Results 81 to 90 of about 235,603 (337)

Distinct impact of IgG subclass on autoantibody pathogenicity in different IgG4-mediated diseases

open access: yeseLife, 2022
IgG4 is the least potent human IgG subclass for the FcγR-mediated antibody effector function. Paradoxically, IgG4 is also the dominant IgG subclass of pathogenic autoantibodies in IgG4-mediated diseases.
Yanxia Bi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of systemic scleroderma: An overview [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare disorder of the connective tissue characterized by fibrosis of the skin, skeletal muscles and visceral organs. Additional manifestations include activation of the immune system and vascular injury. SSc causes disability
Gambardella, Lucrezia   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Autoantibody-producing plasmablasts after B cell depletion identified in muscle-specific kinase myasthenia gravis.

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2017
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a B cell-mediated autoimmune disorder of neuromuscular transmission. Pathogenic autoantibodies to muscle-specific tyrosine kinase (MuSK) can be found in patients with MG who do not have detectable antibodies to the acetylcholine
P. Stathopoulos   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Decreased Serum 5‐HT: Clinical Correlates and Regulatory Role in NMJ of MG

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Although 5‐Hydroxytryptamine (5‐HT) indirectly stimulates muscle contraction and participates in regulating Acetylcholine receptor (AChR) cluster homeostasis in cellular, animal, and clinical studies, evidence regarding its potential to modulate muscle contraction in myasthenia gravis (MG) remains limited.
Xinru Shen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear matrix protein 2 antibody-positive adult dermatomyositis: a case report and review of the literature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Dermatomyositis is a clinically heterogenous inflammatory myopathy with unique cutaneous features. Myositis-specific antibodies can aid in diagnosis and anticipation of patient prognosis.
Cartron, Alexander M   +3 more
core  

Do we need broad immunological work-up in all patients with CIS? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of altered immunological tests and their clinical significance in patients with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) suggestive of multiple sclerosis (MS). ----- PATIENTS AND METHODS:
Adamec, Ivan   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cytokine and autoantibody clusters interaction in systemic lupus erythematosus

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2017
BackgroundEvidence supports the existence of different subphenotypes in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and the pivotal role of cytokines and autoantibodies, which interact in a highly complex network.
Y. Pacheco   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cancer Risk in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis: A Nationwide Cohort Study in South Korea 2004 to 2021

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease characterized by tissue fibrosis, vasculopathy, and immune dysregulation. Our objectives were to quantify the overall and site‐specific cancer risks in patients with SSc compared to the general population, examine temporal trends in cancer incidence following SSc diagnosis, and explore ...
Jihyun Na   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer biomarkers, and novel techniques for detection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Technologies for early detection of tumors is critical for better therapy outcome and overall change in cancer survival. These assays must be capable of detecting tumors at early stages in order to prevent metastasis of the tumor and help reduce ...
Jamal, Tameem
core  

Type 1 diabetes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Type 1 diabetes is a chronic autoimmune disease characterised by insulin deficiency and resultant hyperglycaemia. Knowledge of type 1 diabetes has rapidly increased over the past 25 years, resulting in a broad understanding about many aspects of the ...
DiMeglio, Linda A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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