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Mapping hemagglutinin residues driving antigenic diversity in H5Nx avian influenza viruses [PDF]
Journal of VirologySince its emergence in 1996, the H5 avian influenza virus (AIV) A/Goose/Guangdong/1/1996 (Gs/GD) hemagglutinin (HA) has evolved into over 30 genetically and antigenically distinct clades, including the widespread clade 2.3.4.4b.
Rebecca Daines +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
A public database to monitor the spread and impacts of high pathogenicity avian influenza viruses on albatrosses and petrels [PDF]
Biodiversity Data JournalHigh pathogenicity avian influenza (HPAI) viruses have rapidly emerged as a major global threat to wildlife, with severe consequences for seabird populations. Albatrosses and petrels (order Procellariiformes) are particularly vulnerable due to their long
Ralph Vanstreels +8 more
doaj +4 more sources
A Global Perspective on H9N2 Avian Influenza Virus
Viruses, 2019 H9N2 avian influenza viruses have become globally widespread in poultry over the last two decades and represent a genuine threat both to the global poultry industry but also humans through their high rates of zoonotic infection and pandemic potential ...
Munir Iqbal, Joshua Sealy, Joe James
exaly +3 more sources
Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 2005 The current epidemic of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza in Southeast Asia raises serious concerns that genetic reassortment will result in the next influenza pandemic. There have been 164 confirmed cases of human infection with avian influenza since 1996.
Zeitlin, Gary Adam, Maslow, Melanie Jane
+12 more sources
Saudi Medical Journal, 2006 A rapidly spreading, highly pathogenic avian influenza virus A H5N1 in the domestic poultry population has crossed the species barrier to humans and other mammalian species, thus, posing an increasing pandemic threat. The World Health Organization, other agencies, and countries worldwide are closely monitoring the prevalent influenza viruses and their ...
Awad A, Saeed, Mansour F, Hussein
+10 more sources
EFSA Journal, 2017 Previous introductions of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) to the EU were most likely via migratory wild birds. A mathematical model has been developed which indicated that virus amplification and spread may take place when wild bird populations of sufficient size within EU become infected.
Health, EFSA Panel on Animal +35 more
openaire +9 more sources
Poultry Science, 2021 : Since its first appearance in 1996, H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) of the Y439 lineage persisted in Korean live bird markets (LBMs) until the last documented occurrence in 2018. However, in June 2020, the avian influenza surveillance program detected
Soo-Jeong Kye +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Adsorptive mutation and N-linked glycosylation modulate influenza virus antigenicity and fitness
Emerging Microbes and Infections, 2020 Influenza viruses have an error-prone polymerase complex that facilitates a mutagenic environment. Antigenic mutants swiftly arise from this environment with the capacity to persist in both humans and economically important livestock even in the face of ...
Joshua E. Sealy +6 more
doaj +1 more source
BMC Veterinary Research, 2020 Background South Korea conducts annual national surveillance programs to detect avian influenza (AI) in domestic poultry, live bird markets, and wild birds.
Young-Jae Si +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Scientific Reports, 2021 Virus-like particles (VLPs) are recognized as an alternative vaccine platform that provide effective protection against various highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs). Here, we developed multi-clade VLPs expressing two HAs (a chimera of clade
Yong-Myung Kang +10 more
doaj +1 more source