Results 121 to 130 of about 127,756 (395)

Transcriptomic and phosphoproteomic profiling and metabolite analyses reveal the mechanism of NaHCO3-induced organic acid secretion in grapevine roots

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2019
Background Organic acid secretion is a widespread physiological response of plants to alkalinity. However, the characteristics and underlying mechanism of the alkali-induced secretion of organic acids are poorly understood.
Guangqing Xiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phospholipid Transfer Protein Interacts with and Stabilizes ATP-binding Cassette Transporter A1 and Enhances Cholesterol Efflux from Cells*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2003
Phospholipid lipid transfer protein (PLTP) is ubiquitously expressed in animal tissues and plays multiple roles in lipoprotein metabolism, but the function of peripheral PLTP is still poorly understood.
J. Oram   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Parallel Genome‐Wide CRISPR Screens Reveal SORL1 and ZFYVE19 as Sequential Host Determinants of Salmonella Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
To distinguish how Salmonella invades cells vs how it survives long‐term, a parallel CRISPR screening platform is developed. This approach reveals the host proteins that the bacterium exploits at different stages of infection. The study identifies SORL1 as a novel host factor for invasion and demonstrates that blocking it with an antibody effectively ...
Sehee Yun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal structure of tripartite-type ABC transporter MacB from Acinetobacter baumannii

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The tripartite multidrug efflux pump MacA-MacB-TolC in Gram-negative bacterial pathogens is driven by the ATPase MacB, which belongs to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) superfamily.
Ui Okada   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lapatinib potentiates cytotoxicity of YM155 in neuroblastoma via inhibition of the ABCB1 efflux transporter [PDF]

open access: yes, 1967
Adverse side effects of cancer agents are of great concern in the context of childhood tumors where they can reduce the quality of life in young patients and cause life-long adverse effects.
Brunak, Søren   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial nitrate assimilation: gene distribution and regulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In the context of the global nitrogen cycle, the importance of inorganic nitrate for the nutrition and growth of marine and freshwater autotrophic phytoplankton has long been recognized.
Andrew J. Gates   +44 more
core   +1 more source

EGR Proteins Mediate Interferon‐Independent Anti‐HSV‐1 Responses Through Viral and Host Targets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Early antiviral responses are typically mediated by interferons. However, during HSV‐1 infection, host early growth response (Egr) genes, which are not interferon‐stimulated genes, are quickly induced by viral protein ICP0. EGR proteins, in turn, suppress viral lytic infection by activating viral latency‐associated (LAT) and host immune regulatory ...
Shuaishuai Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Varicellovirus UL 49.5 proteins differentially affect the function of the transporter associated with antigen processing, TAP [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Cytotoxic T-lymphocytes play an important role in the protection against viral infections, which they detect through the recognition of virus-derived peptides, presented in the context of MHC class I molecules at the surface of the infected cell.
Bienkowska-Szewczyk, Krystyna   +19 more
core  

A Conserved Mitochondrial ATP-binding Cassette Transporter Exports Glutathione Polysulfide for Cytosolic Metal Cofactor Assembly*♦

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2014
Background: ABC transporters of mitochondria (ATM) are required for formation of cytosolic iron-sulfur clusters and molybdenum cofactor. Results: Arabidopsis ATM3 and yeast Atm1 transport radiolabeled glutathione disulfide (GSSG).
Theresia A. Schaedler   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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