Results 101 to 110 of about 256,608 (240)

Rewiring Neuroimmunity: Nanoplatform Innovations for CNS Disease Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
This review explores emerging nanoplatform strategies designed to modulate neuroimmune responses for treating central nervous system (CNS) disorders. It examines structural and microenvironmental barriers, advances in multifunctional and targeted nanotechnologies, and highlights clinical progress and translational challenges, offering insights into the
Muhammad Usman Akbar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Ocular Organ‐On‐Chip Systems for Disease Modelling and Drug Testing: Where are We Now?

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The rise in ophthalmic diseases due to aging, screen use, and environmental factors has driven demand for better ocular models. Traditional systems fall short, encouraging the development of organ‐on‐chip devices. These microfluidic platforms replicate eye tissue architecture, enable drug screening, and simulate ocular diseases.
Sara Trujillo
wiley   +1 more source

Regional microglia are transcriptionally distinct but similarly exacerbate neurodegeneration in a culture model of Parkinson\u27s disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: Parkinson\u27s disease (PD) is characterized by selective degeneration of dopaminergic (DA) neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta (SN) while neighboring ventral tegmental area (VTA) DA neurons are relatively spared.
Cai, Jingli   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Astrocytes in the initiation and progression of epilepsy

open access: yesNature Reviews Neurology, 2022
A. Vezzani   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bilirubin Targeting WNK1 to Alleviate NLRP3‐Mediated Neuroinflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
At physiological concentrations, bilirubin binds to the kinase domain of WNK1, thereby augmenting its activity and facilitating the phosphorylation of downstream SPAK/OSR1. This phosphorylation inhibits KCC2 activity, leading to elevate intracellular chloride levels in neurons.
Linfei Mao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

β-Amyloid peptides induce mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in astrocytes and death of neurons through activation of NADPH oxidase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
β-Amyloid (βA) peptide is strongly implicated in the neurodegeneration underlying Alzheimer's disease, but the mechanisms of neurotoxicity remain controversial. This study establishes a central role for oxidative stress by the activation of NADPH oxidase
Abramov, A.Y.   +2 more
core  

Exploring AAV‐Mediated Gene Therapy for Inner Ear Diseases: from Preclinical Success to Clinical Potential

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Current preclinical studies of AAV‐mediated gene therapy explore different strategies based on the characteristics of inner ear diseases. For genetic hearing loss, approaches include the replacement of a “good gene,” removal of a “bad gene,” or direct correction of mutations through base editing.
Fan Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAD+‐Boosters Improve Mitochondria Quality Control In Parkinson's Disease Models Via Mitochondrial UPR

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Treatment of MPTP‐incubated cells with NAD+‐boosters increase the UPRmt/mitophagy‐related mitochondria quality control (MQC). Disturbed plasma UPRmt‐mitophagy‐mediated MQC profiles in PD patient samples. NMN inhibits motor deficit and forestalls neuropathology phenotypes of PD mice, which is required the atf4‐medicated UPRmt pathway.
Shuoting Zhou   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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