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Sex‐specific heritabilities for length at maturity among Pacific salmonids and their consequences for evolution in response to artificial selection [PDF]

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2023
Artificial selection, whether intentional or coincidental, is a common result of conservation policies and natural resource management. To reduce unintended consequences of artificial selection, conservation practitioners must understand both artificial ...
Madilyn M. Gamble, Ryan G. Calsbeek
doaj   +2 more sources

Artificial selection methods from evolutionary computing show promise for directed evolution of microbes [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Directed microbial evolution harnesses evolutionary processes in the laboratory to construct microorganisms with enhanced or novel functional traits. Attempting to direct evolutionary processes for applied goals is fundamental to evolutionary computation,
Alexander Lalejini   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Long-Term Artificial Selection for Increased Larval Body Weight of Hermetia illucens in Industrial Settings [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) farming has exponentially increased in recent years due to the ability of its larvae to efficiently convert low-grade organic materials into high-value food, feed, and technical products.
Elena Facchini   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Editorial: Early Domestication and Artificial Selection of Animals [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Hai Xiang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genome-Wide Analysis of DREB Genes Identifies a Novel Salt Tolerance Gene in Wild Soybean (Glycine soja)

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Salt stress is a major factor limiting the growth and yield of soybean (Glycine max). Wild soybeans (Glycine soja) contain high allelic diversity and beneficial alleles that can be re-introduced into domesticated soybeans to improve adaption to the ...
Zhihong Hou   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin, Migration, and Reproduction of Indigenous Domestic Animals with Special Reference to Their Sperm Quality

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Indigenous domestic animals such as cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, and chickens have a natural resistance to endo- and ecto-parasites and are tolerant in terms of harsh environmental conditions.
Gerhard van der Horst, Liana Maree
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial ecosystem selection [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2000
Artificial selection has been practiced for centuries to shape the properties of individual organisms, providing Darwin with a powerful argument for his theory of natural selection. We show that the properties of whole ecosystems can also be shaped by artificial selection procedures.
W, Swenson, D S, Wilson, R, Elias
openaire   +2 more sources

Facilitated Adaptation as A Conservation Tool in the Present Climate Change Context: A Methodological Guide

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Climate change poses a novel threat to biodiversity that urgently requires the development of adequate conservation strategies. Living organisms respond to environmental change by migrating to locations where their ecological niche is preserved or by ...
Elena Torres   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural color in Junonia butterflies evolves by tuning scale lamina thickness

open access: yeseLife, 2020
In diverse organisms, nanostructures that coherently scatter light create structural color, but how such structures are built remains mysterious. We investigate the evolution and genetic regulation of butterfly scale laminae, which are simple photonic ...
Rachel C Thayer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Variation in OsMKK3 Contributes to Grain Size and Chalkiness in Rice

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is an important staple food crop for more than half of the world’s population. Enhancing the grain quality and yield of rice to meet growing demand remains a major challenge.
Yinghua Pan   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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