Results 61 to 70 of about 865,910 (294)

Probiotic-derived extracellular vesicles: the next breakthrough in postbiotics for rheumatoid arthritis

Frontiers in Immunology
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by systemic inflammation and joint damage. Emerging evidence highlights the role of gut and oral microbiota in RA pathogenesis, with microbial dysbiosis potentially exacerbating ...
Federica Dell’Atti, Federica Dell’Atti, Hugo Abreu, Hugo Abreu, Patrizia Malfa, Davide Raineri, Davide Raineri, Giuseppe Cappellano, Giuseppe Cappellano, Annalisa Chiocchetti, Annalisa Chiocchetti   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging immunopharmacological targets in multiple sclerosis. [PDF]

, 2015
Inflammatory demyelination of the central nervous system (CNS) is the hallmark of multiple sclerosis (MS), a chronic debilitating disease that affects more than 2.5 million individuals worldwide. It has been widely accepted, although not proven, that the
Abdolmohamad Rostami, Abrams, Abrams, Achiron, Adelman, Allen, Bachmann, Bai, Bai, Baker, Balcer, Bar-Or, Bar-Or, Bar-Or, Bar-Or, Ben-Nun, Biasi, Bielekova, Bielekova, Bielekova, Bielekova, Bielekova, Bitar, Bluestone, Bogoljub Ciric, Bour-Jordan, Bourdette, Bourquin, Brambilla, Brocke, Burman, Burns, Burrows, Chaudhuri, Chitnis, Coles, Constantinescu, Constantinescu, Correale, Correale, Cox, Cragg, Crowe, Darlington, Darlington, Disanto, Duddy, Emery, Espinoza-Delgado, Faria, Faria, Farjam, Feinstein, Fissolo, Fletcher, Freedman, Garren, Garren, Garren, Garren, Giovannoni, Giovannoni, Girvin, Girvin, Goodin, Gosselin, Goverman, Goverman, Guang-Xian Zhang, Hale, Hartmann, Hauser, Havrdova, Hawker, He, Hedegaard, Higgins, Hill-Cawthorne, Hilliard, Hilliard, Ho, Hoffmann, Hofman, Jankovic, Jennum, Kappos, Kappos, Karussis, Karussis, Kearney, Kerbrat, Le Page, Li, Liblau, Lider, Lider, Lindsey, Lindsey, Lisak, Liu, Lobell, Lobell, Lohse, Lund, Lyons, Marrie, Marta, Martin, Mease, Medaer, Mestecky, Mikulkova, Miller, Milo, Mirshafiey, Mojtaba Farjam, Moreau, Mowat, Nicoletti, Nightingale, O'Brien, Offner, Offner, Oh, Oksenberg, Pender, Pettitt, Phillips, Phillips, Podojil, Poli, Pozzilli, Pryce, Quintana, Racioppi, Rasouli, Robinson, Rose, Rose, Rostami, Sandrini, Schaub, Sclerosis, Selmaj, Selmaj, Sinha, Smith, Spuler, Stuve, Taoufik, Tsunoda, Turley, Turley, Turner, van Boxel-Dezaire, van den Hoogen, Van der Walt, van Oosten, van Oosten, van Oosten, Vandenbark, Vandenbark, Viglietta, Viglietta, Vollmer, Walczak, Waldmann, Wang, Weber, Wefer, Weiner, Weiner, Weissert, Willis, Wucherpfennig, Wynn, Xing, Yadav, Zang, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang   +182 more
core   +2 more sources

A Multi‐Center Retrospective Cohort Study of Neurosarcoidosis Myelitis: Current Observations and Future Directions

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The optimal treatment for neurosarcoidosis myelitis is uncertain. We characterize incident neurosarcoidosis myelitis and assess treatment response by MRI and clinical scales. Methods Incident probable or definite neurosarcoidosis myelitis in adults was retrospectively identified from 13 academic medical centers.
Giovanna S. Manzano, Denis Balaban, Yihan Zhang, Brian Healy, Bart K. Chwalisz, Michael Levy, Nagagopal Venna, Barney J. Stern, Carlos A. Pardo, Paula Barreras, Nicole Bou Rjeily, Eoin P. Flanagan, Vyanka Redenbaugh, Allen J. Aksamit Jr., Spencer Hutto, Max Herman, Sally El Sammak, Elsa C. Rodriguez, Laura Snider, Hannah Rains, Mayra Montalvo, Torge Rempe, Sergi Martinez Ramirez, Lucas Horta, Stacey Clardy, Jennifer Lord, Tracey A. Cho, Lama Abdel Wahed, Joseph R. Berger, Rohini D. Samudralwar, Noellie Rivera Torres, David B. Clifford, Steven Richard Dunham, Masoud Majed, Aram Zabeti, Samuel Marcucci, Yang Mao‐Draayer, Jon Doty, Paunel B. Agyei, Shamik Bhattacharyya   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

AKRs confer oligodendrocytes resistance to differentiation-stimulated ferroptosis

Redox Biology
Ferroptosis is a recently characterized form of cell death that has gained attention for its roles in both pathological and physiological contexts. The existence of multiple anti-ferroptotic pathways in both neoplastic and healthy cells, along with the ...
Valentina Saverio, Emanuele Ferrario, Romina Monzani, Mara Gagliardi, Francesco Favero, Davide Corà, Claudio Santoro, Marco Corazzari   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The potential roles of herpesvirus and cytomegalovirus in the exacerbation of pemphigus vulgaris

Dermatology Practical & Conceptual, 2018
Background: Among exogenous etiologies, the critical role of microbial agents such as herpesviruses (HSV1/2) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) in triggering and flaring autoimmune conditions such as pemphigus vulgaris (PV) has been recently discovered ...
Fariba Mohammadi, Zahra Khalili, Sayed Mahdi Marashi, Amirhoushang Ehsani, Maryam Daneshpazhooh, Majid Teymoori-Rad, Kamran Balighi, Ahmad Nejati, Shohreh Shahmahmoodi, Shima Izadidakhrabadi, Hamidreza Mahmoudi, Pedram Noormohammadpour   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

CTLA-4: a negative regulator of autoimmune disease. [PDF]

, 1996
CTLA-4, a CD28 homologue expressed on activated T cells, binds with high affinity to the CD28 ligands, B7-1 (CD80) and B7-2 (CD86). This study was designed to examine the role of CTLA-4 in regulating autoimmune disease.
Bluestone, JA, Karandikar, NJ, Miller, SD, Vanderlugt, CL, Walunas, TL   +4 more
core  

Association of the AFF3 gene and IL2/IL21 gene region with juvenile idiopathic arthritis [PDF]

, 2010
Recent genetic studies have led to identification of numerous loci that are associated with susceptibility to autoimmune diseases. The strategy of using information from these studies has facilitated the identification of novel juvenile idiopathic ...
Barton, A., British Society of Paediatric and Adolescent Rheumatology (BSPAR) Study Group, Childhood Arthritis Prospective Study (CAPS), Eyre, S., Flynn, E., Gardner-Medwin, J. [CAPS and BSPAR study groups], Hinks, A., Ke, X., Martin, P., Packham, J., Thomson, W., UKRAG Consortium, Worthington, J.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Systemic T Cell Receptor Profiling Reveals Adaptive Immune Activation and Potential Immune Signatures of Diagnosis and Brain Atrophy in Epilepsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy is increasingly associated with immune dysregulation and inflammation. The T cell receptor (TCR), a key mediator of adaptive immunity, shows repertoire alterations in various immune‐mediated diseases. The unique TCR sequence serves as a molecular barcode for T cells, and clonal expansion accompanied by reduced overall TCR ...
Yong‐Won Shin, Sang Bin Hong, Yong Woo Shin, Inpyeong Hwang, Jaeseong Oh, Jihyeon Choi, Narae Kim, Jangsup Moon, Keun‐Hwa Jung, Kyung‐Il Park, Ki‐Young Jung, Kon Chu, Sang Kun Lee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myocardial performance index to assess cardiac function in spondyloarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine
This study aimed to assess cardiac function using the Myocardial Performance Index (MPI) in spondyloarthritis (SpA) patients.
Alvianto Steven, Parlindungan Faisal, Dalimunthe Naomi Niari, Widjanarko Nicolas Daniel, Gotama Yovita, Kultsum Ummi, Efendi Cristopher   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Is Associated With a Dysbiotic Oral Microbiome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and neurological impairment. While the gut microbiota's role in MS is extensively studied, the association between the oral microbiota and MS remains underexplored, particularly in North American cohorts.
Sukirth M. Ganesan, Meeta Yadav, Sudeep Ghimire, Peter C. Lehman, Apurva J. Patel, Sydney Woods, Heena Olalde, Jemmie Hoang, Mishelle Paullus, Catherine Cherwin, Christine Gill, Tracey Cho, Ashutosh K. Mangalam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source