Results 81 to 90 of about 9,646 (208)
Background Not merely the onset of immune evasion, but other factors, such as acidosis and fibrosis, are also major barriers in cancer therapeutics. Dense fibrosis is a hallmark of pancreatic ductal carcinoma (PDAC), in which hyperactivation of focal ...
Akio Tsutaho +6 more
doaj +1 more source
TGF‐β signaling regulates extracellular vesicle (EV) release in cancer cells by modulating the expression and activity of genes associated with EV biogenesis. The TGF‐β‐induced upregulation of RAB4A expression facilitates fast endosomal recycling, a process that limits the fusion of multivesicular bodies with the plasma membrane and EV secretion. Hence,
Dorival Mendes Rodrigues‐Junior +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ARF6-mediated endosome recycling reverses lipid accumulation defects in Niemann-Pick Type C disease.
In human Niemann-Pick Type C (NPC) disease, endosomal trafficking defects lead to an accumulation of free cholesterol and other lipids in late endosome/lysosome (LE/LY) compartments, a subsequent block in cholesterol esterification and significantly ...
Jill Kuglin Schweitzer +2 more
doaj +1 more source
GEP100-Arf6-AMAP1-cortactin pathway frequently used in cancer invasion is activated by VEGFR2 to promote angiogenesis. [PDF]
Angiogenesis and cancer invasiveness greatly contribute to cancer malignancy.Arf6 and its effector, AMAP1, are frequently overexpressed in breast cancer, and constitute a central pathway to induce the invasion and metastasis.
Ari Hashimoto +12 more
doaj +1 more source
SUMMARY Photosynthesis impairment and the accompanying leaf yellowing represent a prominent and physiologically critical symptom of phytoplasma infection. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this study, we identified the Jujube Witches' Broom pathogenic effector PHYL1JWB, which was previously reported to induce ...
Fangfang Huang +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulation of Arf6 and ACAP1 Signaling by the PTB-Domain-Containing Adaptor Protein GULP [PDF]
SummaryThe GTPase Arf6 regulates multiple cellular processes, including endocytosis, secretion, phagocytosis, cell adhesion, and cell migration [1, 2]. The Arf6-specific GAP ACAP1 is a negative regulator of Arf6-mediated signaling [3–7].
Luo, Ruibai +4 more
core +1 more source
The small GTPase Arf6 is dysregulated in a mouse model for fragile X syndrome [PDF]
Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most common inherited cause of intellectual disability, results from silencing of the Fragile X mental retardation gene 1 (FMR1).
Du, D. +5 more
core +1 more source
ADP-ribosylation factor 6 mediates E-cadherin recovery by chemical chaperones. [PDF]
E-cadherin plays a powerful tumor suppressor role. Germline E-cadherin mutations justify 30% of Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer (HDGC) and missense mutations are found in 30% of these families.
Joana Figueiredo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
SUMMARY Polyploids, particularly synthetic lines, often produce larger seeds than their diploid progenitors. However, little is known regarding the role of seed coat development in the larger seeds formation in polyploid plants. Here, we investigated the cellular and molecular basis by which seed coat development mediates seed enlargement in the ...
Dan He +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Background The small GTPase Arf6 and its downstream effector AMAP1 (also called ASAP1/DDEF1) constitute a signaling pathway promoting cell invasion, in which AMAP1 interacts with several different proteins, including PRKD2, EPB41L5, paxillin, and ...
Yutaro Otsuka +7 more
doaj +1 more source

