Results 1 to 10 of about 467,084 (261)

Sex‐specific heritabilities for length at maturity among Pacific salmonids and their consequences for evolution in response to artificial selection [PDF]

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2023
Artificial selection, whether intentional or coincidental, is a common result of conservation policies and natural resource management. To reduce unintended consequences of artificial selection, conservation practitioners must understand both artificial ...
Madilyn M. Gamble, Ryan G. Calsbeek
doaj   +2 more sources

Genome-Wide Analysis of DREB Genes Identifies a Novel Salt Tolerance Gene in Wild Soybean (Glycine soja)

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Salt stress is a major factor limiting the growth and yield of soybean (Glycine max). Wild soybeans (Glycine soja) contain high allelic diversity and beneficial alleles that can be re-introduced into domesticated soybeans to improve adaption to the ...
Zhihong Hou   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin, Migration, and Reproduction of Indigenous Domestic Animals with Special Reference to Their Sperm Quality

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Indigenous domestic animals such as cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, and chickens have a natural resistance to endo- and ecto-parasites and are tolerant in terms of harsh environmental conditions.
Gerhard van der Horst, Liana Maree
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial ecosystem selection [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2000
Artificial selection has been practiced for centuries to shape the properties of individual organisms, providing Darwin with a powerful argument for his theory of natural selection. We show that the properties of whole ecosystems can also be shaped by artificial selection procedures.
W, Swenson, D S, Wilson, R, Elias
openaire   +2 more sources

Facilitated Adaptation as A Conservation Tool in the Present Climate Change Context: A Methodological Guide

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Climate change poses a novel threat to biodiversity that urgently requires the development of adequate conservation strategies. Living organisms respond to environmental change by migrating to locations where their ecological niche is preserved or by ...
Elena Torres   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural color in Junonia butterflies evolves by tuning scale lamina thickness

open access: yeseLife, 2020
In diverse organisms, nanostructures that coherently scatter light create structural color, but how such structures are built remains mysterious. We investigate the evolution and genetic regulation of butterfly scale laminae, which are simple photonic ...
Rachel C Thayer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Variation in OsMKK3 Contributes to Grain Size and Chalkiness in Rice

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is an important staple food crop for more than half of the world’s population. Enhancing the grain quality and yield of rice to meet growing demand remains a major challenge.
Yinghua Pan   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

An artificial sodium-selective subnanochannel

open access: yesScience Advances, 2023
Single-ion selectivity with high precision has long been pursued for fundamental bioinspired engineering and applications such as in ion separation and energy conversion. However, it remains a challenge to develop artificial ion channels to achieve single-ion selectivity comparable to their biological analogs, especially for high Na
Jun Lu   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Steinernema australe Enhanced Its Efficacy against Aegorhinus nodipennis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Larvae in Berry Orchards after an Artificial Selection Process

open access: yesAgronomy, 2022
The entomopathogenic nematode (EPN) Steinernema australe was isolated from Isla Santa Magdalena in Chile and identified as a good alternative for controlling Aegorhinus nodipennis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae.
Patricia D. Navarro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomics Analysis and Re-sequencing Reveal the Mechanism Underlying the Thermotolerance of an Artificial Selection Population of the Pacific Oyster

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
The Pacific oyster is a globally important aquaculture species inhabiting the intertidal environment, which experiences great temperature variation. Mass deaths in the summer pose a major challenge for the oyster industry.
Yulong Tan   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

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