Results 21 to 30 of about 1,559,905 (290)

Maladaptation in feral and domesticated animals

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2019
Selection regimes and population structures can be powerfully changed by domestication and feralization, and these changes can modulate animal fitness in both captive and natural environments.
Eben Gering   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Political Repression Stifled the Nascent Foundations of Heredity Research before Mendel in Central European Sheep Breeding Societies

open access: yesPhilosophies, 2021
The nineteenth century was a time of great economic, social, and political change. The population of a modernizing Europe began demanding more freedom, which in turn propelled the ongoing discussion on the philosophy of nature.
Péter Poczai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selection Mapping Identifies Loci Underpinning Autumn Dormancy in Alfalfa (Medicago sativa). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Autumn dormancy in alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is associated with agronomically important traits including regrowth rate, maturity, and winter survival. Historical recurrent selection experiments have been able to manipulate the dormancy response.
Brummer, E Charles   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Multiple Selection Signatures in Farmed Atlantic Salmon Adapted to Different Environments Across Hemispheres

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
Domestication of Atlantic salmon started approximately 40 years ago, using artificial selection through genetic improvement programs. Selection is likely to have imposed distinctive signatures on the salmon genome, which are often characterized by high ...
María Eugenia López   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cost of phage resistance in a plant pathogenic bacterium is context-dependent. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Parasites are ubiquitous features of living systems and many parasites severely reduce the fecundity or longevity of their hosts. This parasite-imposed selection on host populations should strongly favor the evolution of host resistance, but hosts ...
Koskella, Britt   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of Tree Species on Frequency of Trap-Nest Use by \u3ci\u3ePassaloecus\u3c/i\u3e Species (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Habitat selection by Passaloecus spp. based upon tree species used as stations for artificial nesting sites were studied. Data suggest that Passaloecus areolatus preferred Juglans and that P.
Fricke, John M
core   +2 more sources

From Evolutionary Aspects of Zoophytophagy to Biological Control

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2018
Zoophytophagy (true omnivory) is a ubiquitous behavior. It allows plant-feeding predators to maximize their development by finding essential nutrients, and to survive when animal resources are scarce. In agroecosystems, some zoophytophagous predators are
François Dumont   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Driving forbidden transitions in the fluxonium artificial atom

open access: yes, 2018
Atomic systems display a rich variety of quantum dynamics due to the different possible symmetries obeyed by the atoms. These symmetries result in selection rules that have been essential for the quantum control of atomic systems.
Devoret, M. H.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Computational Evolutionary Embryogeny [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Evolutionary and developmental processes are used to evolve the configurations of 3-D structures in silico to achieve desired performances. Natural systems utilize the combination of both evolution and development processes to produce remarkable ...
Antonsson, Erik K.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Footprints of Pig Domestication and Selection Revealed through Massive Parallel Sequencing of Pooled DNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background Artificial selection has caused rapid evolution in domesticated species. The identification of selection footprints across domesticated genomes can contribute to uncover the genetic basis of phenotypic diversity.
Amaral, A.J.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

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