Results 61 to 70 of about 65,432 (256)

Macrophage activation by lipopolysaccharide, interferon-γ and interleukin-4: effect of fatty acid metabolism

Mediators of Inflammation, 1995
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of interferon-γ and -β (IFN-γ, -β), interleukin-4 and -10 (IL-4, -10) and Hpopolysaccharide (LPS) on the metabolism and composition of phospholipid fatty acids in macrophages. Murine J774.2 macrophages
H. Darmani, J. L. Harwood, J. Parton, S. K. Jackson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

D-4F-mediated reduction in metabolites of arachidonic and linoleic acids in the small intestine is associated with decreased inflammation in low-density lipoprotein receptor-null mice

Journal of Lipid Research, 2012
To test the hypothesis that intestine is a major site of action for D-4F, LDLR−/− mice were fed a Western diet (WD) and administered the peptide subcutaneously (SQ) or orally.
Mohamad Navab, Srinivasa T. Reddy, G.M. Anantharamaiah, Greg Hough, Georgette M. Buga, Jan Danciger, Alan M. Fogelman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selenomethionine Regulates the Arachidonic Acid Metabolism‐Ferroptosis‐Inflammation Axis to Ameliorate Colitis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Selenomethionine can ameliorate arachidonic acid‐induced colonic injury through synergistic mechanisms, including alleviating inflammatory responses, improving barrier integrity, enhancing antioxidant capacity by upregulating selenoprotein expression, selectively regulating AA metabolism to reduce pro‐inflammatory oxylipins and promote the production ...
Huihui Tian, Longzhu Zhou, Xiaohui Feng, Jialu Shen, Xiaoping Du, Qingyu Zhao, Yuchang Qin, Junmin Zhang, Chaohua Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peroxisome Proliferators Attenuate Free Arachidonic Acid Pool in the Kidney Through Inducing Lysophospholipid Acyltransferases

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009
Attenuating effects of peroxisome proliferators on the concentration of free arachidonic acid by inducing 1-acyl-2-lysophospholipid acyltransferases in the kidney were studied.
Tohru Yamazaki, Akihiko Hirose, Takeshi Sakamoto, Mari Okazaki, Atsushi Mitsumoto, Naomi Kudo, Yoichi Kawashima   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of ω-alkynyl-labeled linoleic and arachidonic acids as substrates for recombinant lipoxygenase pathway enzymes. [PDF]

Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids, 2023
Noguchi S, Tallman KA, Porter NA, Stec DF, Calcutt MW, Boeglin WE, Brash AR.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen, Xiangfang Tang, Yimin Zhuang, Shengjun Zhao, Ying Ren, Xiaokang Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes of fatty acid aerosol hygroscopicity induced by ozonolysis under humid conditions [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2008
Unsaturated fatty acids are important constituents of the organic fraction of atmospheric aerosols originating from biogenic or combustion sources. Oxidative processing of these may change their interaction with water and thus affect their effect on ...
O. Vesna, S. Sjogren, E. Weingartner, V. Samburova, M. Kalberer, H. W. Gäggeler, M. Ammann   +6 more
doaj  

Free fatty acid release from endothelial cells.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1988
Cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells that have been previously enriched with fatty acid are able to release free fatty acid (FFA) into the extracellular fluid.
P H Figard, D P Hejlik, T L Kaduce, L L Stoll, A A Spector   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

INTERCEPT Pathogen Reduction in Platelet Concentrates, in Contrast to Gamma Irradiation, Induces the Formation of trans-Arachidonic Acids and Affects Eicosanoid Release during Storage. [PDF]

Biomolecules, 2022
Leitner GC, Hagn G, Niederstaetter L, Bileck A, Plessl-Walder K, Horvath M, Kolovratova V, Tanzmann A, Tolios A, Rabitsch W, Wohlfarth P, Gerner C.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source