Results 31 to 40 of about 1,754 (190)
Recent advances in adeno-associated viral (AAV) capsid variants with novel oligotropism require validation in models of disease in order to be viable candidates for white matter disease gene therapy.
Jeremy S. Francis +7 more
doaj +1 more source
NMDA Receptors: Power Switches for Oligodendrocytes [PDF]
The role of NMDA receptors in oligodendrocytes has been controversial. A new paper (Saab et al., 2016) suggests they play a key role in regulating glucose uptake in response to axonal glutamate release, thus controlling metabolic cooperation between ...
Attwell, D, Krasnow, AM
core +1 more source
Myelin Lipid Abnormalities in the Aspartoacylase-Deficient Tremor Rat [PDF]
The high concentration of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) in neurons of the central nervous system and its growing clinical use as an indicator of neuronal viability has intensified interest in the biological function of this amino acid derivative. The biomedical relevance of such inquiries is highlighted by the myelin-associated pathology of Canavan disease ...
Jianfeng, Wang +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
A clinical review on megalencephaly: A large brain as a possible sign of cerebral impairment. [PDF]
Megalencephaly and macrocephaly present with a head circumference measurement 2 standard deviations above the age-related mean. However, even if pathologic events resulting in both megalencephaly and macrocephaly may coexist, a distinction between these ...
Corsello G +6 more
core +1 more source
Demyelinating disorders are among the most common and debilitating diseases in neurology. Canavan disease (CD) is a lethal demyelinating disease caused by mutation of the aspartoacylase (ASPA) gene, which leads to the accumulation of its substrate N ...
Lizhao Feng +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Adeno-associated virus and lentivirus vectors: a refined toolkit for the central nervous system. [PDF]
The last two decades have witnessed the increasing instrumentalization of viruses, which have progressively evolved into highly potent gene transfer vehicles for a wide spectrum of applications.
Blessing, D., Déglon, N.
core +1 more source
Extensive aspartoacylase expression in the rat central nervous system [PDF]
Aspartoacylase (ASPA) catalyzes deacetylation of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) to generate acetate and aspartate. Mutations in the gene for ASPA lead to reduced acetate availability in the CNS during development resulting in the fatal leukodystrophy Canavan disease.
John R, Moffett +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Canavan disease is a leukodystrophy caused by mutations in the ASPA gene. This gene encodes the enzyme that converts N-acetylaspartate into acetate and aspartic acid.
Marina R. Carpinelli +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Transcriptomic analysis of Synechocystis sp PCC6803 under low-temperature stress [PDF]
In this study, cDNA microarrays were developed from 3569 mRNA reads to analyze the expression profiles of the transcriptomes of Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 under low temperature (LT) stress.
Cui Hongli +8 more
core +1 more source
A Novel Homozygous Variant in the Aspartoacylase Gene Causes Canavan Disease-Case Report
Glu178 is the active site residue essential for substrate affinity and catalytic activity of the aspartoacylase enzyme. Sanger sequencing in an infant with Canavan disease revealed a homozygous ASPA: c.532G>A: p. (Glu178Lys) variant.
Archana Vaddinahalli Kariyappa +7 more
doaj +1 more source

