Results 31 to 40 of about 20,926 (192)

Streptococcal Mannose Phosphotransferase System Component IID Is a Novel RANK‐Binding Osteoclastogenic Factor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Streptococcal mannose phosphotransferase system component IID (Man‐PTSIID) is identified as a novel RANK‐binding osteoclastogenic factor. By directly binding to RANK and activating NF‐κB independently of TLR2, Man‐PTSIID drives osteoclastogenesis and inflammatory bone destruction, uncovering an unexpected microbial mechanism underlying streptococcal ...
Chaeyeon Park, Yeongkag Kwon, Yeonjin Lim, Jeong Woo Park, Hyun Jung Ji, Dongwook Lee, Jueun Lee, Sung‐Ho Yun, Sungho Jeong, Ho Seong Seo, Kun Cho, Cheol‐Heui Yun, Ok‐Jin Park, Seung Hyun Han   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The potency of native postbiotics and paraprobiotics in modulating inflammation by affecting the gut–kidney axis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Native postbiotics and paraprobiotics derived from Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium strains were administered to dextran sulfate sodium–treated C57BL/6 mice to evaluate their impact on kidney inflammation via the gut–kidney axis. Histological analysis and quantitative polymerase chain reaction of autophagy‐related genes (atg5, atg7, atg12, atg13 ...
Fatemeh Haririzadeh Jouriani, Mahnaz Torfeh, Fatemeh Ashrafian, Niloofar Rezaie, Mohsen Mohammadi, Shadi Aghamohammad, Mahdi Rohani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematically investigating and identifying bacteriocins in the human gut microbiome

Cell Genomics
Summary: Human gut microbiota produces unmodified bacteriocins, natural antimicrobial peptides that protect against pathogens and regulate host physiology.
Dengwei Zhang, Yinai Zou, Yuqi Shi, Junliang Zhang, Jing Liu, Gengfan Wu, Jian Zhang, Ying Gao, Muxuan Chen, Yong-Xin Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction and Enhancement of Bacteriocin Production (Review)

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Conventionally, bacteriocins are produced by microorganisms on complex substrates, released as semi‐purified preparations or crude fermentates. These bacteriocin‐containing products often exhibit unsatisfactory purity, low active‐substance content, and high production costs, limiting their commercialization and use. This review aims to analyze
Oksana Knysh, Artur Martynov
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond antimicrobials: Ecological nano‐strategies for rebalancing dysbiotic oral microbial homeostasis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Oral microbial homeostasis, a dynamic host‐microbe balance, is vital in infectious diseases. Conventional antibiotics often disrupt this homeostasis, spurring interest in nanomaterials for oral microbial homeostasis rebalancing. This review outlines nanomaterial strategies across three ecological levels (population/community, ecosystem, and cross ...
Chen Hu, Aohan Luan, Yujun Yang, Linlin Wang, Huilin Wang, Ning Wang, Guixin He, Yajie Yang, Rabiya Noor, Jawad Hussain, Longquan Shao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SURVEY OF THE BACTERIOCINES OF ENTEROCOCCI [PDF]

Journal of Bacteriology, 1963
Brock, Thomas D. (Indiana University, Bloomington), Barbara Peacher, and Deborah Pierson . A survey of the bacteriocines of enterococci. J. Bacteriol. 86: 702–707. 1963.—A survey has been made of bacteriocine production by a wide variety of well-characterized strains of group D ...
T D, BROCK, B, PEACHER, D, PIERSON
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineering programmable peptide hydrogels for chronic refractory wounds: A mechanism‐driven framework

BMEMat, EarlyView.
To break the self‐perpetuating pathology of chronic wounds, we propose a mechanism‐driven engineering framework for peptide‐based hydrogels. This review elucidates a hierarchical strategy—from molecular design to intelligent, multi‐functional systems—that enables these programmable biomaterials to dynamically intervene in key pathological loops and ...
Xiaoyu Lv, Xinyi Chao, Jiamin Zhang, Jianfeng Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

BACTERIOCINS OF Lactobacillus LF221 STRAIN

Acta Agriculturae Slovenica, 1998
LF221 strain is a Lactobacillus isolate from a baby’s faeces that was previously found to produce bacteriocin(s) with inhibitory activity against a wide range of bacterial species including some pathogenic and food-spoilage (Bacillus cereus, Clostridium ...
Bojana BOGOVIČ MATIJAŠIĆ, Irena ROGELJ   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Review on Advancements in Food Preservation Technologies for Quality and Sustainability

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Preservatives limit microbial development, oxidation, and enzymatic degradation, resulting in better food quality and extended shelf life. Classified as natural, synthetic, or biological, each preservative has distinctive attributes and modes of action. Growing preference for natural preservatives aligns with clean label trends.
Monica Suresh, Arun Meyyazhagan, Haripriya Kuchi Bhotla, Manikantan Pappuswamy, Balamuralikrishnan Balasubramanian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source