Results 1 to 10 of about 10,030 (185)

Chemotaxis towards autoinducer 2 mediates autoaggregation in Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
A small molecule (autoinducer 2, or AI-2) regulates biofilm formation and virulence in several bacteria, but its role in Escherichia coli is unknown. Here, Laganenka et al.
Leanid Laganenka   +2 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Effect of Autoinducer-2 Quorum Sensing Inhibitor on Interspecies Quorum Sensing [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Bacterial drug resistance caused by overuse and misuse of antibiotics is common, especially in clinical multispecies infections. It is of great significance to discover novel agents to treat clinical bacterial infections.
Kai Jiang   +16 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Autoinducer-2 of gut microbiota, a potential novel marker for human colorectal cancer, is associated with the activation of TNFSF9 signaling in macrophages [PDF]

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2019
Objectives: The interaction between the quorum sensing (QS) molecules of gut microbiota and the immunity of colorectal cancer (CRC) has not been investigated before.
Xiangsheng Fu
exaly   +3 more sources

Autoinducer-2 promotes Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 acute lung infection via the IL-17A pathway [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogenic bacterium that causes various acute and chronic lung infections in immunocompromised patients. We previously found that a quorum sensing (QS) signal, namely, autoinducer-2 (AI-2), facilitates the ...
Hongdong Li   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of autoinducer-2 on biofilm formation of mixed strains derived from kefir [PDF]

open access: yesFood Chemistry: X
The mechanisms underlying kefir grain formation remain to be elucidated. Quorum sensing is a new direction for investigating this process. To explore the formation mechanism of kefir grain through quorum sensing, it is first necessary to establish its ...
Zhiying Zhang, Changkang Xu, Ying Bai
doaj   +2 more sources

Less is more: the lack of autoinducer-2-dependent quorum sensing promotes competitive fitness of Escherichia coli strain 83972 [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Autoinducer-2 is a signaling molecule involved in quorum sensing in Escherichia coli. Quorum sensing enables coordinated behavior based on cell density and helps bacteria adapt to their environment.
Marla Keizers   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Autoinducer-2 enhances the defense of Vibrio furnissii against oxidative stress and DNA damage by modulation of c-di-GMP signaling via a two-component system [PDF]

open access: yesmBio
As a universal language across the bacterial kingdom, the quorum sensing signal autoinducer-2 (AI-2) can coordinate many bacterial group behaviors. However, unknown AI-2 receptors in bacteria may be more than what has been discovered so far, and there ...
Heng Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Autoinducer-2 signaling promotes intestinal colonization of Aeromonas veronii and induces cell apoptosis in loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology
Quorum sensing systems, particularly autoinducer-2 (AI-2) signaling, have significant effects on bacterial colonization and virulence. However, how they affect intestinal colonization by pathogens and subsequent host immune responses remains unclear ...
Yi Li   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quorum Sensing via Autoinducer‐2 Promotes Colonisation and Host Adaptation in B. bifidum PRL2010 [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology
Autoinducer‐2 (AI‐2) is a key signalling molecule that in many bacteria facilitates interspecies communication by regulating gene expression in response to population density through a process known as quorum sensing.
Francesca Turroni   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Autoinducer-2 Quorum Sensing Contributes to Regulation of Microcin PDI in Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
The Escherichia coli quorum sensing (QS) signal molecule, autoinducer-2 (AI-2), reaches its maximum concentration during mid-to-late growth phase after which it quickly degrades during stationary phase.
Shao-Yeh Lu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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