Results 131 to 140 of about 74,690 (303)

Stabilizing Functional Nucleic Acids for Real‐Sample Diagnostics

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Functional nucleic acids enable programmable real‐sample diagnostics, but often lose function in complex biological matrices. This review highlights four stabilization levers—chemical, topological, architectural, and microenvironment/interface engineering—that preserve aptamer and DNAzyme performance in saliva, serum, urine, and stool, reframing ...
Soyeon Lee   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

An Adenoviral‐Vectored Tp0326 Vaccine Elicits Robust Functional Antibodies to Prevent Treponema pallidum Dissemination in a Rabbit Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Vaccination promotes cellular infiltration into primary lesions and effectively inhibits T. pallidum dissemination to distal organs. Notably, transfer of lesion tissue from immunized animals fails to establish infection in naive recipients, confirming specific protective immunity.
Yinbo Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Site‐Specific Protein Bioconjugation Through Cellular Incorporation of Noncanonical Amino Acids

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Genetic code expansion (GCE) enables site‐specific installation of noncanonical amino acids containing bioorthogonal conjugation handles, allowing precise, homogeneous protein modification. This review examines the principles of orthogonal translation, surveys the chemistries available for chemoselective labeling, and highlights emerging multi‐site ...
Rahul Sarkar   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Determination of Gene‐Level Fitness Contributions Across the Mucin‐Utilization Network of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide CRISPRi and RNA‐seq resolve how B. thetaiotaomicron converts host mucosal glycans into fitness. The study reveals a layered mucin‐utilization architecture in which capsular polysaccharides constrain surface access, extracellular CAZymes and peptidases show functional redundancy, and intracellular catabolic pathways create discrete metabolic
Kangsan Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Delivery System Designed to Overcome EV‐Mediated Ferroptosis Resistance for Efficient Solid Tumor Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
(A) Establishment and characterization of the osteosarcoma‐targeted dual‐delivery nanoplatform mBAP1/siENO1@LNP‐OTP for simultaneous regulation of BAP1 and ENO1 in tumor cells. (B) After intravenous administration, mBAP1/siENO1@LNP‐OTP preferentially accumulates at tumor sites through OTP‐mediated targeting.
Yechao Shen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum HNU082 intervention on fungi and bacteriophages in different intestinal segments of mice

open access: yesBMC Microbiology
Background Gut fungi and bacteriophages, as members of the gut microbiota, can affect the interactions between gut bacteria and the host, participate in host metabolism, and are associated with various diseases.
Xinlei Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Chiral Virus‐Like Nanoplatform That Broadly Mediates Antibiotic Delivery to the Brain for Bacterial Meningitis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chiral virus‐mimicking mesoporous silica nanostructures (CVSNs) efficiently transport diverse antibiotics across the blood–brain barrier (BBB) into brain parenchyma and cerebrospinal fluid. By enhancing delivery to microglia and astrocytes, CVSNs improve antibiotic bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy against both Gram‐negative and Gram‐positive ...
Qianqian Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vitro Selection of Functional Neoproteins Containing Highly Fluorinated Cores

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The generation of neoproteins—functional proteins containing unnatural amino acids—is a key goal in synthetic biology. We develop a platform to discover neoproteins with specified bioactivity from trillion‐member sequence libraries, using genetic code reprogramming, in vitro selection and microwave peptide synthesis.
Adam Beattie   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Bacteriophages: Protagonists of a Post-Antibiotic Era

open access: yes, 2018
Despite their long success for more than half a century, antibiotics are currently under the spotlight due to the emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria.
Pilar Domingo-Calap   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Quantifying Structure‐Dependent Rigidity of 3D DNA Origami Boxes

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We investigate the mechanical stability of a hollow 3D DNA origami box during assembly using liquid AFM imaging and finite element simulations. As structural completeness increases from flat sheets through intermediate assemblies to a closed box, rigidity improves.
Judith Zubia‐Aranburu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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