Results 141 to 150 of about 116,128,249 (216)

Increased arginase activity underlies allergen-induced deficiency of cNOS-derived nitric oxide and airway hyperresponsiveness

, 2002
1 A deficiency of constitutive nitric oxide synthase (cNOS)-derived nitric oxide (NO), due to reduced availability of L-arginine, importantly contributes to allergen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) after the early asthmatic reaction (EAR). Since
Hamer, M.A M, Maarsingh, H., Macic, L, Meurs, Herman, Zaagsma, Hans, Molendijk, N, McKay, S   +6 more
core  

Chemical Bond‐Orchestrated Energy Depletion to Augment Lung Cancer Chemo‐Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 61, 3 November 2026.
This study grafted dichloroacetic acid (DCA) into perylenediimide (PDI) skeleton via ionic or covalent bond to create novel metabolic agent PDIC‐AC and PDIC‐NAC, explicitly elaborated the underlying energy metabolism and therapeutic mechanism, and developed a promising strategy for energy metabolism‐targeting chemo‐immunotherapy by chemical bond ...
Xuejie Zhao, Yuting Liu, Xiao Huang, Liwen Zhao, Chunli Li, Yongwei Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

EBV‐Driven ODC1 Upregulation Enhances Polyamine Anabolism to Promote Viral Replication and Cisplatin Resistance in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 61, 3 November 2026.
EBV‑BZLF1 initiates ODC1‑driven polyamine anabolism that correlates with poor clinical prognosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The ODC1–spermidine axis promotes viral replication, cell proliferation and innate immune evasion. Pharmacological inhibition of ODC1 rescues cisplatin sensitivity, establishing ODC1 as a viable therapeutic target for EBV ...
Yueshuo Li, Xudong Hu, Chenxing Yang, Na Liu, Lin Wang, Xi Cai, Min Tang, Ya Cao, Li Shang, Feng Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Molecularly Guided Therapy Change the Surgical Goals of Glioma Resection?

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose For more than 20 years, the goal of glioma surgery has been to remove as much tumor as possible without compromising patient safety. Many retrospective studies support that greater extent of resection is often associated with longer survival. However, three recent developments have challenged this traditional approach.
Naeem Ul Haq, Sardar Umer Irshad, Irfan Ullah, Sardar Remsha Irshad, Shah Mir, Muhammad Shaheer Khan, Ali Mumtaz, Malik Ahsan Jamal, Jahan Mubariz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intranuclear localisation of KLF3‐AS1 under the balance of histone acetylation and methylation in BMSCs ameliorates cerebral ischaemia‒reperfusion injury by preserving microglial mitochondrial function and inhibiting inflammatory polarisation

Clinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 11, November 2026.
Epigenetic activation of KLF3‐AS1 in BMSCs, characterised by increased H3K27 acetylation and decreased H3K27 trimethylation at its promoter, enhances BMSC viability, proliferation and migration. Exosomal KLF3‐AS1 is delivered to microglia, which mechanistically promotes ETV4 nuclear translocation to activate SIRT3 transcription, preserving microglial ...
Qian Li, Xiaowei Xie, Jie Chen, Yu Cao, Dingzhou Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persisting Region‐Specific Microglia Activation and Synaptic Imbalance During Remission in a DSS‐Induced Colitis Model

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.
Relapsing colitis region‐specific microglial states beyond remission. Cortical microglia remain pro‐inflammatory and synapse‐disruptive, while hippocampal microglia shift toward a reparative program that maintains neuronal circuit stability. ABSTRACT Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients experience cycles of active gut inflammation and remission, with ...
Lorena Morton, Luis E. Villafuerte, Alejandra P. Garza, Nina Lindemann, Elisa Wider‐Eberspächer, Dunja Bruder, Ildiko R. Dunay   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serpin A1 Cargo Within Tumour‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Supports Pro‐Tumoural Bias of Neutrophils in Cancer

Journal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Tumour‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) or exosomes are critical mediators of the cancer‐immune system crosstalk, yet the mechanisms by which they reprogram neutrophil function in vivo remain insufficiently characterised. Here, we identify the serine protease inhibitor Serpin A1 as a predominant cargo component of small EVs (sEVs) released
Maksim Domnich, Ekaterina Pylaeva, Elena Siakaeva, Nastassia Kabankova, Agnieszka Bedzinska, Damian Sojka, Aneta Zebrowska, Marta Gawin, Maren Soldierer, Yaping Yu, Malwina Rist, Daniel Fochtman, Bernd Giebel, Iris Helfrich, Ilona Thiel, Basant Kumar Thakur, Cornelius H. L. Kürten, Helmut Hanenberg, Sonja Ludwig, Piotr Widlak, Stephan Lang, Monika Pietrowska, Jadwiga Jablonska   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential Oral Single Nutritional Therapy Products for Inherited Metabolic Diseases: Evidence and Consensus Assessment Using a Modified Delphi Method

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Nutritional therapy is critical in managing inherited metabolic diseases (IMDs), and includes specialized diets and single nutritional therapy products (sNTPs) such as vitamins, cofactors, and amino acids. Many sNTPs function as medicines, but are regulated as food (e.g., food supplements), which can limit access, reimbursement, and consistent
Nina N. Stolwijk, Bart M. F. Penninx, Annet M. Bosch, Mirjam Langeveld, Gajja S. Salomons, Carla E. M. Hollak, Essential Nutritional Therapy Products for IMDs Consensus Group, Dorothea Möslinger, Saskia Wortmann, David Cassiman, Pavel Ješina, Jiri Zeman, Allan M. Lund, François Feillet, Nazi Tabatadze, Sarah C. Grünert, Anke Schumann, Ute Spiekerkoetter, Ulrike Mütze, Thomas Opladen, Anastasia Skouma, Ina Knerr, Serena Gasperini, Vincenza Gragnaniello, Mariarosa (Marina) Anna Beatrice Melone, Francesca Nardecchia, Alessandro La Rosa, Birutė Tumienė, Margreet Wagenmakers, Terry Derks, Camilla Tøndel, Beata Kieć‐Wilk, Urh Groselj, Amaya Bélanger‐Quintana, Javier De las Heras, Mireia del Toro Riera, Eva Venegas Moreno, Matthias Gautschi, Johannes Häberle, Elaine Murphy   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ovarian Carcinoma: Signal Pathways and Clinical Studies

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2026.
This review synthesizes current knowledge on the pathophysiological mechanisms driven by the Notch, HER2, DNA damage repair (DDR), PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and angiogenesis (VEGF) pathways in ovarian cancer. A key focus is placed on summarizing subsequent targeted therapeutic strategies, detailing the landscape of associated clinical trials and their ...
Yanru Long, Houhui Shi, Jiatian Ye, Xiaorong Qi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence, Disease Onset and Clinical Outcome in Arginase 1 Deficiency: Cross-Border Surveillance in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. [PDF]

J Inherit Metab Dis
Scharre S, Hess AL, Gleich F, Garbade SF, Feyh P, Karall D, Baghdasaryan A, Huemer M, Hennermann JB, Hahn A, Lindner M, Gramer G, Luecke T, Kleinelanghorst N, Haeberle J, Lotz-Havla AS, Hoffmann GF, Okun JG, Muetze U, Kölker S.   +19 more
europepmc   +1 more source