory properties, is predominantly derived
Yadi Gao, Wei Liu, Xiuping Liang, Jie Bai, Hong Chang, Wenchao Chen, Mohamed A. Farag, Jianbo Xiao, Huifeng Jiang, Jiasheng Wu, Lili Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periparturient lipolysis and oxylipid biosynthesis in bovine adipose tissues. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
The periparturient period of dairy cows is characterized by intense lipolysis in adipose tissues (AT), which induces the release of free fatty acids (FFA) into circulation.
G Andres Contreras, Clarissa Strieder-Barboza, Jonas de Souza, Jeff Gandy, Vengai Mavangira, Adam L Lock, Lorraine M Sordillo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfated Cyclocarya Paliurus Polysaccharide Sorchestrates the Gut Microbiome to Mobilize a Host‐Derived 12‐HEPE Against Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A sulfated polysaccharide (SCP) from Cyclocarya paliurus alleviates ulcerative colitis by reshaping the gut microbiome. This remodeled microbiota orchestrates the upregulation of the host‐derived lipid 12‐HEPE, which directly inhibits the TLR4/NF‐κB pathway to suppress inflammation.
Xianxiang Chen, Mingyue Shen, Rui Zhang, Zhibing Huang, Hui Niu, Qiang Yu, Yi Chen, Xiangwen Pan, Liyuan Rong, Huiliang Wen, Jun Yang, Jianhua Xie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arachidonic Acid, but Not Omega‐3 Index, Relates to the Prevalence and Progression of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in a Population‐Based Study of Danish Men

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2018
BackgroundAnimal models support dietary omega‐3 fatty acids protection against abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), but clinical data are scarce. The sum of red blood cell proportions of the omega‐3 eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids, known as omega ...
Jes S. Lindholt, Katrine L. Kristensen, Elena Burillo, Diego Martinez‐Lopez, Carlos Calvo, Emilio Ros, Jose L. Martín‐Ventura, Aleix Sala‐Vila   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Microgel Platform Enables Site‐Specific Intestinal Delivery of Lactoferrin, Improving its Bioavailability for Targeted Alleviating Liver Injury and Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work first time reports an eco‐friendly desert plant food‐based polysaccharide ASKP microgels which have intestinal site‐specific release properties which can achieve small‐intestine or colon targeting capability via different cross‐linking chemistry.
Huiling Yan, Yixuan Li, Shanan Chen, Pengcheng Du, Kaiwen Wu, Hui Zhang, Kasper Hettinga, Lina Zhang, Gergely Toldi, Fazheng Ren, Yuan Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferritinophagy Rewires Carnitine‐Dependent Lipid Metabolism to Inhibit PRRSV and IAV Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NCOA4‐mediated ferritinophagy reprograms carnitine metabolism by disrupting Fe‐S cluster biogenesis, thereby establishing an iron‐lipid axis that suppresses various viruses, including PRRSV and IAV. However, viruses counteract this mechanism by degrading NCOA4.
Kaifeng Guan, Chenyang Yuan, Zekun Meng, Yanan Wang, Xueying Zhai, Chunjie Huang, Xiang Zhou, Gaiping Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance of Biomphalaria alexandrina to Schistosoma mansoni and Bulinus truncatus to Schistosoma haematobium Correlates with Unsaturated Fatty Acid Levels in the Snail Soft Tissue

Journal of Parasitology Research, 2020
Only a fraction of the Biomphalaria and Bulinus snail community shows patent infection with schistosomes despite continuous exposure to the parasite, indicating that a substantial proportion of snails may resist infection.
Marian Elias, Rasha S. Hanafi, Samia El-Bardicy, Ebtisam A. Hafez, Rashika El Ridi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Carrier SLC25A13 Drives Ferroptosis Resistance and Immune Evasion via a STAT3–IFI6 Circuit in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SLC25A13 is identified as an immunometabolic driver of triple‐negative breast cancer that sustains ferroptosis resistance and immune evasion through a STAT3–IFI6 circuit. Pharmacologic degradation of SLC25A13 restores ferroptosis sensitivity and enhances anti‐PD‐1 efficacy, highlighting a strategy to convert immune‐cold tumors into immunotherapy ...
Yingze Zhu, Yuhan Tang, Yingcui Chen, Zhuoqi Zhang, Yige Lu, Xinyue Wang, Qiyuan Shi, Wenhui Zhao, Hui Pang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of monohydroxy derivatives of arachidonic acid, linoleic acid, and oleic acid during oxidation of low density lipoprotein by copper ions and endothelial cells.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1992
An important event in the formation of atherosclerotic lesions is the uptake of modified low density lipoprotein (LDL) by macrophages via scavenger receptors.
T Wang, WG Yu, WS Powell
doaj   +1 more source