Results 101 to 110 of about 3,051,240 (335)
Liquid biopsy epigenetics: establishing a molecular profile based on cell‐free DNA
Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) fragments in plasma from cancer patients carry epigenetic signatures reflecting their cells of origin. These epigenetic features include DNA methylation, nucleosome modifications, and variations in fragmentation. This review describes the biological properties of each feature and explores optimal strategies for harnessing cfDNA ...
Christoffer Trier Maansson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical trials on PARP inhibitors in urothelial carcinoma (UC) showed limited efficacy and a lack of predictive biomarkers. We propose SLFN5, SLFN11, and OAS1 as UC‐specific response predictors. We suggest Talazoparib as the better PARP inhibitor for UC than Olaparib.
Jutta Schmitz +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Cytoplasmic p21 promotes stemness of colon cancer cells via activation of the NFκB pathway
Cytoplasmic p21 promotes colorectal cancer stem cell (CSC) features by destabilizing the NFκB–IκB complex, activating NFκB signaling, and upregulating BCL‐xL and COX2. In contrast to nuclear p21, cytoplasmic p21 enhances spheroid formation and stemness transcription factor CD133.
Arnatchai Maiuthed +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Smartphone addiction and poor sleep quality are prevalent health concerns that negatively impact students’ physical and mental well-being, which could affect their academic performance.
Abdelhadi El Haddaouy +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Measures of Predictive Success for Rating Functions [PDF]
Aim of our paper is to develop an adequate measure of predictive success and accuracy of rating functions. At first, we show that the common measures of rating accuracy, i.e. area under curve and accuracy ratio, respectively, lack of informative value of
Peter Reichling, Sebastian Ostrowski
core
We developed and validated a DNA methylation–based biomarker panel to distinguish pleural mesothelioma from other pleural conditions. Using the IMPRESS technology, we translated this panel into a clinically applicable assay. The resulting two classifier models demonstrated excellent performance, achieving high AUC values and strong diagnostic accuracy.
Janah Vandenhoeck +12 more
wiley +1 more source
On splitting the area under curves II
AbstractThis paper continues the author's work [3, S. Minsker, J. Differential Equations, 26, No. 3 (1977), 443–457.] on an area-splitting problem leading to the functional differential equation a′(a(x)) = a(x)x. This equation is dealt with by transforming it into the linear equation ψ′(x) = ψ(x + c), for which positive solutions on (−∞, −c) are sought.
openaire +1 more source
Estimating the Area under a Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve For Repeated Measures Design [PDF]
The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve is widely used for diagnosing as well as for judging the discrimination ability of different statistical models.
Honghu Liu, Tongtong Wu
core +1 more source
We developed a cost‐effective methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex assay containing tissue‐conserved and tumor‐specific methylation markers. The assay can detect circulating tumor DNA with high accuracy in patients with localized and metastatic colorectal cancer.
Luisa Matos do Canto +8 more
wiley +1 more source

