Results 31 to 40 of about 1,754 (190)

Preclinical biodistribution, tropism, and efficacy of oligotropic AAV/Olig001 in a mouse model of congenital white matter disease

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development, 2021
Recent advances in adeno-associated viral (AAV) capsid variants with novel oligotropism require validation in models of disease in order to be viable candidates for white matter disease gene therapy.
Jeremy S. Francis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

NMDA Receptors: Power Switches for Oligodendrocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The role of NMDA receptors in oligodendrocytes has been controversial. A new paper (Saab et al., 2016) suggests they play a key role in regulating glucose uptake in response to axonal glutamate release, thus controlling metabolic cooperation between ...
Attwell, D, Krasnow, AM
core   +1 more source

Myelin Lipid Abnormalities in the Aspartoacylase-Deficient Tremor Rat [PDF]

open access: yesNeurochemical Research, 2008
The high concentration of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) in neurons of the central nervous system and its growing clinical use as an indicator of neuronal viability has intensified interest in the biological function of this amino acid derivative. The biomedical relevance of such inquiries is highlighted by the myelin-associated pathology of Canavan disease ...
Jianfeng, Wang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A clinical review on megalencephaly: A large brain as a possible sign of cerebral impairment. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Megalencephaly and macrocephaly present with a head circumference measurement 2 standard deviations above the age-related mean. However, even if pathologic events resulting in both megalencephaly and macrocephaly may coexist, a distinction between these ...
Corsello G   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Developing Hypoimmunogenic Human iPSC‐Derived Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells as an Off‐The‐Shelf Cell Therapy for Myelin Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2023
Demyelinating disorders are among the most common and debilitating diseases in neurology. Canavan disease (CD) is a lethal demyelinating disease caused by mutation of the aspartoacylase (ASPA) gene, which leads to the accumulation of its substrate N ...
Lizhao Feng   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adeno-associated virus and lentivirus vectors: a refined toolkit for the central nervous system. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The last two decades have witnessed the increasing instrumentalization of viruses, which have progressively evolved into highly potent gene transfer vehicles for a wide spectrum of applications.
Blessing, D., Déglon, N.
core   +1 more source

Extensive aspartoacylase expression in the rat central nervous system [PDF]

open access: yesGlia, 2011
Aspartoacylase (ASPA) catalyzes deacetylation of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) to generate acetate and aspartate. Mutations in the gene for ASPA lead to reduced acetate availability in the CNS during development resulting in the fatal leukodystrophy Canavan disease.
John R, Moffett   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A new mouse model of Canavan leukodystrophy displays hearing impairment due to central nervous system dysmyelination

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2014
Canavan disease is a leukodystrophy caused by mutations in the ASPA gene. This gene encodes the enzyme that converts N-acetylaspartate into acetate and aspartic acid.
Marina R. Carpinelli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomic analysis of Synechocystis sp PCC6803 under low-temperature stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In this study, cDNA microarrays were developed from 3569 mRNA reads to analyze the expression profiles of the transcriptomes of Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 under low temperature (LT) stress.
Cui Hongli   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A Novel Homozygous Variant in the Aspartoacylase Gene Causes Canavan Disease-Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Research
Glu178 is the active site residue essential for substrate affinity and catalytic activity of the aspartoacylase enzyme. Sanger sequencing in an infant with Canavan disease revealed a homozygous ASPA: c.532G>A: p. (Glu178Lys) variant.
Archana Vaddinahalli Kariyappa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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