Results 81 to 90 of about 228,187 (396)

Gold-Loaded Nanoporous Ferric Oxide Nanocubes with Peroxidase-Mimicking Activity for Electrocatalytic and Colorimetric Detection of Autoantibody.

open access: yesAnalytical Chemistry, 2017
The enzyme-mimicking activity of iron oxide based nanostructures has provided a significant advantage in developing advanced molecular sensors for biomedical and environmental applications.
M. Masud   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evidence for somatic selection of natural autoantibodies. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Natural autoantibodies are primarily immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies that bind to a variety of self-antigens, including self-IgG. Accounting for a large proportion of the early B cell repertoire, such polyspecific autoantibodies are speculated to ...
Carson, DA   +3 more
core  

Distinct CTC Specific RNA Profile Enables NSCLC Early Detection and Dynamic Monitoring of Advanced NSCLC

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A quantitative CTC RNA assay is developed by incorporating multi‐antibody‐based CTC isolation and specific mRNA quantification using RT‐ddPCR. The NSCLC CTC ScoreD demonstrates high accuracy for early‐stage NSCLC detection, significantly outperforming serum CEA. NSCLC CTC ScoreM exhibits a more accurate early‐warning of responses to different therapies
Xiaoyu Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel prokaryotic expression of thioredoxin-fused insulinoma associated protein tyrosine phosphatase 2 (IA-2), its characterization and immunodiagnostic application [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background The insulinoma associated protein tyrosine phosphatase 2 (IA-2) is one of the immunodominant autoantigens involved in the autoimmune attack to the beta-cell in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.
A Trabucchi   +95 more
core   +5 more sources

Activation of Kir4.1 Channels by 2‐D08 Promotes Myelin Repair in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiple sclerosis causes myelin loss and neurological dysfunction. This study shows that 2‐D08, a small molecule targeting Kir4.1 channels, promotes OPCs differentiation via FYN tyrosine kinase phosphorylation and the FYN/MYRF pathway. It significantly improves myelin repair and motor deficits in EAE mice and marmosets, highlighting its potential as a
Mingdong Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer biomarkers, and novel techniques for detection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Technologies for early detection of tumors is critical for better therapy outcome and overall change in cancer survival. These assays must be capable of detecting tumors at early stages in order to prevent metastasis of the tumor and help reduce ...
Jamal, Tameem
core  

Autoantibodies in vasculitis.

open access: yesArthritis research & therapy, 2003
Before the mid-1980s the only autoantibody widely used to assist in diagnosing vasculitic disease was IgG antibody to the alpha(3) domain of the noncollagenous part of type IV collagen (anti-glomerular basement membrane). Since that time, antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) directed at the azurophilic granule proteins proteinase-3 and ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Prognostic significance of six autoantibodies in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: A prospective multi‐institutional study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The six autoantibodies (Sui1, p62, RalA, p53, NY‐ESO‐1 and c‐myc) positive group had poor prognosis compared to autoantibody negative group. A panel of autoantibodies against a tumor associated antigen in esophageal cancer patients had an additive effect with SCC‐Ag to detect esophageal SCC even in early stage.
Fumiaki Shiratori   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interference of anti-TSH autoantibody on clinical TSH detection

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
ObjectiveIt is well known that macro-thyroid-stimulating hormone (macro-TSH) could interfere with the detection of TSH. The anti-TSH autoantibody is an essential component of macro-TSH.
Mulin Tang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variable domain N-linked glycosylation and negative surface charge are key features of monoclonal ACPA: implications for B-cell selection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Autoreactive B cells have a central role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and recent findings have proposed that anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies (ACPA) may be directly pathogenic. Herein, we demonstrate the frequency of variable-region glycosylation in single-cell cloned mAbs.
arxiv   +1 more source

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