Results 1 to 10 of about 19,518 (253)

Experience and abstract reasoning in learning backward induction. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Neurosci, 2012
Backward induction is a benchmark of game theoretic rationality, yet surprisingly little is known as to how humans discover and initially learn to apply this abstract solution concept in experimental settings.
Hawes DR, Vostroknutov A, Rustichini A.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Backward Induction versus Forward Induction Reasoning [PDF]

open access: yesGames, 2010
In this paper we want to shed some light on what we mean by backward induction and forward induction reasoning in dynamic games. To that purpose, we take the concepts of common belief in future rationality (Perea [1]) and extensive form rationalizability
Andres Perea
doaj   +5 more sources

Generalized Backward Induction: Justification for a Folk Algorithm [PDF]

open access: yesGames, 2019
I introduce axiomatically infinite sequential games that extend Kuhn’s classical framework. Infinite games allow for (a) imperfect information, (b) an infinite horizon, and (c) infinite action sets.
Marek Mikolaj Kaminski
doaj   +8 more sources

Backward Induction for Repeated Games [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2018
We present a method of backward induction for computing approximate subgame perfect Nash equilibria of infinitely repeated games with discounted payoffs. This uses the selection monad transformer, combined with the searchable set monad viewed as a notion
Jules Hedges
doaj   +4 more sources

A Note on Disbelief in Others regarding Backward Induction

open access: yesGames, 2017
We present experimental results on the role of beliefs in the cognitive ability of others in a problem involving backward induction. Using a modified version of the so-called race game, our design allows the effects of a player’s own inability to perform
Andreas Tutić, Sascha Grehl
doaj   +3 more sources

Toward equitable transplant protocols: Thymoglobulin vs. Basiliximab in African-American kidney transplantation shows higher infection risk without survival benefit. [PDF]

open access: yesSAGE Open Med
In kidney transplantation, induction therapy is often selected based on perceived immunologic risk for acute rejection, commonly considering African American (AA) ethnicity, panel reactive antibody (PRA) levels > 20%, and retransplantation.
Tobar L   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A risk-based model for unplanned cesarean delivery following induction of labor in term hypertensive nulliparas. [PDF]

open access: yesArch Gynecol Obstet
Purpose To develop a practical risk-stratification framework for unplanned cesarean delivery (CD) among term nulliparous individuals with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) undergoing induction of labor (IOL).
Krieger A   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Two-Person Stochastic Duel with Energy Fuel Constraint Ammo

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
This paper deals with a novel variation of the versatile stochastic duel game that incorporates an energy fuel constraint into a two-player duel game. The energy fuel not only measures the vitality of players but also determines the power of the shooting
Song-Kyoo (Amang) Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Determinism and Nash Equilibria for Sequential Game over Partial Order [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
In sequential games of traditional game theory, backward induction guarantees existence of Nash equilibrium by yielding a sub-game perfect equilibrium.
Stéphane Le Roux
doaj   +1 more source

Deterring Sellers’ Cheap Talk Actions via Online Rating Schemes

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
This paper develops a two-period game theoretic model to investigate a seller’s quality claims in a cheap-talk setting. In this model, consumers are reference-dependent with respect to product quality, and consumers who have purchased items can share ...
Meijian Yang, Enjun Xia, Yang Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy