Results 111 to 120 of about 86,279 (264)
The particle with high surface hydrophilicity exhibits strong thermophoretic attraction, as its dense hydration layer enhances the role of interfacial water molecules in determining thermophoretic mobility over other ionic effects. This finding elucidates the mechanism underlying the robust thermophoretic accumulation of Escherichia coli in high ...
Seungyeop Kang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles Induce Plant Immune Responses
Gram-negative bacteria continuously pinch off portions of their outer membrane, releasing membrane vesicles. These outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are involved in multiple processes including cell-to-cell communication, biofilm formation, stress tolerance,
Ofir Bahar +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) begins with pancreatic local inflammation, leading to the onset of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), followed by compensatory anti‐inflammatory response syndrome (CARS), which causes immune paralysis and higher mortality rate.
Liwei Liu +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Electrocatalysis of Bacterial Membrane Vesicles
The establishment of bioelectrochemical systems is an appealing strategy to further the development of eco-friendly and efficient bioengineering technologies. However, the major biocomponents used as catalysts have been limited to purified enzymes and live microorganisms.
Thomas Kouyou Savage +4 more
openaire +1 more source
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are nano-sized structures derived from the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, which have emerged as key players in host-pathogen interactions, yet their potential as biomarkers remains largely unexplored ...
Qianbei Li +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathogenesis remains unclear. This study reveals that thymus‐originated IL‐7R‐enriched extracellular vesicles exacerbate colitis by promoting neutrophil extracellular traps via a thymus‐gut axis, uncovering an inter‐organ communication mechanism in inflammatory bowel disease pathogenesis.
Yao Liao +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles: A new mechanism for NOD1-dependent responses in epithelial cells [PDF]
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles: A new mechanism for NOD1-dependent responses in epithelial ...
J K Davies (13423464) +15 more
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Intravesicle Isothermal DNA Replication
Background Bacterial and viral DNA replication was previously reconstituted in vitro from component parts 1234. Significant advances in building minimal cell-like structures also have been made recently 567.
Ross Lindsey A +4 more
doaj +1 more source
This study elucidates that β‐elemene promotes cellular uptake of L. gasseri‐derived lactate by enhancing the membrane translocation of MCT1 in a CD147‐dependent manner. Intracellular lactate, through the lactylation of RBBP4 at the K26 site, recruits EP300 to the promoter regions of downstream genes (POLD1/POLD3), catalyzing H3K27ac modification.
Jiancheng He +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Protein Targeting to the Bacterial Cytoplasmic Membrane [PDF]
Proteins that perform their activity within the cytoplasmic membrane or outside this cell boundary must be targeted to the translocation site prior to their insertion and/or translocation.
Fekkes, Peter +3 more
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