Results 111 to 120 of about 86,279 (264)

Plasmon‐Induced Optothermal Manipulation of Colloidal Particles and Biological Entities Resilient to Saline Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
The particle with high surface hydrophilicity exhibits strong thermophoretic attraction, as its dense hydration layer enhances the role of interfacial water molecules in determining thermophoretic mobility over other ionic effects. This finding elucidates the mechanism underlying the robust thermophoretic accumulation of Escherichia coli in high ...
Seungyeop Kang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles Induce Plant Immune Responses

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2016
Gram-negative bacteria continuously pinch off portions of their outer membrane, releasing membrane vesicles. These outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are involved in multiple processes including cell-to-cell communication, biofilm formation, stress tolerance,
Ofir Bahar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Regulates Systemic Inflammatory Response and Compensatory Anti‐Inflammatory Response Syndromes by Targeting PF4+ Macrophages in Acute Pancreatitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) begins with pancreatic local inflammation, leading to the onset of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), followed by compensatory anti‐inflammatory response syndrome (CARS), which causes immune paralysis and higher mortality rate.
Liwei Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocatalysis of Bacterial Membrane Vesicles

open access: yes
The establishment of bioelectrochemical systems is an appealing strategy to further the development of eco-friendly and efficient bioengineering technologies. However, the major biocomponents used as catalysts have been limited to purified enzymes and live microorganisms.
Thomas Kouyou Savage   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Specific labeling of outer membrane vesicles with antibiotic-conjugated probe reveals early bacterial infections in blood

open access: yesNature Communications
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are nano-sized structures derived from the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, which have emerged as key players in host-pathogen interactions, yet their potential as biomarkers remains largely unexplored ...
Qianbei Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL‐7R‐Enriched Extracellular Vesicles From the Thymus Drive Colitis via Promoting Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathogenesis remains unclear. This study reveals that thymus‐originated IL‐7R‐enriched extracellular vesicles exacerbate colitis by promoting neutrophil extracellular traps via a thymus‐gut axis, uncovering an inter‐organ communication mechanism in inflammatory bowel disease pathogenesis.
Yao Liao   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial outer membrane vesicles: A new mechanism for NOD1-dependent responses in epithelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles: A new mechanism for NOD1-dependent responses in epithelial ...
J K Davies (13423464)   +15 more
core  

Intravesicle Isothermal DNA Replication

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2011
Background Bacterial and viral DNA replication was previously reconstituted in vitro from component parts 1234. Significant advances in building minimal cell-like structures also have been made recently 567.
Ross Lindsey A   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

β‐Elemene Rescues Radiation‐Induced Enteritis by Orchestrating a Host‐Microbiome Circuit That Fuels Epigenetic DNA Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates that β‐elemene promotes cellular uptake of L. gasseri‐derived lactate by enhancing the membrane translocation of MCT1 in a CD147‐dependent manner. Intracellular lactate, through the lactylation of RBBP4 at the K26 site, recruits EP300 to the promoter regions of downstream genes (POLD1/POLD3), catalyzing H3K27ac modification.
Jiancheng He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Targeting to the Bacterial Cytoplasmic Membrane [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Proteins that perform their activity within the cytoplasmic membrane or outside this cell boundary must be targeted to the translocation site prior to their insertion and/or translocation.
Fekkes, Peter   +3 more
core  

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