Results 21 to 30 of about 1,754 (190)

Acetate Revisited: A Key Biomolecule at the Nexus of Metabolism, Epigenetics and Oncogenesis—Part 1: Acetyl-CoA, Acetogenesis and Acyl-CoA Short-Chain Synthetases

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
Acetate is a major end product of bacterial fermentation of fiber in the gut. Acetate, whether derived from the diet or from fermentation in the colon, has been implicated in a range of health benefits.
John R. Moffett   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oligodendrocytes Do Not Export NAA-Derived Aspartate In Vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Oligodendroglial cells are known to de-acetylate the N-acetylaspartate (NAA) synthesized and released by neurons and use it for lipid synthesis. However, the role of NAA regarding their intermediary metabolism remains poorly understood.
AC Yu   +49 more
core   +5 more sources

Combined transcriptome and proteome analyses reveal differences in the longissimus dorsi muscle between Kazakh cattle and Xinjiang brown cattle [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Bioscience, 2021
Objective With the rapid development of proteomics sequencing and RNA sequencing technology, multi-omics analysis has become a current research hotspot.
XiangMin Yan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining Double Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization with Immunolabelling for Detection of the Expression of Three Genes in Mouse Brain Sections [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Detection of gene expression in different types of brain cells e.g., neurons, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, oligodendrocyte precursors and microglia, can be hampered by the lack of specific primary or secondary antibodies for immunostaining.
Fudge, A   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Mutational analysis of aspartoacylase: Implications for Canavan Disease [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Research, 2007
Mutations that result in near undetectable activity of aspartoacylase, which catalyzes the deacetylation of N-acetyl-l-aspartate, correlate with Canavan Disease, a neurodegenerative disorder usually fatal during childhood. The underlying biochemical mechanisms of how these mutations ablate activity are poorly understood.
Jeremy R, Hershfield   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Canavan Disease: Clinical and laboratory profile from Southern part of India

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2021
Background: Canavan disease (CD) is an autosomal recessively inherited leukodystrophy. It affects one in 6,400 to 13,500 people in the Jewish population.
Vykuntaraju K Gowda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stable isotope dilution analysis of N-acetylaspartic acid in CSF, blood, urine and amniotic fluid: Accurate postnatal diagnosis and the potential for prenatal diagnosis of canavan disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
A sensitive and selective analytical technique is described for the determination of N-acetylaspartic acid in body fluids using stable isotope dilution in combination with positive chemical ionization mass spectrometry with selected ion monitoring ...
Brink, H.J. (H.) ten   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Behavioral impairment in SHATI/NAT8L knockout mice via dysfunction of myelination development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We have identified SHATI/NAT8L in the brain of mice treated with methamphetamine. Recently, it has been reported that SHATI is N-acetyltransferase 8-like protein (NAT8L) that produces N-acetylaspatate (NAA) from aspartate and acetyl-CoA.
Furukawa-Hibi Yoko   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Increasing N-acetylaspartate in the Brain during Postnatal Myelination Does Not Cause the CNS Pathologies of Canavan Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
Canavan disease is caused by mutations in the gene encoding aspartoacylase (ASPA), a deacetylase that catabolizes N-acetylaspartate (NAA). The precise involvement of elevated NAA in the pathogenesis of Canavan disease is an ongoing debate. In the present
Abhilash P. Appu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic development for Canavan disease using patient iPSCs introduced with the wild-type ASPA gene

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Canavan disease (CD) is a devastating neurological disease that lacks effective therapy. Because CD is caused by mutations of the aspartoacylase (ASPA) gene, we introduced the wild-type (WT) ASPA gene into patient iPSCs through lentiviral ...
Jianfei Chao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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