Results 61 to 70 of about 9,974,127 (411)

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi, Zita Képes, Zoltán Szabó, Eszter Csoma, Lóránt Székvölgyi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can unilateral, progressive or sudden hearing loss be immune-mediated in origin? [PDF]

, 2017
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to demonstrate that the positivity of nonspecific immunological tests could be found not only in bilateral hearing loss but also in unilateral cases, either sudden or progressive. METHOD: An observational case
Atturo, Francesca, Bandiera, Giorgio, Barbara, Maurizio, Colangeli, R, Monini, Simonetta   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The dual role of short fatty acid chains in the pathogenesis of autoimmune disease models

PLoS ONE, 2017
Autoimmune diseases are influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. The gut environment has attracted much attention as an essential component that modulates immune responses, and therefore immune-mediated disorders, such as autoimmune diseases.
M. Mizuno, D. Noto, N. Kaga, A. Chiba, S. Miyake   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley   +1 more source

Recombinant human PDCD5 (rhPDCD5) protein is protective in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundIn multiple sclerosis (MS) and its widely used animal model, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), autoreactive T cells contribute importantly to central nervous system (CNS) tissue damage and disease progression. Promoting apoptosis
Chen, Yingyu, Deng, Wenbin, Liu, Wenwei, Xiao, Juan   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Timing of Allergenic Food Introduction to the Infant Diet and Risk of Allergic or Autoimmune Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2016
Importance Timing of introduction of allergenic foods to the infant diet may influence the risk of allergic or autoimmune disease, but the evidence for this has not been comprehensively synthesized.
D. Ierodiakonou, V. García-Larsen, A. Logan, A. Groome, S. Cunha, J. Chivinge, Z. Robinson, N. Geoghegan, K. Jarrold, T. Reeves, N. Tagiyeva-Milne, U. Nurmatov, M. Trivella, J. Leonardi-Bee, R. Boyle   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Celiac Disease Autoimmunity [PDF]

Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis, 2018
Celiac disease is an autoimmune condition triggered by the ingestion of gluten, the protein fraction of wheat, barley and rye. It is not simply an intestinal disease; it is multifactorial caused by many different genetic factors acting together with non-genetic causes.
Miguel Ángel López Casado, Pedro Lorite, Candelaria Ponce de León, Teresa Palomeque, Maria Isabel Torres   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu, Huseyn Babayev, Ismail Ogulur, Sena Ardicli, Yagiz Pat, Duygu Yazici, Bingjie Zhao, Lihong Chang, Xiaoqing Liu, Paolo D'Avino, Manru Li, Ceren Biçer, Fatma Hacer Kurtoğlu Babayev, Raja Dhir, Kari C. Nadeau, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen, Mubeccel Akdis, Cezmi A. Akdis   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin gene polymorphisms in type I diabetes, Addison's disease and the polyglandular autoimmune syndrome type II [PDF]

, 2008
Background: Polymorphisms within the insulin gene can influence insulin expression in the pancreas and especially in the thymus, where self-antigens are processed, shaping the T cell repertoire into selftolerance, a process that protects from ß-cell ...
Badenhoop, Klaus, Hahner, Stefanie, Kahles, Heinrich, Lange, Britta Kristina, Meyer, Gesine, Penna Martinez, Marissa, Ramos-Lopez, Elizabeth, Reisch, Nicole, Seissler, Jürgen, Willenberg, Holger S.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Thyroid Autoantibodies Display both “Original Antigenic Sin” and Epitope Spreading

Frontiers in Immunology, 2017
Evidence for original antigenic sin in spontaneous thyroid autoimmunity is revealed by autoantibody interactions with immunodominant regions on thyroid autoantigens, thyroglobulin (Tg), thyroid peroxidase (TPO), and the thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) A ...
Sandra M. McLachlan, Basil Rapoport
doaj   +1 more source