Results 121 to 130 of about 283,349 (208)
Androgen receptor (AR) drives copper accumulation in prostate cancer while inducing MTF1 to buffer copper toxicity. EP300‐mediated lactylation of MTF1 at K218 promotes its nuclear translocation and metallothionein expression, sequestering cytosolic copper and preventing mitochondrial cuproptosis.
Kai Li +21 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACTAdipsic hypernatremia is a rare disorder characterized by impaired thirst perception despite severe hyperosmolality, most commonly resulting from hypothalamic dysfunction. Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS) may further aggravate dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, increasing the risk of neurologic injury, acute kidney injury (AKI), and ...
Mahshad Ghoddusi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Tumour‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) or exosomes are critical mediators of the cancer‐immune system crosstalk, yet the mechanisms by which they reprogram neutrophil function in vivo remain insufficiently characterised. Here, we identify the serine protease inhibitor Serpin A1 as a predominant cargo component of small EVs (sEVs) released
Maksim Domnich +22 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aminoacyl‐tRNA synthetases (ARSs) facilitate the loading of transfer RNAs with their cognate amino acids in the cytosol (ARS1), mitochondria (ARS2), or both (dual ARS). ARS deficiencies are clinically heterogeneous and can cause severe, occasionally fatal disease.
I. J. J. Muffels +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Revisiting Inherited Metabolic Diseases (IMDs) Through the Lens of Selective Autophagy
ABSTRACT Selective autophagy is increasingly recognized as a fundamental quality‐control mechanism that complements bulk autophagy by enabling the targeted degradation of specific intracellular cargos, including mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum (ER), lipid droplets, glycogen, peroxisomes, ferritin, ribosomes, and protein aggregates.
Marianna Maddaluno +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Neutrophils: Heterogeneity, Biology, Diseases, and Therapeutic Strategies
Neutrophils exhibit remarkable functional plasticity and play dual roles in tissue protection and disease progression. This review summarizes their key biological functions and highlights the shift from conventional broad‐spectrum interventions to neutrophil‐based drug delivery systems.
Yibing Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The outcome of infection is greatly influenced by extensive interaction between the metabolic networks of the host and the pathogen. The intracellular protozoan parasite Leishmania donovani causes competition between the host and the parasite for ...
Selvapandiyan, Angamuthu +7 more
core +3 more sources
Curcumin, a naturally occurring polyphenol, exhibits significant anti‐inflammatory and antioxidant capabilities. This review elucidates the specific molecular mechanisms by which curcumin exerts therapeutic effects on various diseases, including neurological disorders, cardiovascular diseases, cancers, inflammatory disorders, and autoimmune diseases ...
Lin Wang +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic Engineering Efforts to Generate Chlamydomonas Strains for Large‐Scale Biomolecule Production
This represents the main aspects relevant to potential industrialization of Chlamydomonas. ABSTRACT Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is an established model microalga. Its easy manipulation, metabolic flexibility and tractable genomes allowed researchers to investigate fundamental processes such as photosynthesis using genetic studies for decades ...
Sofia Inturri +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Conserved Isoleucine Gates the Diffusion of CO and O2 to the Active Site of NiFe CO‐Dehydrogenase
A combination of protein film electrochemistry and site‐directed mutagenesis shows that isoleucine 563 (numbering of Thermococcus sp. AM4) gates the arrival of both CO and O2 to the active site of the nickel‐iron CO dehydrogenases. Mutations at this position increase the resistance to O2 at the cost of a slower reaction with CO.
Laura Opdam +7 more
wiley +2 more sources

