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Genome-Wide Identification and Hormone-Induced Expression Analysis of the Anthocyanidin Reductase Gene Family in Sainfoin (<i>Onobrychis viciifolia</i> Scop.). [PDF]
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Frequency of Quadrivalents in Autotetraploid Plants
Nature, 1960THE cytological examination of chromosomes at meiosis in autotetraploid plants is an important part of the study of chromosome behaviour. Cytological studies have varied in intensity from casual observations at meiosis to meticulous analyses of all configurations observable, including an estimate of the frequency of quadrivalent formation.
J W, MORRISON, T, RAJHATHY
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Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 1970
Theoretical studies indicated that response to selection would always be greater in diploid than in autotetraploid populations when gene frequency was the same in both, and that situations in which little or no response to selection could be expected would be more frequent in autotetraploids.
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Theoretical studies indicated that response to selection would always be greater in diploid than in autotetraploid populations when gene frequency was the same in both, and that situations in which little or no response to selection could be expected would be more frequent in autotetraploids.
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Synapsis in a natural autotetraploid
Genome, 1999To test assumptions of the autotetraploid chromosome pairing model regarding events during synapsis, whole-mount spreads of synaptonemal complexes (SCs) of Machaeranthera pinnatifida (=Haplopappus spinulosus) (Asteraceae) (2n = 4x = 16) were analyzed by electron microscopy. On the assumption of one synaptic initiation per chromosome arm, each pachytene
Donald P. Hauber +2 more
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Autotetraploid gene segregation
Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 1973Autotetraploid gene segregation was studied in Zea mays L. using a marking system of two very closely linked genes (A 1 and Sh 2) in the repulsion phase. This system makes it possible to identify many euploid and aneuploid genotypes and enables the estimation of some parameters of autotetraploid gene segregation such as double reduction, numerical ...
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The theory of inbreeding in autotetraploids
Journal of Genetics, 1934Expressions are found for the rate of decrease of heterozygosis when brother and sister are mated in a tetraploid species. Various methods of arriving at a pure line are compared.
M. S. Bartlett, J. B. S. Haldane
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Induced autotetraploid grape mutants
Cytology and Genetics, 2011The methods of experimental mitotic and meiotic polyploidy in grapes are represented in the article. Results of cytological, histo-anatomical, biomorphological researches of induced autotetraploids are shown. Genetic characteristics, parameters of generative organs, quantitative and structural genome changes were studied.
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Cytology of the Autotetraploid Rye
Botanical Gazette, 19431. The autotetraploid rye (Secale cereale) shows gigantism in cell size as well as in the plant as a whole. 2. The meiotic metaphase shows a maximum number of quadrivalents of 4, and the mean number per cell is 1.05. No multivalents were found in 28.6 per cent of the cells. 3.
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Gene segregation in autotetraploids
The Botanical Review, 1945Three main theories of autotetraploid segregation have been propounded, the Muller hypothesis based on the random assortment of chromosomes at meiosis, the Haldane hypothesis based on the random assortment of chromatids, and the Mather hypothesis in which the ratios are considered to be not fixed but varying according to the amount of quadrivalent ...
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