Results 61 to 70 of about 41,016 (281)

Mismatch repair proteins play a role in ATR activation upon temozolomide treatment in MGMT-methylated glioblastoma

Scientific Reports, 2022
The methylation status of the O6-methylguanine methyltransferase (MGMT) gene promoter has been widely accepted as a prognostic biomarker for treatment with the alkylator, temozolomide (TMZ). In the absence of promoter methylation, the MGMT enzyme removes
Sachita Ganesa, Amrita Sule, Ranjini K. Sundaram, Ranjit S. Bindra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenously induced DNA double strand breaks arise in heterochromatic DNA regions and require ataxia telangiectasia mutated and Artemis for their repair

Nucleic Acids Research, 2011
Ataxia telangiectasia (ATM) mutated and Artemis, the proteins defective in ataxia telangiectasia and a class of Radiosensitive-Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (RS-SCID), respectively, function in the repair of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs), which ...
L. Woodbine, Holly Brunton, A. Goodarzi, A. Shibata, P. Jeggo   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Activation of mammalian Chk1 during DNA replication arrest: a role for Chk1 in the intra-S phase checkpoint monitoring replication origin firing [PDF]

, 2001
Checkpoints maintain order and fidelity in the cell cycle by blocking late-occurring events when earlier events are improperly executed. Here we describe evidence for the participation of Chk1 in an intra-S phase checkpoint in mammalian cells.
Feijoo, Carmen, Gilbert, David M., Hall-Jackson, Clare, Jenkins, David, Leitch, Jane, Smythe, Carl, Wu, Rong   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Ataxia telangiectasia-mutated protein and DNA-dependent protein kinase have complementary V(D)J recombination functions [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2011
Antigen receptor variable region exons are assembled during lymphocyte development from variable (V), diversity (D), and joining (J) gene segments. Each germ-line gene segment is flanked by recombination signal sequences (RSs). Recombination-activating gene endonuclease initiates V(D)J recombination by cleaving a pair of gene segments at their junction
Shan, Zha, Wenxia, Jiang, Yuko, Fujiwara, Harin, Patel, Peter H, Goff, James W, Brush, Richard L, Dubois, Frederick W, Alt   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cellular Radiosensitivity: How much better do we understand it? [PDF]

, 2009
Purpose: Ionizing radiation exposure gives rise to a variety of lesions in DNA that result in genetic instability and potentially tumorigenesis or cell death.
Agrawal A, Ahel I, Ahnesorg P, Ali A, Anderson RM, Awa AA, Azzam E.I., Bailey SM, Bakkenist CJ, Beamish H, Bedford JS, Bedford JS, Bender MA, Berkovich E, Biedermann KA, Blunt T, Booth C, Bosma GC, Breslin C, Brown GL, Brown JM, Buck D, Carney JP, Cerosaletti K, Cerosaletti K, Chan DW, Chan DW, Chapman JD, Chen P.C., Clements PM, Cornforth MN, Cornforth MN, Cornforth MN, Curtis SB, Davis ME, de Jager M, Deans B, Dianor II, Ding Q, Dizdaroglu M, Doil C, El-Khamisy SF, El-Khamisy SF, Emmerson PT, Falck J, Falck J, Foray N, Game JC, Gao Y, Gatti RA, Georgakilas AG, Germain M, Godthelp BC, Goffman TE, Goldman M, Goldstein L, Goodarzi AA, Goodarzi AA, Goodhead DT, Grawunder U, Gueven N, Gueven N, Gueven N, Hirano M, Ho KS, Ho KY, Holliday R, Hopfner KP, Houldsworth J, Huen MS, Iliakis G, Iliakis G, Iliakis G, Jackson SP, Jazayeri A, Jeggo PA, Jeggo PA, Jeggo PA, Jeggo PA, Joiner MC, Joiner MC, Kankura T, Kastan MB, Kato TA, Kemp LM, Kemp LM, Khanna KK, Kitagawa R, Kolas NK, Kozlov SV, Krueger SA, Kurz EU, Lavin MF, Lavin MF, Lehmann AR, Li Z, Lindahl T, Lisker R, Little JB, Liu N, Liu Y, Lobrich M, Lockart RZ, Loken MK, Macklis RM, Mailand N, Marples B, Marples B, Martin F. Lavin, Maser RS, Miller RW, Mirzoeva OK, Morgan WF, Morgan WF, Moshous D, Mothersill C, Moynahan ME, Muhlmann-Diaz MC, Muller B, Nakamura J, Neel JV, Nelms BE, Nicolas N, Nikjoo H, O'Driscoll M, O'Driscoll M, Olive PL, Olive PL, Otake M, Ouyang H, Painter RB, Pandita TK, Parsons PA, Paull TT, Paull TT, Paull TT, Penny Jeggo, Peters LJ, Potten CS, Pourquier P, Pourquier P, Purdy JA, Radford IR, Radford JR, Ratnayake RK, Resnick MA, Riballo E, Robins HI, Rothkamm K, Rothkamm K, Rothkamm K, Royal HD, Samson L, Savitsky K, Sax K, Sedgwick RP, Shinohara A, Shreeram S, Singh NP, Spivak G, Stamato TD, Stamato TD, Stewart GS, Stewart GS, Stewart GS, Strzelczyk JJ, Sun Y, Sun Y., Sutherland JC, Taccioli GE, Takashima H, Tapio S, Taylor AM, Taylor AMR, Teoule R, Terasima T, Thacker J, Thacker J, Thacker J, Thierry-Chef I, Thompson LH, Thompson LH, Uziel T, van den Bosch M, van der Schans GP, Varon R, von Sonntag C, Walker JR, Wall BF, Wallach DF, Waltes R, Ward IM, Ward JF, Ward JF, Weemaes CMR, Whitmore GF, Willetts NS, Williams RS, Wolff S, Wolff S, Wolff S, Wolff S, Woo SY, Wood RD, Wykes SM, Wyman C, Yoshimaru H, Yoshimoto Y, You Z, Zdzienicka MZ, Zdzienicka MZ, Zdzienicka MZ, Zhao W, Zhou T, Ziv Y   +214 more
core   +1 more source

Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Inhibit JNK-Mediated Mitochondrial Retrograde Pathway to Alleviate Acetaminophen-Induced Liver Injury

Antioxidants, 2023
Acetaminophen (APAP) is the major cause of drug-induced liver injury, with limited treatment options. APAP overdose invokes excessive oxidative stress that triggers mitochondria-to-nucleus retrograde pathways, contributing to APAP-induced liver injury ...
Yelei Cen, Guohua Lou, Jinjin Qi, Minwei Li, Min Zheng, Yanning Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitric Oxide Induces Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated (ATM) Protein-dependent γH2AX Protein Formation in Pancreatic β Cells [PDF]

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2014
In this study, the effects of cytokines on the activation of the DNA double strand break repair factors histone H2AX (H2AX) and ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) were examined in pancreatic β cells. We show that cytokines stimulate H2AX phosphorylation (γH2AX formation) in rat islets and insulinoma cells in a nitric oxide- and ATM-dependent manner ...
Bryndon J, Oleson, Katarzyna A, Broniowska, Katherine H, Schreiber, Vera L, Tarakanova, John A, Corbett   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

KDM7A and KDM1A inhibition suppresses tumour promoting pathways in prostate cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Treatment resistance is a major challenge for patients with advanced prostate cancer. This study examined an alternative approach to target the major prostate cancer‐promoting pathway by targeting epigenetic factors, whose levels are higher in tumours.
Jennie N Jeyapalan, Veronika M Metzler, Simone de Brot, Corinne L Woodcock, Anna E Harris, Jennifer Lothion‐Roy, Emeli M Nilsson, Atara Ntekim, Michael S Toss, Jenny L Persson, Francesca Khani, Brian D Robinson, Lorraine J Gudas, Emad Rakha, David M Heery, Catrin S Rutland, Nigel P Mongan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homeodomain Proteins Directly Regulate ATM Kinase Activity

Cell Reports, 2018
Summary: Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) is a serine/threonine kinase that coordinates the response to DNA double-strand breaks and oxidative stress.
Tanya E. Johnson, Ji-Hoon Lee, Logan R. Myler, Yi Zhou, Trenell J. Mosley, Soo-Hyun Yang, Nadima Uprety, Jonghwan Kim, Tanya T. Paull   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ataxia-Telangiectasia Mutated (ATM) Protein Signaling Participates in Development of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Rats [PDF]

Medical Science Monitor, 2017
BACKGROUND Previous studies revealed physiological and pathogenetic similarity between vascular smooth muscles cells with severe pulmonary arterial hypertension and tumors. The DNA damage response was found in both pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) cells and tumors. The ataxia-telangiectasia mutated proteins (ATM) pathway is considered an important
Hu, Fan, Liu, Caijun, Liu, Hanmin, Xie, Liang, Yu, Li   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources