Results 21 to 30 of about 43,162 (263)

Hyperglycemia duration impact on anatomical damage level of osteoarthritic articular cartilage in rat models with diabetes mellitus type 1

open access: yesRussian Open Medical Journal, 2021
Background — Diabetes mellitus caused alteration of chondrocytes morphology of superficial layer on osteoarthritic articular (OA) cartilage in an articular cartilage rat model.
Ibrahim Njoto
doaj   +1 more source

Chemically crosslinked hyaluronic acid-chitosan hydrogel for application on cartilage regeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
Articular cartilage is an avascular tissue that lines the ends of bones in diarthrodial joints, serves as support, acts as a shock absorber, and facilitates joint’s motion.
Sandra Escalante   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fresh Osteochondral Allograft Transplantation for Treatment of Articular Cartilage Defects of the Knee

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, 2016
Articular cartilage damage of the knee can cause severe morbidity. Owing to its avascular nature, articular cartilage has limited potential for self-healing and increased propensity to progress to osteoarthritis.
Chase S. Dean, M.D.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporomandibular joint arthritis increases canonical Wnt pathway expression in the articular cartilage and trigeminal ganglion in rats

open access: yesBone Reports, 2023
The canonical Wnt pathway participates in inflammatory diseases and it is involved in neuropathic pain. This study evaluated the immunoexpression of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway in the articular cartilage of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and ...
Luane Macêdo de Sousa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of loading rate on the development of early damage in articular cartilage [PDF]

open access: yesBiomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology, 2016
Experimental reports suggest that cartilage damage depends on strain magnitude. Additionally, because of its poro-viscoelastic nature, strain magnitude in cartilage can depend on strain rate. The present study explores whether cartilage damage may develop dependent on strain rate, even when the presented damage numerical model is strain-dependent but ...
Parraga, J.M.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Osteopontin level in synovial fluid is associated with the severity of joint pain and cartilage degradation after anterior cruciate ligament rupture. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
To explore the molecular function of Osteopontin (OPN) in the pathogenesis of human OA, we compared the expression levels of OPN in synovial fluid with clinical parameters such as arthroscopic observation of cartilage damage and joint pain after joint ...
Mika Yamaga   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion-Tensor Imaging of Human Articular Cartilage Specimens with Early Signs of Cartilage Damage [PDF]

open access: yesRadiology, 2013
To assess the use of diffusion-tensor (DT) imaging of articular cartilage to detect and grade early cartilage damage in human specimens with early signs of cartilage damage.This study was approved by the institutional review board. Forty-three cartilage-on-bone samples drilled from 21 human patellae were examined with 17.6-T magnetic resonance (MR ...
José G, Raya   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Assessment of Blood-Induced Cartilage Damage in Rabbit Knees Using Scanning Electron Microscopy

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2004
Purpose. To investigate the harmful effects of a single episode of intra-articular bleeding on articular cartilage of rabbit knees using scanning electron microscopy. Methods.
AHC Tan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intra-Articular Injections of Polyphenols Protect Articular Cartilage from Inflammation-Induced Degradation: Suggesting a Potential Role in Cartilage Therapeutics.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Arthritic diseases, such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, inflict an enormous health care burden on society. Osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease with high prevalence among older people, and rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune ...
Venkatachalam Natarajan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface damage of bovine articular cartilage-off-bone: the effect of variations in underlying substrate and frequency

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2018
Background Changes in bone mineral density have been implicated with the onset of osteoarthritis, but its role in inducing failure of articular cartilage mechanically is unclear.
Humaira Mahmood   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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