Results 121 to 130 of about 5,850,068 (304)

The Deubiquitinase UCHL1 Drives Susceptibility to Atrial Fibrillation by Stabilizing CaMKII‐δ

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
UCHL1 is highly upregulated in mice and patients with AF. UCHL1 directly binds to and removes K48‐linked polyubiquitin chains from CaMKII‐δ at K251 and enhances CaMKII‐δ stability, which activates RyR2, disrupts Ca2+ handling, and promotes AF. These findings establish UCHL1 as a critical regulator of CaMKII‐δ stability and AF‐related Ca2+ handling ...
Hai‐Lian Bi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trained immunity and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Lipidology, 2019
Purpose of review The two major challenges in cardiovascular medicine are to refine risk prediction and to improve pharmacological prevention and treatment. The concept of innate immune memory, which is called trained immunity, has the potential to improve clinical practice in these regards ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Salvianolic Acid a Disrupts the HSP90α‐AKT‐PERK Ternary Complex to Alleviate Atherosclerosis by Activating Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress of Senescent Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Salvianolic acid A (SAA) selectively induces senescent vascular smooth muscle cell apoptosis, alleviating atherosclerosis. Mechanistically, SAA targets heat shock protein 90 alpha (HSP90α) to disrupt the protein inase B (AKT)‐PRKR‐Like Endoplasmic Reticulum Kinase (PERK) scaffold, driving ubiquitin‐proteasome‐dependent AKT degradation.
Xiuya Guan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The causal effects of placental weight on atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a Mendelian randomization and mediation analysis

open access: yes
Introduction Previous studies have linked placental weight (PW) to cardiovascular diseases, but the causality and potential mediators underlying this relationship are still unknown. Material and methods We conducted Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis
Shilin Fan   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of drugs in residual cardiovascular risk: A systematic review of the literature

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cardiology. Cardiovascular Risk and Prevention
Background: The objective of this research is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of drugs in the residual risk in any of its three components: lipid, inflammatory and thrombotic risk.
Mario Andres Hernandez-Sómerson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ilexoside K Ameliorates Atherosclerosis by Suppressing CD72hi Macrophages and Blocking CXCL12–CXCR4 Axis to Inhibit Endothelial Pyroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CD72hi macrophages drive endothelial pyroptosis and accelerate atherosclerosis through CXCL12–CXCR4‐mediated immune–vascular crosstalk. Ilexoside K suppresses this pathogenic communication by modulating CXCR4‐dependent endothelial responses, reducing inflammation and plaque progression. These findings reveal a macrophage–endothelial regulatory axis and
Xingling He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Hierarchical Framework for Quantifying Mechanical Markers in Atherosclerotic Disease Progression: A New Approach for Diagnosis and Risk Assessment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanobiological basis of atherosclerotic progression and its contribution to spatial and temporal heterogeneity remain incompletely understood. Spatially resolved AFM measurements revealed that plaque formation and distinct regions (cap fibrosis, intimal fibrosis, and lipid‐rich core) exhibit heterogeneous elastic modulus and viscoelastic ...
Yidan Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory mechanisms of monocytes and macrophages in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease [PDF]

open access: yes
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of mortality. Given the importance of monocytes and macrophages in all stages of atherosclerotic development and progression, understanding their regulatory mechanisms can inform the development ...
Kempkes, R.W.M.
core   +2 more sources

Extracellular Vesicle Packaged TDP43 Derived From ECs Exacerbates Cigarette Tar‐Related Atherosclerosis Progression via Enhancing Macrophage Extracellular Traps

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cigarette tar triggers EC‐derived EVs carrying TDP43, which binds VDAC1 to boost MAMs, mitochondrial Ca2+ overload, and METs formation in macrophages, accelerating smoking‐related AS progression, while retinoic acid binds TDP43 to block this pathogenic cascade.
Xinxin Zhu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

NCOA4 Accelerates Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation by Regulating Macrophage Activation and Ferroptosis via STAT1–CH25H Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Under pathological stimulation, NCOA4 in macrophages interacts with STAT1 to promote CH25H transcription. The subsequent increase in 25‐HC production activates macrophages, triggers inflammatory responses and ferroptosis, and accelerates the progression of AAA.
Zhinan Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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