Results 131 to 140 of about 32,904 (275)

An antiviral jacalin‐like lectin gene contributes to nonhost resistance and host determination of potexviruses among Brassicaceae

New Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 5, Page 3283-3298, June 2026.
Summary Plant resistance influences the host range of pathogens; however, the mechanism driving this influence remains poorly understood. Brassicaceae species are not natural hosts of potexviruses, for reasons that have not yet been determined. This study investigated the molecular basis of nonhost resistance (NHR) to potexviruses in the Brassicaceae ...
Takumi Suzuki, Kazuya Ishikawa, Akira Yusa, Nozomu Iwabuchi, Kan Kimura, Tetsuya Yoshida, Mari Ota, Masato Suzuki, Masanobu Nishikawa, Kensaku Maejima, Shigetou Namba, Yasuyuki Yamaji   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Transformation and Protein Expression of the Edible Mushroom Stropharia rugosoannulata Protoplasts by Agrobacterium-tumefaciens-Mediated Transformation

Journal of Fungi
Stropharia rugosoannulata is a cultivated edible mushroom characterized by its nutritional composition and efficient cellulolytic enzymatic systems.
Dongjie Yin, Hairong Xiong
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic strategies for MMAE‐resistant bladder cancer through DPP4 inhibition

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 5, Page 1347-1363, May 2026.
We established monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE)‐resistant bladder cancer (BC) cell lines by exposure to progressively increasing concentrations of MMAE in vitro. RNA sequencing showed DPP4 expression was increased in MMAE‐resistant BC cells. Both si‐DPP4 and the DPP4 inhibitor sitagliptin suppressed the viability of MMAE‐resistant BC cells.
Gang Li, Shuichi Tatarano, Hirofumi Yoshino, Saeki Saito, Mitsuhiko Tominaga, Junya Arima, Ikumi Fukuda, Takashi Sakaguchi, Ryosuke Matsushita, Yasutoshi Yamada, Hideki Enokida   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors influencing the expression of bacterial B-glucuronidase activities

Gastroenterology, 2000
Joseph W. Leung, Yan-lei Liu
openaire   +1 more source

The Maize ZmbHLH118 Transcription Factor Regulates Vacuolar Nitrate Loading by the NO3− Transporter ZmCLCa

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
In maize, the bHLH transcription factor ZmbHLH118 directly binds to the promoter of ZmCLCa and inhibits its expression. Tonoplast‐localized ZmCLCa mediates NO3− influx into the vacuole to regulate intracellular NO3− homeostasis, modulating nitrate uptake and metabolism, plant growth, and grain yield.
Chaonan Zhang, Elsa Demes‐Causse, Xujian Li, Zhenhui Guo, Hanshu Zhao, Huairong Cao, Yajing Song, Lijun Mu, Kaikai Zhang, Jing Zhang, Zhongtao Jia, Lixing Yuan, Alexis De Angeli, Jingbo Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioactivation and Metabolism of Amino Acid MDMA Prodrugs in Zebrafish Embryos, Human Liver S9, Whole Blood, and Microdosed Human Urine

Drug Testing and Analysis, Volume 18, Issue 5, Page 669-677, May 2026.
Bioactivation and metabolism of MDMA prodrugs: MDMA‐Trp, MDMA‐Lys, MDMA‐Gly showed unique urine screening targets only for MDMA‐Trp, while biomarkers for MDMA‐Lys and MDMA‐Gly consisted of MDMA and known MDMA metabolites. Conversion of amino acid prodrugs to MDMA in pHLS9, zebrafish embryos, and humans. ABSTRACT 3,4‐Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)
Simon K. Wellenberg, Lea Wagmann, Matthias D. Kroesen, Philip Schippers, Matthias Grill, Jennifer Herrmann, Markus R. Meyer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Different Detection and Identification Methods of Intact Tetrahydro‐Methyltestosterone Sulfate Metabolites in Doping Control

Drug Testing and Analysis, Volume 18, Issue 5, Page 678-689, May 2026.
The micro‐scale synthesis of the six out of eight possible tetrahydro‐methyltestosterone sulfate metabolites was performed, and the synthesized materials were used as analytical standards. The analysis of post‐administration sample extracts from methyltestosterone excretion studies against these standards provides further experimental proof for their ...
Yiannis S. Angelis, Olga Goula, Polyxeni Kiousi, Panagiotis Sakellariou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbial β-glucuronidases influence endobiotic homeostasis and are modulated by diverse therapeutics

Cell Host & Microbe
Hormones and neurotransmitters are essential to homeostasis, and their disruptions are connected to diseases ranging from cancer to anxiety. The differential reactivation of endobiotic glucuronides by gut microbial β-glucuronidase (GUS) enzymes may influence interindividual differences in the onset and treatment of disease.
Simpson, J.B., Walker, M.E., Sekela, J.J., Ivey, S.M., Jariwala, P.B., Storch, C.M., Kowalewski, M.E., Graboski, A.L., Lietzan, A.D., Walton, W.G., Davis, K.A., Cloer, E.W., Borlandelli, V.B., Hsiao, Y.-C., Roberts, L.R., Perlman, D.H., Liang, X., Overkleeft, H.S., Bhatt, A.P., Lu, K., Redinbo, M.R.   +20 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Resveratrol for Cancer Radio‐Sensitization: Ready for Prime Time or Future Perspective

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Resveratrol exerts antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory effects by reducing reactive oxygen species and suppressing NF‐κB and JAK/STAT signaling pathways. It modulates metabolic signaling through AMPK‐dependent inhibition of mTOR, influencing cell survival and inflammatory responses.
Maryam Fallah, Ali Soleimani, Ali Nouri, Melika Fallah, Alireza Haghighi, Ahmad Reza Dehpour, Abolfazl Zendehdel, Soraiya Ebrahimpour‐Koujan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Bidirectional Relationship on the Effect of Gut Microbiota and Female Infertility: A Narrative Review

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Dysbiosis is the substitution of the normal gut flora with a dysfunctional array of organisms that influences the outcome of multiple inflammatory pathways, contributing to systemic inflammation and various disease states. It has historically been understudied, with outcomes that may directly or indirectly cause pathologies.
Srijanjali Balagoni, D. Grace Evelyne, Aswathy Mathews, Rohit Rao Dugyala, Medhansh Biradar, Vodela Deekshith, Anika Goel, Amogh Verma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source