The kaleidoscope of autoimmunity: multiple autoimmune syndromes and familial autoimmunity
Three related lines of evidence sustain the common origin for autoimmune diseases (ADs). First, the clinical evidence corresponding to the kaleidoscope of autoimmunity, which is the co-occurrence of various ADs within an individual or co-occurrence within members of a nuclear family.
Anaya, Juan-Manuel +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Key role for inhibins in effective T cell activation, migration and Th17 differentiation
Activins/inhibins modulate immune responses. Here, we show that inhibins can be produced very early after T cell activation and can act in an autocrine way, favoring Th1 versus Th17 differentiation and CCL19/CCL21 mediated migration. Recombinant inhibin A can restore the Th1/Th17 balance, highlighting the role of inhibins as key regulators of T cell ...
Sandra Ortega‐Francisco +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II Deficiency Beyond Infancy
Major histocompatibility complex class (MHC)-II deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive combined immunodeficiency, accounting for 4.1% of inborn errors of immunity (IEI) cases in North Africa and the Middle East.
Aziza Bachir Kattra +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Thyroid Autoimmunity as a Window to Autoimmunity: An Explanation for Sex Differences in the Prevalence of Thyroid Autoimmunity [PDF]
Autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs), predominately Graves׳ disease and Hashimoto׳s thyroiditis, comprise the most common autoimmune diseases in humans.
Merrill, Stephen, Mu, Ying
core +1 more source
Mitochondria‐associated membranes (MAMs) are contact sites between the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria that regulate calcium signaling, lipid metabolism, autophagy, and stress responses. This review outlines their molecular organization, roles in cellular homeostasis, and how dysfunction drives neurodegeneration, metabolic disease, cancer, and ...
Viet Bui +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of the Hypercitrullination Reaction in Human Neutrophils and Other Leukocytes
Autoantibodies against citrullinated proteins are diagnostic for rheumatoid arthritis. However, the molecular mechanisms driving protein citrullination in patients with rheumatoid arthritis remain poorly understood. Using two independent western blotting
Yebin Zhou +4 more
doaj +1 more source
A unique role for galectin-9 in angiogenesis and inflammatory arthritis
Background Galectin-9 (Gal-9) is a mammalian lectin secreted by endothelial cells that is highly expressed in rheumatoid arthritis synovial tissues and synovial fluid.
Martin J. O’Brien +10 more
doaj +1 more source
TCF1 and LEF1 Control Treg Competitive Survival and Tfr Development to Prevent Autoimmune Diseases. [PDF]
CD4+ Foxp3+ T regulatory (Treg) cells are key players in preventing lethal autoimmunity. Tregs undertake differentiation processes and acquire diverse functional properties.
Cho, Sunglim +12 more
core +1 more source
Interplay between RNA‐protein interactions and RNA structures in gene regulation
Methodological advances in mapping transcriptome‐wide RNA‐protein interactions and RNA structures have started to uncover the potential of RNP conformations in gene regulation. Competing RNA–RNA, RNA‐protein and protein–protein interactions shape the compaction and function of RNPs throughout their lifetime and may provide novel therapeutic targets in ...
Jenni Rapakko +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Loop Catalog: a comprehensive HiChIP database of human and mouse samples
HiChIP enables cost-effective and high-resolution profiling of chromatin loops. To leverage the increasing number of HiChIP datasets, we develop Loop Catalog ( https://loopcatalog.lji.org ), a web-based database featuring loop calls from over 1000 ...
Joaquin Reyna +9 more
doaj +1 more source

