Results 101 to 110 of about 40,080 (208)

Gut microbiota‐targeted interventions for depression in adolescents and young adults: Mechanisms, evidence strength and clinical strategies—A narrative review

open access: yesGeneral Psychiatry, Volume 39, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Depression in adolescents and young adults is common, associated with substantial functional impairment and characterised by limited treatment efficacy. The microbiota–gut–brain (MGB) axis has emerged as a potential therapeutic target for depression.
Hanchen Hou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Soluble‐Nitrogenous Secondary Metabolites From Talaromyces annesophieae MD2 Exhibit Anti‐Bacterial, Anti‐Cancer, Anti‐Oxidant, and Cytoprotective Activities

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
The dichloromethane extract (DCM‐E) was prepared from the culture supernatant of the fungus Talaromyces annesophieae MD2 was fractionated using chromatographic techniques. The subfraction 3 was determined to contain four major nitrogenous compounds and exhibit antibacterial, anticancer, antioxidant, and cytoprotective activities.
Meryem Doymus‐Yilmaz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental, Genomic, and Structural Evidence Supporting Putative PET‐Hydrolases in Thermophilic Bacteria Isolated From Hot Springs in Cajamarca, Peru

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Integrated microbiological, genomic, and structural analyses of bacteria isolated from a Peruvian geothermal system reveal enzymatic potential for the transformation of polyesters such as PET. This study links experimental evidence with genomic determinants and in silico analyses that support the thermophilic bacteria biodegradation capacity.
Marco A. Rivera‐Jacinto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Profiling and In Vitro Assessment of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Properties of Algerian Erica arborea L. Extracts, Strengthened by Molecular Modeling Analysis

open access: yesChemistryOpen, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
Erica arborea L. from Algeria was valorized via chemical profiling and bioactivity assessment. The EtOAc extract showed the highest levels of polyphenols, flavonoids, and flavonols. It exhibited strong antioxidant (ABTS•+, DPPH•, FRAP) and antibacterial activity (S. aureus, B. subtilis).
Amina Bramki   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal propranolol as a safe alternative to invasive fetal surgery in chorioangioma management

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 68, Issue 2, Page 284-288, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Chorioangiomas are associated with a significant risk of fetal demise due to high‐output cardiac failure. Standard invasive treatment, including fetoscopic laser photocoagulation and intratumoral embolization, shows limited success and has high fetal mortality rates.
L. E. van der Meeren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

First‐Time Demonstration of a Two‐Step Mechanism for Azo Dye Removal by Bacillus proteolyticus Using Molecular Docking and FT‐IR

open access: yesWater Environment Research, Volume 98, Issue 8, August 2026.
Bacillus proteolyticus OA7, isolated from textile wastewater, efficiently removed Acid Red 88 (69.74%) and Acid Blue 193 (41.01%) through substrate‐dependent mechanisms. Acid Red 88 removal involved both biosorption and biodegradation, whereas Acid Blue 193 was mainly biosorbed. FT‐IR revealed functional group changes associated with EPS, proteins, and
Safiye Elif Korcan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in the Molecular Mechanisms of Bacterial Anti‐Phage Defence Systems

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
Panoptes as an example for an antiphage system consists of OptS producing a cyclic dinucleotide that prevents activation of OptE, a transmembrane protein. Phage T4 infection introduces the sponge protein Acb2 that adsorbs the cyclic dinucleotide thus activating OptE which disrupts the cell membrane aborting phage infection.
Harald Brüssow
wiley   +1 more source

Bacillus cereus T146 Enhances Wheat Salt Tolerance by Restructuring the Rhizosphere Microbiome and Activating TaPIN1‐Dependent Auxin Transport

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 8, Page 5703-5719, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Salinity stress disrupts rhizosphere homoeostasis and inhibits root development. Although PGPR are known to alleviate such stress, critical knowledge gaps remain regarding the specific mechanisms by which they enhance tolerance under moderate to high salinity, particularly within the wheat rhizosphere ‐root interface.
Fuqiang Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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