Main Points Pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) inhibits oligodendrocyte differentiation PrEP inhibits oligodendrocyte differentiation through lysosome deacidification Acidic nanoparticles prevent PrEP‐induced inhibition of oligodendrocyte differentiation ABSTRACT A disproportionate percentage of adolescents are diagnosed with human immunodeficiency virus (
Caela C. Long +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Immunohistochemical localization of aspartoacylase in the rat central nervous system [PDF]
AbstractAspartoacylase (ASPA; EC 3.5.1.15) catalyzes deacetylation of N‐acetylaspartate (NAA) to generate free acetate in the central nervous system (CNS). Mutations in the gene coding ASPA cause Canavan disease (CD), an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disease that results in death before 10 years of age.
Chikkathur N, Madhavarao +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Identification of new participants in the rainbow trout () oocyte maturation and ovulation processes using cDNA microarrays [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The hormonal control of oocyte maturation and ovulation as well as the molecular mechanisms of nuclear maturation have been thoroughly studied in fish. In contrast, the other molecular events occurring in the ovary during post-vitellogenesis
Julien Bobe +70 more
core +3 more sources
Metabolic signatures and a diagnostic model for citrin deficiency based on urinary organic acids
Urinary organic acid profiles in NICCD show enrichment in energy and amino acid pathways. The random forest model differentiates NICCD from non‐specific metabolic abnormalities, both with elevated 4‐hydroxyphenyllactic acid and 4‐hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid, which may cause misdiagnosis. Model explanation and web application help physicians make clinical
Peiyao Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Global CNS gene transfer for a childhood neurogenetic enzyme deficiency: Canavan disease. [PDF]
The neurogenetic prototypic disease on which we chose to test our gene therapy strategy is Canavan disease (CD). CD is an autosomal recessive leukodystrophy associated with spongiform degeneration of the brain.
During, Matthew J +3 more
core +1 more source
Bovine Endometrium Drives and Responds to Divergence of In Vitro Produced Conceptus Biochemistry
IVD versus IVP bovine conceptus‐endometrial microenvironment. Compared to the in vivo derived (IVD) bovine conceptus, the in vitro produced (IVP) conceptus has a reduced number of transcribed genes, mRNA abundance for genes transcribed and increased expression of inflammatory mediators in response to the endometrium.
Katheryn D. Peterson +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulación de la utilización del aspartato por los astrocitos durante la prelactancia
Regulation of the use of aspartate by the astrocytes during the presuckling period. During the perinatal period the concentration ofN-acetyl-L-aspartate (NAA) produced by neurons increases.
Cecilia Espíndola +3 more
doaj
Canavan disease (CD, OMIM# 271900) is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in ASPA gene, which result in catalytic deficiency of the aspartoacylase enzyme and the accumulation of N ...
Ning Liu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Cell‐Based Therapy for Canavan Disease Using Human iPSC‐Derived NPCs and OPCs
Canavan disease (CD) is a fatal leukodystrophy caused by mutation of the aspartoacylase (ASPA) gene, which leads to deficiency in ASPA activity, accumulation of the substrate N‐acetyl‐L‐aspartate (NAA), demyelination, and spongy degeneration of the brain.
Lizhao Feng +23 more
doaj +1 more source
Valdiazen Derivatives for Chemoproteomic Studies in Burkholderia cenocepacia H111
Valdiazen is a quorum‐sensing signal isolated from B. c. H111. Using diazeniumdiolate chemical probes, several valdiazen‐binding proteins are identified, many of which are involved in structural and metabolic processes. This study offers valuable chemical tools and advances our understanding of the interactome associated with diazeniumdiolate signaling
Jiajun Ren +8 more
wiley +1 more source

