Bacillus anthracis plasmids pXO1 and pXO2 carry the main virulence factors responsible for anthrax. However, the extent of copy number variation within the species and how the plasmids are related to pXO1/pXO2-like plasmids in other species of the ...
Angela Pena-Gonzalez +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
Effective antiprotease-antibiotic treatment of experimental anthrax [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Inhalation anthrax is characterized by a systemic spread of the challenge agent, Bacillus anthracis. It causes severe damage, including multiple hemorrhagic lesions, to host tissues and organs.
Alibek, Ken +8 more
core +3 more sources
Microwave assisted synthesis and antimicrobial activity of 2-quinoxalinone-3-hydrazone derivatives [PDF]
A simple and efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of various 2-quinoxalinone-3-hydrazone derivatives using microwave irradiation technique. The series of 2-quinoxalinone-3-hydrazone derivatives synthesized, were structurally confirmed by
Ajani, Olayinka O.
core +1 more source
A new approach to
Background Bacillus anthracis is one of the most monomorphic pathogens known. Identification of polymorphisms in its genome is essential for taxonomic classification, for determination of recent evolutionary changes, and for evaluation of pathogenic ...
Francoeur Joe, Brodzik Andrzej K
doaj +1 more source
The pore-forming protein Cry5B elicits the pathogenicity of Bacillus sp. against Caenorhabditis elegans. [PDF]
The soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis is a pathogen of insects and nematodes and is very closely related to, if not the same species as, Bacillus cereus and Bacillus anthracis. The defining characteristic of B. thuringiensis that sets it apart from B.
Melanie F Kho +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Typing of Bacillus anthracis from Sverdlovsk Tissue
A small number of conserved canonical single nucleotide polymorphisms (canSNP) that define major phylogenetic branches for Bacillus anthracis were used to place a Sverdlovsk patient’s B. anthracis genotype into 1 of 12 subgroups.
Richard T. Okinaka +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Phylogenetic differences in content and intensity of periodic proteins [PDF]
Many proteins exhibit sequence periodicity, often correlated with a visible structural periodicity. The statistical significance of such periodicity can be assessed by means of a chi-square-based test, with significance thresholds being calculated from ...
Gatherer, D., McEwan, N.R.
core +1 more source
Bovine Bacillus anthracis in Cameroon [PDF]
ABSTRACT Bovine Bacillus anthracis isolates from Cameroon were genetically characterized. They showed a strong homogeneity, and they belong, together with strains from Chad, to cluster Aβ, which appears to be predominant in western Africa.
Joachim Frey +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Bacillus anthracis edema factor substrate specificity: evidence for new modes of action [PDF]
Since the isolation of Bacillus anthracis exotoxins in the 1960s, the detrimental activity of edema factor (EF) was considered as adenylyl cyclase activity only.
Agrawal +94 more
core +2 more sources
Micro/nanorobots for detecting and eliminating biological and chemical warfare agents
Fuel‐powered and field‐driven micro/nanorobots provide a cutting‐edge platform to safeguard national security and defense. This review reports the latest research progress in micro/nanorobots in sensing and detoxifying biological and chemical warfare agents.
Song Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source

