Results 11 to 20 of about 5,538 (201)

Enterococcus faecium Biofilm Formation: Identification of Major Autolysin AtlAEfm, Associated Acm Surface Localization, and AtlAEfm-Independent Extracellular DNA Release

open access: yesmBio, 2013
Enterococcus faecium is an important multidrug-resistant nosocomial pathogen causing biofilm-mediated infections in patients with medical devices. Insight into E.
Fernanda L. Paganelli   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Toxin release mediated by the novel autolysin Cwp19 in Clostridium difficile [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobial Cell, 2018
Clostridium difficile, also known as Clostriodioides difficile, is a Gram positive, spore-forming bacterium and a leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in nosocomial environments. The key virulence factors of this pathogen are two toxins, toxin
Imane El Meouche, Johann Peltier
doaj   +2 more sources

Isolation and purification of a Campylobacter upsaliensis autolysin

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Microbiology, 1999
Autolytic activity in the soluble and sediment fractions of sonicates of the spiral and the coccoid form of Campylobacter upsaliensis could not be demonstrated by native (nondenaturing) polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). Autolysins were detected, however, by using denaturing sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) - PAGE gels containing either purified ...
S, Santiwatanakul, N R, Krieg
openaire   +3 more sources

Naturally-occurring serotype 3 Streptococcus pneumoniae strains that lack functional pneumolysin and autolysin have attenuated virulence but induce localized protective immune responses.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Streptococcus pneumoniae is an important cause of fatal pneumonia in humans. These bacteria express virulence factors, such as the toxins pneumolysin and autolysin, that drive host inflammatory responses.
Ηαnnah E Wong   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Insertional inactivation of the major autolysin gene of Streptococcus pneumoniae [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1988
The lytA gene encoding the major pneumococcal autolysin (N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase) was inactivated by inserting the 2-kilobase MspI fragment of pE194 containing the staphylococcal ermC gene. Stable autolysis-deficient (Lyt-) mutants and their isogenic Lyt+ parents were used in experiments designed to test possible physiological functions of ...
Tomasz, A., Moreillon, P., Pozzi, G.
openaire   +5 more sources

Structural basis of cell wall cleavage by a staphylococcal autolysin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2010
The major autolysins (Atl) of Staphylococcus epidermidis and S. aureus play an important role in cell separation, and their mutants are also attenuated in virulence.
Sebastian Zoll   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cloning of Minor Autolysin of Streptococcus Pneumoniae

open access: yesMedical Laboratory Journal, 2015
Background and Objective: Increased antibiotic resistant strains and inadequacy of current vaccines against pneumococcal infections necessitate the study of novel protein antigens.
Mahboobi, R   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration of Human Skin Phageome to Reveal Endolysins and Novel Antimicrobial Peptides for Therapeutic Applications. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiologyopen
This study uncovers diverse endolysins and novel antimicrobial peptides from the human skin phageome, highlighting their potential to target antibiotic‐resistant pathogens and disrupt virulence mechanisms, paving the way for next‐generation skin therapeutics.
Paul JK   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Identification and Investigation of Autolysin Genes in Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum Strain N1-4 for Enhanced Biobutanol Production. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Biobutanol is a valuable biochemical and one of the most promising biofuels. Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum N1-4 is a hyperbutanol-producing strain. However, its strong autolytic behavior leads to poor cell stability, especially during continuous
Wang, Yi   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Rapid Screening and Comparison of Chimeric Lysins for Antibacterial Activity against Staphylococcus aureus Strains

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Chimeric lysins composed of various combinations of cell wall-lysing (enzymatic) and cell-wall-binding (CWB) domains of endolysins, autolysins, and bacteriocins have been developed as alternatives to or adjuvants of conventional antibiotics.
Jin-Mi Park   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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