Results 61 to 70 of about 4,122,931 (339)

Development of Side Bidirectional Leader and Its Effect on Channel Branching of the Progressing Positive Leader of Lightning

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2019
Fine time‐resolved images of the development of lightning bidirectional leaders below the cloud base were captured by a high‐speed camera in association with multiband electromagnetic field measurements.
Shanfeng Yuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observable medium effects for atmospheric neutrinos [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics — PoS(hep2001), 2001
We discuss the possibility to observe matter effects in atmospheric neutrino oscillations. The main conclusion is that an impact on the nu_mu survival probability requires the action of the MSW resonance, which becomes visible for baselines above ~7000 km. The associated muon charge asymmetry carries information on theta_{13} and the sign of Dm^2_{31}.
Bernabeu, J., Palomares-Ruiz, S.
openaire   +2 more sources

Diagnosing atmospheric motion vector observation errors for an operational high‐resolution data assimilation system

open access: yes, 2017
Atmospheric motion vectors (AMVs) are wind observations derived by tracking cloud or water‐vapour features in consecutive satellite images. These observations are incorporated into numerical weather prediction (NWP) through data assimilation.
M. Cordoba   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can terrestrial laser scanners (TLSs) and hemispherical photographs predict tropical dry forest succession with liana abundance? [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2017
Tropical dry forests (TDFs) are ecosystems with long drought periods, a mean temperature of 25 °C, a mean annual precipitation that ranges from 900 to 2000 mm, and that possess a high abundance of deciduous species (trees and lianas). What remains of the
G. A. Sánchez-Azofeifa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the CRTM Land Emissivity Model over Grass and Sand Surfaces Using Ground-Based Measurements

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Microwave surface emissivity is complex and variable, leading to increased difficulty in accurately retrieving atmospheric parameters and assimilating satellite microwave observations over land.
Yidan Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The First Year IceCube-DeepCore Results

open access: yes, 2012
The IceCube Neutrino Observatory includes a tightly spaced inner array in the deepest ice, called DeepCore, which gives access to low-energy neutrinos with a sizable surrounding cosmic ray muon veto.
Abbasi R [IceCube Collaboration]   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Basroparib inhibits YAP‐driven cancers by stabilizing angiomotin

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Basroparib, a selective tankyrase inhibitor, suppresses Wnt signaling and attenuates YAP‐driven oncogenic programs by stabilizing angiomotin. It promotes AMOT–YAP complex formation, enforces cytoplasmic YAP sequestration, inhibits YAP/TEAD transcription, and sensitizes YAP‐active cancers, including KRAS‐mutant colorectal cancer, to MEK inhibition.
Young‐Ju Kwon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lasers for coherent optical satellite links with large dynamics

open access: yes, 2013
We present the experimental realization of a laser system for ground to satellite optical Doppler ranging at the atmospheric turbulence limit. Such a system needs to display good frequency stability (a few parts in 10^{-14}) whilst allowing large and ...
Acef, Ouali   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

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