Results 101 to 110 of about 2,856,044 (374)

Cystatin A promotes the antitumor activity of T helper type 1 cells and dendritic cells in murine models of pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a disease with very poor prognosis due to therapeutic limitations. We investigated the antitumor effects of cystatin A (CSTA) in PDAC murine models. We are first to confirm that CSTA enhances T helper type 1‐mediated antitumor effects through promotion of dendritic cells and M1 macrophage activity. CSTA can be
Alessandro Nasti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Australian Earth System Model: ACCESS-ESM1.5 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Southern Hemisphere Earth Systems Science, 2020
The Australian Community Climate and Earth System Simulator (ACCESS) has been extended to include land and ocean carbon cycle components to form an Earth System Model (ESM).
Jhan Srbinovsky   +8 more
doaj  

An improved parameterisation of ozone dry deposition to the ocean and its impact in a global climate–chemistry model [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2017
Schemes used to parameterise ozone dry deposition velocity at the oceanic surface mainly differ in terms of how the dominant term of surface resistance is parameterised. We examine three such schemes and test them in a global climate–chemistry model that
A. K. Luhar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Lower Limit of Atmospheric Pressure on Early Mars Inferred from Nitrogen and Argon Isotopic Compositions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We examine the history of the loss and replenishment of the Martian atmosphere using elemental and isotopic compositions of nitrogen and noble gases. The evolution of the atmosphere is calculated by taking into consideration various processes: impact erosion and replenishment by asteroids and comets, atmospheric escape induced by solar radiation and ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The upper-atmosphere extension of the ICON general circulation model (version: Ua-icon-1.0) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
How the upper-atmosphere branch of the circulation contributes to and interacts with the circulation of the middle and lower atmosphere is a research area with many open questions.
Baldauf, M.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinical significance of stratifying prostate cancer patients through specific circulating genes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We tested a specific panel of genes representative of luminal, neuroendocrine and stem‐like cells in the blood of prostate cancer patients, showing predictive value from diagnosis to late stages of disease. This approach allows monitoring of treatment responses and outcomes at specific time points in trajectories.
Seta Derderian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The exposure of the Great Barrier Reef to ocean acidification

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
As the oceans become acidic, corals reefs are threatened, generating a need to understand the driving forces controlling the chemical state of the Great Barrier Reef.
Mathieu Mongin   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheric Mass Loss During Planet Formation: The Importance of Planetesimal Impacts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We quantify the atmospheric mass loss during planet formation by examining the contributions to atmospheric loss from both giant impacts and planetesimal accretion. Giant impacts cause global motion of the ground. Using analytic self-similar solutions and full numerical integrations we find (for isothermal atmospheres with adiabatic index ($\gamma=5/3$)
arxiv   +1 more source

Atmospheric ionization rates during a geomagnetic reversal [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The Matuyama-Brunhes reversal of Earth's magnetic dipole field took place 0.78 Ma ago, and detailed temporally resolved paleomagnetic data are available for this period. A geomagnetic reversal is expected to impact the cosmic ray flux, which in turn might impact atmospheric ionization rates.
arxiv  

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