Results 41 to 50 of about 20,819 (199)
Identification of an ataxia telangiectasia-mutated protein mediated surveillance system to regulate Bcl-2 overexpression [PDF]
Bcl-2 can both promote and attenuate tumorigenesis. Although the former function is relatively well characterized, the mechanism of the latter remains elusive. We report here that enforced Bcl-2 expression in MCF7 cells stabilizes p53, induces phosphorylation of p53 serine 15 (p53pSer15) and inhibits MCF7 cell growth.
J, Zhang +10 more
openaire +2 more sources
Competition between NBS1 and ATMIN Controls ATM Signaling Pathway Choice
Ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) protein kinase activation by DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) requires the Mre11-Rad50-NBS1 (MRN) complex, whereas ATM interactor (ATMIN) protein is required for ATM signaling induced by changes in chromatin structure ...
Tianyi Zhang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Protein Loss and Benefit From Oxaliplatin-based Chemotherapy in Colorectal Cancer [PDF]
Loss of ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM), a key protein regulating DNA repair signaling, has been suggested to increase sensitivity to DNA damaging agents. We conducted a study analyzing the loss of ATM protein expression in colorectal cancer and correlated this with clinical outcomes.The clinical outcomes data and tumor samples from metastatic ...
Raghav Sundar +20 more
openaire +3 more sources
The methylation status of the O6-methylguanine methyltransferase (MGMT) gene promoter has been widely accepted as a prognostic biomarker for treatment with the alkylator, temozolomide (TMZ). In the absence of promoter methylation, the MGMT enzyme removes
Sachita Ganesa +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Epidermal Growth Factor Sensitizes Cells to Ionizing Radiation by Down-regulating Protein Mutated in Ataxia-Telangiectasia [PDF]
Epidermal growth factor (EGF) has been reported to either sensitize or protect cells against ionizing radiation. We report here that EGF increases radiosensitivity in both human fibroblasts and lymphoblasts and down-regulates both ATM (mutated in ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T)) and the catalytic subunit of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PKcs).
Gueven, Nuri +7 more
openaire +5 more sources
KDM7A and KDM1A inhibition suppresses tumour promoting pathways in prostate cancer
Treatment resistance is a major challenge for patients with advanced prostate cancer. This study examined an alternative approach to target the major prostate cancer‐promoting pathway by targeting epigenetic factors, whose levels are higher in tumours.
Jennie N Jeyapalan +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Acetaminophen (APAP) is the major cause of drug-induced liver injury, with limited treatment options. APAP overdose invokes excessive oxidative stress that triggers mitochondria-to-nucleus retrograde pathways, contributing to APAP-induced liver injury ...
Yelei Cen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Loss of IGF‐1R impairs DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin leading to defective end‐joining
IGF‐1R promotes radioresistance by facilitating DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin, enabling non‐homologous end‐joining (NHEJ) repair of double‐strand breaks. Inhibition or loss of IGF‐1R disrupts this recruitment to damage sites, driving compensatory reliance on microhomology‐mediated end‐joining (MMEJ) repair.
Matthew O. Ellis +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting the DNA damage response in cancer
DNA damage response (DDR) pathway is the coordinated cellular network dealing with the identification, signaling, and repair of DNA damage. It tightly regulates cell cycle progression and promotes DNA repair to minimize DNA damage to daughter cells.
Guffanti Federica +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Homeodomain Proteins Directly Regulate ATM Kinase Activity
Summary: Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) is a serine/threonine kinase that coordinates the response to DNA double-strand breaks and oxidative stress.
Tanya E. Johnson +8 more
doaj +1 more source

