Results 121 to 130 of about 235,603 (337)

Macrophage Zc3h12c Limits Tissue Inflammation and Injury via Alternative Splicing of Pre‐mRNA

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work defines the context‐dependent function of Zc3h12c in macrophages using the Tnfrsf11a‐Cre system. It reveals Zc3h12c's dual mechanism—regulating RNA degradation and alternative splicing—with STAT1 as a key target. The findings elucidate a novel post‐transcriptional pathway and identify STAT1 isoforms as potential therapeutic targets for kidney
Chenyu Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Anti-transcriptional Intermediary Factor-1 Gamma Autoantibody in Identifying Adult Dermatomyositis Patients with Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

open access: yesActa Dermato-Venereologica, 2018
Anti-transcriptional intermediary factor-1γ (TIF-1γ) autoantibody may be associated with cancer in adult patients with dermatomyositis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk of cancer in the presence of anti-TIF-1γ autoantibody in adult ...
Marion Best   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Thyroid Tissues Reveals Pathogenesis of Graves' Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell RNA sequencing and TCR profiling, this study constructed an immune cell atlas in thyroid tissue of Graves’ disease (GD), revealing dominant IFN‐γ‐secreting CD4+ T cells, expanded Tph and CD11c+ B cells, and enriched T/NK cells. Notably, GD thyroid follicular cells (TFCs) activated γδ T cells, which recruited cDC1 cells, suggesting a ...
Xiaoyi Zhou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunopathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common inflammatory arthropathy. The majority of evidence, derived from genetics, tissue analyses, models, and clinical studies, points to an immune-mediated etiology associated with stromal tissue dysregulation that
Ahmed   +115 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Autoantibody Production in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2015
Autoantibodies against a panoply of self-antigens are seen in systemic lupus erythematosus, but only a few (anti-Sm/RNP, anti-Ro/La, anti-dsDNA) are common.
Shuhong Han   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Immune Profiling Reveals Neutrophils Promote Myasthenia Gravis Exacerbation Through BAFF Secretion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell transcriptomics and clinical data show that during myasthenia gravis (MG) exacerbation, bone marrow mature neutrophils expand and enter blood, with parallel increase of B‐cell activating factor (BAFF)–positive neutrophils. Experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG) confirms a pathogenic interferon‐γ (IFN‐γ)–neutrophil–BAFF axis ...
Zhaoxu Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Binding patterns of glycine receptor autoantibodies are related to clinical syndromes

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications
Patients diagnosed with the rare autoimmune disease Stiff Person Syndrome (SPS) or the more severe form Progressive Encephalomyelitis with Rigidity and Myoclonus (PERM) as well as patients with encephalitis or epilepsy may harbor autoantibodies against ...
Inken Piro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antigen-driven clonal proliferation of B cells within the target tissue of an autoimmune disease: the salivary glands of patients with Sjögren's syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Structures resembling germinal centers are seen in the salivary glands of patients with Sjögren's syndrome, but it is not known whether the microenvironment of these cell clusters is sufficient for the induction of a germinal center response.
Berek, C.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Human Traumatic Brain Injury Induces Autoantibody Response against Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein and Its Breakdown Products

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The role of systemic autoimmunity in human traumatic brain injury (TBI) and other forms of brain injuries is recognized but not well understood. In this study, a systematic investigation was performed to identify serum autoantibody responses to brain ...
Zhiqun Zhang   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Refractory Status Epilepticus and Therapeutic Uncertainties: a Comprehensive Review on Targeting Neuroinflammation and Rationale for Developing a Platform Trial

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Refractory status epilepticus (RSE) is a life‐threatening neurological emergency with high rates of death and long‐term disability, but treatments for it are often based on limited evidence. RSE is now understood to involve neuroinflammation, which has led to the exploration of anti‐inflammatory and immunomodulatory agents like Tocilizumab. Traditional
Shanika Samarasekera   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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