The Lassa Virus Stable Signal Peptide Undergoes a Conformational Change to Aid Viral Fusion
The unique stable signal peptide (SSP) of the Lassa virus glycoprotein complex undergoes a conformational change during pH‐dependent viral fusion. This revels a potential mechanism by which the enigmatic SSP influences the fusion process through interactions it makes with the fusion protein, glycoprotein 2 (GP2).
Shane D. Collins +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Sabiá Virus–Like Mammarenavirus in Patient with Fatal Hemorrhagic Fever, Brazil, 2020
New World arenaviruses can cause chronic infection in rodents and hemorrhagic fever in humans. We identified a Sabiá virus–like mammarenavirus in a patient with fatal hemorrhagic fever from São Paulo, Brazil.
Fernanda de Mello Malta +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Analyzing Machupo virus-receptor binding by molecular dynamics simulations [PDF]
In many biological applications, we would like to be able to computationally predict mutational effects on affinity in protein-protein interactions. However, many commonly used methods to predict these effects perform poorly in important test cases.
Ellington, Andrew D. +3 more
core +2 more sources
Stress granules emerging during viral infection can play both pro‐ and antiviral roles. RNA viruses use various strategies to antagonize their formation, including the degradation, inhibition, or sequestration of G3BP1, a key stress granule protein. However, biochemical and structural insights into these mechanisms have been reported for only a handful
Moh Egy Rahman Firdaus +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Replicating viral vector platform exploits alarmin signals for potent CD8+ T cell-mediated tumour immunotherapy. [PDF]
Viral infections lead to alarmin release and elicit potent cytotoxic effector T lymphocyte (CTL <sup>eff</sup> ) responses. Conversely, the induction of protective tumour-specific CTL <sup>eff</sup> and their recruitment into the
A Hyvarinen +69 more
core +2 more sources
Viral Live‐Attenuated Vaccines (LAVs): Past and Future Directions
Live attenuated vaccines represent a delicate equilibrium between virulence and immunogenicity during adaptation. The process of animal adaptation involves artificial selection; therefore, adapted viruses exhibit decreased pathogenicity to their original hosts and increased pathogenicity to their adapted hosts.
Yan‐Dong Tang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of Junín arenavirus cell entry
Junín virus (JUNV) entry is conducted by receptor-mediated endocytosis. To explore the cellular entry mechanism of JUNV, inhibitory effects of drugs affecting the main endocytic pathways on JUNV entry into Vero cells were analysed. Compounds that impair clathrin-mediated endocytosis were shown to reduce virus internalization without affecting virion ...
M Guadalupe, Martinez +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Population dynamic of porcine parvovirus indicates decrease of variability [PDF]
Projeto/Plano de Ação: 02.11.10.600 ...
FOESTER, T. +4 more
core
Arbovirus infections and viral haemorrhagic fevers in Uganda : a serological survey in Karamoja district, 1984 [PDF]
Présentation des résultats de l'enquête effectuée sur 132 habitants du district de Karamoja en Ouganda, qui ont été examinés pour la recherche d'anticorps contre certains arbovirus dont la fièvre ...
Gonzalez, Jean-Paul +5 more
core +1 more source
Innate and adaptive immune control of genetically engineered live-attenuated arenavirus vaccine prototypes [PDF]
Arenaviruses such as Lassa virus (LASV) cause significant morbidity and mortality in endemic areas. Using a glycoprotein (GP) exchange strategy, we have recently developed live-attenuated arenavirus vaccine prototypes (rLCMV/VSVG) based on lymphocytic ...
Bergthaler, Andreas +7 more
core

