Results 71 to 80 of about 5,302,764 (297)

Disruptive coloration provides camouflage independent of background matching [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2006
Natural selection shapes the evolution of anti-predator defences, such as camouflage. It is currently contentious whether crypsis and disruptive coloration are alternative mechanisms of camouflage or whether they are interrelated anti-predator defences. Disruptively coloured prey is characterized by highly contrasting patterns to conceal the body shape,
H Martin, Schaefer, Nina, Stobbe
openaire   +2 more sources

Putting Context into Schema Matching [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Attribute-level schema matching has proven to be an important first step in developing mappings for data exchange, integration, restructuring and schema evolution. In this paper we investigate contextual schema matching, in which selection conditions are
Elnahrawy, Eiman   +3 more
core  

Functional comparison of EncB and EncC cargo proteins in iron storage within the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Pinglu Canal Construction on Camouflage in Two Sesarmid Crab Species

open access: yesBiology
Canal construction activities alter the visual characteristics of natural habitats, which in turn impairs the camouflage effectiveness of resident animals.
Binyu Zhai   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coloration in a Praying Mantis: Color Change, Sexual Color Dimorphism, and Possible Camouflage Strategies

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Background matching, an important form of camouflage, can be challenging for animals that range across heterogeneously colored habitats. To remain cryptic in such habitats, animals may employ color change, background choice, or generalist coloration, and
Leah Y. Rosenheim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Channelized-Based Denoising Generalized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit for Reconstructing Structural Sparse Signal Under Noise Background

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
This paper proposed a channelized-based denoising generalized orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm (gOMP) for reconstructing structural sparse signal in engineering application.
Haiqing Jiang, Hongyi Xu, Chengfa Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Marker-free Automatic Matching of Range Data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Matching of multiple views is often addressed in 3D-model generation and is normally a two-stage process consisting of a coarse and a fine matching stage.
Liu, Rui   +3 more
core  

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of a Beaufort Scale-Based Mimetic System in Camouflage Garment Design

open access: yesInventions
Camouflage design for jungle environments has conventionally relied on the static optimization of color, texture, and edge features, presuming that the background remains visually stable.
Shih-Wen Hsiao, Po-Hsiang Peng
doaj   +1 more source

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