Results 91 to 100 of about 87,340 (291)

Deep learning based on preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) images improves the predictive power of survival models in primary spinal cord astrocytomas [PDF]

open access: green, 2022
Ting Sun   +13 more
openalex   +1 more source

Inhibition of KIF14 Suppresses Tumor Cell Growth and Promotes Apoptosis in Human Glioblastoma

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2015
Background/Aims: The mitotic kinesin superfamily protein KIF14 is essential for cytokinesis and chromosome segregation, and increased KIF14 expression is related to a variety of human cancers.
Wei Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunohistochemistry as a tool for identifying EGFR amplification in CNS tumors

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
EGFR gene amplification constitutes a diagnostic hallmark for glioblastoma, IDH‐wildtype (GB, IDH‐WT). Herein, we demonstrated that EGFR IHC is a highly specific and sensitive biomarker for identifying EGFR amplification and should be part of the neuropathologist's routine panel of antibodies.
Arnault Tauziède‐Espariat   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics and treatments of large cystic brain metastasis: radiosurgery and stereotactic aspiration. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Brain metastasis represents one of the most common causes of intracranial tumors in adults, and the incidence of brain metastasis continues to rise due to the increasing survival of cancer patients. Yet, the development of cystic brain metastasis remains
Cheok, Stephanie   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Genomic Profiling of Pediatric Solid Tumors With a Dual DNA/RNA Panel: JCCG‐TOP2 Study

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
In the JCCG‐TOP2 nationwide pediatric cancer genomic profiling study, 204 patients' tumors and peripheral blood from 50 institutions across Japan were successfully analyzed using a dual DNA/RNA panel. A total of 147 (72%) had potentially actionable findings, including diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic findings in 111 (54%), 61 (30%), and 64 (31%),
Kayoko Tao   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positron emission tomography of sodium glucose cotransport activity in high grade astrocytomas. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A novel glucose transporter, the sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2), has been demonstrated to contribute to the demand for glucose by pancreatic and prostate tumors, and its functional activity has been imaged using a SGLT specific PET imaging probe,
Barrio, Jorge R   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Precision Oncology for Pediatric Solid Tumors Using In‐Hospital Pediatric/AYA Malignancy‐Specific Panel Sequencing

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Our findings indicate that a pediatric/AYA‐specific targeted panel deployed in a hospital can deliver rapid, clinically actionable molecular insights with high diagnostic and prognostic yield. This complements larger sequencing platforms by offering speed, focused content, and easier interpretation.
Masato Kojima   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two common nonsynonymous paraoxonase 1 (PON1) gene polymorphisms and brain astrocytoma and meningioma

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2010
Background Human serum paraoxonase 1 (PON1) plays a major role in the metabolism of several organophosphorus compounds. The enzyme is encoded by the polymorphic gene PON1, located on chromosome 7q21.3. Aiming to identify genetic variations related to the
Martínez Carmen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Retrospective Cross‐Sectional Study of 142 Patients in a Multidisciplinary Tuberous Sclerosis Clinic

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
We found key differences between tuberous sclerosis patients with TSC1 and TSC2 variants. Patients carrying TSC2 variants had more severe and earlier‐onset symptoms. We also identified two distinct clinical subgroups which follow different disease courses: one characterized by predominant renal involvement and the other by more pronounced neurological ...
Hila Weisblum Neuman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pilomyxoid astrocytoma of the brainstem

open access: yesRare Tumors, 2013
A pilomyxoid astrocytoma is a recently described tumor that occurs predominantly in the hypothalamic-chiasmatic region and is rarely found elsewhere. It has similar features as pilocytic astrocytomas, but has distinct histological characteristics and a ...
Marco Antonio Zanini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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