Results 91 to 100 of about 4,023 (209)

Introducing EbolaCheck: potential for point-of-need infectious disease diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The 2013–2015 Ebolavirus disease humanitarian crisis has spurred the development of laboratory-free, point-of-care nucleic acid testing solutions.
Christie A   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Visualization of Double-Stranded RNA Colocalizing With Pattern Recognition Receptors in Arenavirus Infected Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2018
An important step in the initiation of the innate immune response to virus infection is the recognition of non-self, viral RNA, including double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), by cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptors (PRRs).
Elizabeth J. Mateer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silver Nanoparticle‐Mediated Antiviral Efficacy against Enveloped Viruses: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2025.
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) exhibit broad‐spectrum antiviral activity by targeting key viral structures and processes. They disrupt viral envelopes, compromising integrity, and bind to nucleocapsids, impairing viral replication. AgNPs also inhibit glycoprotein interactions, preventing viral attachment and entry into host cells.
Ekaterine Mosidze   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced methods for unbiased deep sequencing of Lassa and Ebola RNA viruses from clinical and biological samples [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We have developed a robust RNA sequencing method for generating complete de novo assemblies with intra-host variant calls of Lassa and Ebola virus genomes in clinical and biological samples.
Andersen, Kristian G   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Discovery and biological confirmation of a highly divergent Tacaribe virus in metatranscriptomic data from neotropical bats. [PDF]

open access: yesmSphere
First isolated from neotropical fruit bats in Trinidad in 1956, Tacaribe virus (TCRV) has rarely been detected since. We searched for New World arenavirus reads in roughly 5.7 million sequencing runs available on public databases using Serratus.
Fischer C   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Evolution-guided functional analyses reveal diverse antiviral specificities encoded by IFIT1 genes in mammals. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
IFIT (interferon-induced with tetratricopeptide repeats) proteins are critical mediators of mammalian innate antiviral immunity. Mouse IFIT1 selectively inhibits viruses that lack 2'O-methylation of their mRNA 5' caps.
Daugherty, Matthew D   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Lassa Virus Stable Signal Peptide Undergoes a Conformational Change to Aid Viral Fusion

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, Volume 31, Issue 18, March 25, 2025.
The unique stable signal peptide (SSP) of the Lassa virus glycoprotein complex undergoes a conformational change during pH‐dependent viral fusion. This revels a potential mechanism by which the enigmatic SSP influences the fusion process through interactions it makes with the fusion protein, glycoprotein 2 (GP2).
Shane D. Collins   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absence of an N-Linked Glycosylation Motif in the Glycoprotein of the Live-Attenuated Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever Vaccine, Candid #1, Results in Its Improper Processing, and Reduced Surface Expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Junin virus (JUNV), a highly pathogenic New World arenavirus, is the causative agent of Argentine hemorrhagic fever (AHF). The live-attenuated Candid #1 (Can) strain currently serves as a vaccine for at-risk populations. We have previously shown that the
Alexey V. Seregin   +7 more
core   +1 more source

An attenuated Machupo virus with a disrupted L-segment intergenic region protects guinea pigs against lethal Guanarito virus infection

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Machupo virus (MACV) is a New World (NW) arenavirus and causative agent of Bolivian hemorrhagic fever (HF). Here, we identified a variant of MACV strain Carvallo termed Car91 that was attenuated in guinea pigs.
Joseph W. Golden   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of Mammarenavirus Biology and Replication

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
The family Arenaviridae is divided into three genera: Mammarenavirus, Reptarenavirus, and Hartmanivirus. The Mammarenaviruses contain viruses responsible for causing human hemorrhagic fever diseases including New World viruses Junin, Machupo, Guanarito ...
Steven J. Hallam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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