Results 111 to 120 of about 2,170,676 (267)

Bacterial extracellular vesicles in the initiation, progression and treatment of atherosclerosis

open access: yesGut Microbes
Atherosclerosis is the primary cause of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. However, current anti-atherosclerosis drugs have shown conflicting therapeutic outcomes, thereby spurring the search for novel and effective treatments.
Yuling Lin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application and Single‐Cell Regulation Mechanism of Engineered EVs Combined With 4D‐Printed Hydrogel for Infected Burn Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
4D bioprinted hydrogel loaded with FGF2‐modified extracellular vesicles (4D@F‐EVs) targets dermal fibroblasts and elevates local wound FGF2 levels via sustained release of F‐EVs. It activates PI3K‐Akt signaling, restores critical KGF+ fibroblast–KGFR+ keratinocyte crosstalk, enhances robust angiogenesis and collagen deposition to efficiently repair ...
Xiaomin Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Targeting Biomimetic Nanozymes Loaded Microneedle Patch Promotes Scarless Wound Healing Through Anti‐Inflammatory and Anti‐Fibrotic Effects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed a dual‐targeting biomimetic nanozyme hybrid system (Cu‐CeO2@ABs‐FTP) and integrated it with HAMA hydrogel to fabricate a microneedle patch (CAF@MN). The patch promotes fibroblast‐mediated wound repair, targets macrophages to induce M2 polarization, and targets myofibroblasts to exert anti‐fibrotic effects, thereby enabling rapid ...
Hongyi Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extraction and Analysis of RNA Isolated from Pure Bacteria-Derived Outer Membrane Vesicles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
peer reviewedOuter membrane vesicles (OMVs) are released by commensal as well as pathogenic Gram-negative bacteria. These vesicles contain numerous bacterial components, such as proteins, peptidoglycans, lipopolysaccharides, DNA, and RNA.
LS Celbiologie-Algemeen   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Electrocatalysis of Bacterial Membrane Vesicles

open access: yes
The establishment of bioelectrochemical systems is an appealing strategy to further the development of eco-friendly and efficient bioengineering technologies. However, the major biocomponents used as catalysts have been limited to purified enzymes and live microorganisms.
Thomas Kouyou Savage   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Streptococcal Mannose Phosphotransferase System Component IID Is a Novel RANK‐Binding Osteoclastogenic Factor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Streptococcal mannose phosphotransferase system component IID (Man‐PTSIID) is identified as a novel RANK‐binding osteoclastogenic factor. By directly binding to RANK and activating NF‐κB independently of TLR2, Man‐PTSIID drives osteoclastogenesis and inflammatory bone destruction, uncovering an unexpected microbial mechanism underlying streptococcal ...
Chaeyeon Park   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles Induce Plant Immune Responses

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2016
Gram-negative bacteria continuously pinch off portions of their outer membrane, releasing membrane vesicles. These outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are involved in multiple processes including cell-to-cell communication, biofilm formation, stress tolerance,
Ofir Bahar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase Axis With Hybrid Nanovesicles Restores Macrophage Rhythms to Reverse Sepsis‐Induced Immunosuppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis disrupts immune‐cell rhythms and weakens bacterial clearance. Biomimetic nanovesicles combining erythrocyte and inflammation‐activated macrophage membranes deliver siNR1D1 to dysfunctional macrophages, restoring the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase pathway, circadian regulation, phagolysosomal acidification, and antimicrobial defense.
Lang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specific labeling of outer membrane vesicles with antibiotic-conjugated probe reveals early bacterial infections in blood

open access: yesNature Communications
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are nano-sized structures derived from the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, which have emerged as key players in host-pathogen interactions, yet their potential as biomarkers remains largely unexplored ...
Qianbei Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis of Shiga Toxin Neutralization by Human Antibodies Targeting Canonical Receptor‐Binding and Non‐Canonical Assembly Sites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cryo‐electron microscopy structures reveal two distinct neutralization mechanisms of fully human monoclonal antibodies targeting the Shiga toxin 1a B subunit. RDS059 occludes the Gb3 receptor‐binding site, whereas RDS045 engages a lateral quaternary epitope to disrupt holotoxin assembly.
Jianting Ke   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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