Results 161 to 170 of about 5,115,447 (250)

Oxysterols in Cancer: From Biosynthesis and Pathophysiology to Targeted Therapeutics

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Mechanisms by which oxysterol targeting may enhance immunotherapy efficacy. This figure illustrates potential metabolic interventions that may improve antitumor immunity by modulating oxysterol related pathways. CH25H modulation may reduce 25‐HC accumulation, promote the conversion of cold tumors into hot tumors, and increase T cell infiltration and PD‐
Haili Shang, Yongsheng Li
wiley   +1 more source

Local Sodium Tanshinone IIA Sulfonate Attenuates Periodontal Bone Loss by Modulating Inflammatory, Immune and Osteoclastogenic Signalling

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Periodontology, Volume 53, Issue 9, Page 1443-1458, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim To investigate whether local administration of sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate (STS) modulates periodontal inflammation, alveolar bone loss, immune response and bone remodelling–related signalling pathways in a ligature‐induced murine model of periodontitis.
Rafael Scaf de Molon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mediators Associated With Myelination, Demyelination, and Remyelination in the Peripheral Nervous System

open access: yesJournal of the Peripheral Nervous System, Volume 31, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is responsible for innervating all regions of the body outside of the central nervous system (CNS), the latter consisting of the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. While myelin is an essential component for the efficient functioning of both CNS and peripheral nerve cells, it is particularly important for ...
Kathleen Margaret Hagen   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota–Neuroinflammation Crosstalk in Primary Brain Tumors: Focus on Glioblastoma

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Microbiota–neuroinflammation crosstalk in GBM. The schematic summarizes how gut microbiota and microbiota‐derived signals may influence GBM biology through gut–brain signaling, microbial metabolites, systemic immune modulation, BBB‐related pathways, tumor‐associated microbial signals, and immune‐metabolic changes within the GBM microenvironment.
Tareq Nayef AlRamadneh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate Immune Cells in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer: Roles in Tumor Progression and Therapeutic Responses

open access: yesCancer Innovation, Volume 5, Issue 4, August 2026.
Innate immune cells (IICs) are not only as first‐line defenders or simple auxiliaries to adaptive immunity, but also as decisive regulators of non‐small cell lung cancer progression and treatment outcomes. ABSTRACT As a leading cause of cancer‐related morbidity and mortality worldwide, non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is profoundly influenced by ...
Jiaxin Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upregulation of CREB1 by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Transcriptionally Activates TREM2 to Promote Macrophage M2 Polarization

open access: yesCell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), affects approximately 25% of people globally as latent infection (LTBI). Although macrophage CREB activation promotes MTB survival, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study reveals, for the first time, how MTB modulates M2 macrophage polarization through the CREB1/TREM2 ...
Yufeng Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recombinant Artemin‐Fc Fusion Protein Attenuates TLR4/NF‐κB‐Associated Neuroinflammation and Modulates Inhibitory/Excitatory Synaptic Marker Expression After Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 8, August 2026.
Intrathecal ARTN‐Fc treatment attenuates TLR4/NF‐κB‐associated neuroinflammation, promotes microglia/macrophage polarization towards an anti‐inflammatory phenotype, and improves functional recovery after spinal cord injury. ARTN‐Fc also modulates inhibitory/excitatory synaptic marker expression in the L4–L5 spinal dorsal horn, which may contribute to ...
Wenjie Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on the Action of Arginase on Canavanin and Arginine II

open access: yesNippon Nōgeikagaku Kaishi, 1938
KITAGAWA, Matsunosuke, WATANABE, Tsuneki
openaire   +3 more sources

The metabolic‐immune hub: Dual roles of indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase in the acute kidney injury‐to‐chronic kidney disease transition and therapeutic perspectives

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2026.
1. Indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase (IDO) acts as a time‐dependent metabolic–immune switch in the acute kidney injury‐to‐chronic kidney disease transition, protective early but pathogenic when sustained. 2. Early protection (regulatory T cell expansion, M2 polarisation and ferroptosis suppression) gives way to general control nonderepressible 2‐driven ...
Ziyi Qiu, Binbin Pan
wiley   +1 more source

The evolving landscape of the Warburg effect in gastric cancer: From molecular mechanisms to targeted therapy

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Hypoxia, oncogenic signaling, transcriptional and epigenetic remodeling, and H. pylori–microbiota interactions drive the Warburg effect in gastric cancer. Enhanced glycolysis and lactate export support biosynthesis, remodel the tumor microenvironment, promote stromal activation and immune suppression, and reveal actionable biomarkers and therapeutic ...
Guanmo Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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